Programming :: Bash Script That Will Operate On All Files In A Directory?
Jul 22, 2011
I have about 50 files that the script will operate on, they are all located in the same directory.I need a bash script that will operate on all files in a directory. The script needs to add two lines to the beginning of each file based on the file name, and one line to the end of the file.A file named myfile.h should add these two lines to beginning of the file:
Code:
#ifndef MYFILE_H
#define MYFILE_H
[code]....
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Nov 6, 2010
I am trying to write a simple script to list all the files in a directory. The script I wrote was as below where the pdb_files is a directory and all the files which I want to list are in that folder.
Code:
files=`ls -F pdb_files/*THERMO*`
for inFiles in $files
do
echo $inFiles
[Code]....
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Jan 31, 2009
i was wondering if there's a bash script to check the amount of files in a directory with an IF statement..
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Sep 28, 2010
I have very little linux experience. And need some help with a bash script. I need to a script I can set cron to run to sort files out of a holding folder into final folders. It doesn't necessarily have to be bash, but I think it would be sufficient for this. File names are formatted as such when created: Dest-Date-Time-CID-Destination# I want the files to be moved from a all in one holding folder to a folder structure like this.
.../storage/year/month/day/Destination#/VarX(type)/hour/CID/'File'
I would need an if/else if/else statement to say if Dest = A set VarX = B If for example the file name was
infinity-20100927-17:00-1112223333-4445556666.wav
I would like the above file to end up moved from
.../holding
to
.../storage/2010/09/27/4445556666/Inbound/17/1112223333/infinity-20100927-17:00-1112223333-4445556666.wav
So the script will need to make directories based on information in the file name which is delimited by single dashes. Then move files from the holding folder to the newly created "sorted" folders.
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Nov 3, 2010
how to interactively operate with program using bash? such as program would ask user to select choice between "a/b/c" and then input enter to confirm? i know i could use
program << EOF
a
EOF
to choise "a", but how to input "enter", so that i could call this program in my script.
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Nov 14, 2010
There are millions of files in many directories. Wherenver i try rm * or find or use xargs, they say 'argument list too long' and exit. How can i deleted files in a directory with so many files without deleting the directory itself.
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Jan 3, 2009
After i try to find logfiles follow date/month/year. i want copy this files to another directory with name's directory is time you find(date/month/year).
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May 23, 2011
I have a (rather large) database of mp3 track information. I also have several directories of the actual mp3s. I'm trying to write a simple bash script that will check the contents of the directories against what's in the database, and upon finding a file that isn't in the database, do something.
Here's what I have so far:
Code:
The trouble I'm having (in the sample directory of "/mnt/music/B/Beatles, The/" the file "Beatles, The - Taxman.mp3" isn't in the database.) is getting it to actually trigger an error when an entry isn't in the database.
Once triggering on a non-entered file is working, any way to get it to traverse the entire /mnt/music hierarchy?
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Jun 30, 2011
I've got the following code and kludge. It's working okay except that there's a directory called "Archive" which I don't need to backup. I've tried various combinations of &&, -a, etc., and I'm kind of at a loss for getting this right.
Here's the code I have so far:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
# backup subdirs as individual tarballs with prepended timestamps and
# move them somewhere else.
# --exclude "/path/to/dir/*" (Doesn't seem to work)
[Code]...
How can I write that line so that I can loop through all of the subdirs, tarring them up, but excluding the "Archive" subdirectory?
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Apr 11, 2009
I am programming in bash and really stuck finding directory names. I have a script to find all the .php files on my / partition which will return the whole path. Is there a way to print directory hierarchy with all those values leaving out the forward slashes.
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Jul 22, 2010
I have a Directory of files over time the directory has become a pain to manage... Its now a few 100GBs each file has a partner .log file so id would want some logic in keeping these together..So I want a script to move the files into sub-directories with a limit or 4GB and then i'll burn each of the directories to DVD.
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Mar 26, 2010
I'm pretty new to bash scripting, but I really want to wrap my head around it.What I'm trying to do is: From directory "A": Go in to all subdirectories and rename all files within icrementally according to the directory name. SO:
|-- Varian
| |-- FB1-page132.pdf.png
| |-- FB1-page133.pdf.png
[code]...
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Jan 22, 2010
I am trying to create a function within my .bashrc that will process all of the files that do not end with .sh within a directory and execute them.The following is what I have so far. I am missing a way of excluding files that end with .sh though.
function startall {
for file in /etc/init.d/*.; do
"${file}" start
[code]...
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Apr 5, 2010
I'm trying to write a bash script that gets the list of files in a directory and puts them into a variable, then checks each entry and outputs them as follows:
item1 is a FILE
item2 is a DIR
item3 is a DIR
etc etc.
I am able to get the list of files into a variable, but unsure how to get the output I want.
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Dec 25, 2010
In my tmp directory some logs are creating continue (with name logs.txt1, logs.txt2 up to 245). Some times these logs are creating continue within 1 or 3 second gap, now I want to write a bash script that continue monitor the tmp directory and if any time logs create simultaneously within 1 or 3 section gap it will alert me..( generally logs are create with the gap of 5 or 10 minutes duration or some time after one hours )
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Mar 12, 2010
I have a directory and sub-directories (4 or 5 depths). There are several type with extension in them (*.mp3, *.wma, *.jpg, etc). I would like to copy the whole directory to another location recursively but only *.mp3 files.
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Mar 20, 2009
I want to read an ftp site [URL]...and download the sub-directory structure and ONLY the tagfiles to the local directory.
FROM THIS:
Code:
slackware
+--a
| |aaa_base-12.2.0-noarch-1.tgz
| |aaa_base-12.2.0-noarch-1.tgz.asc
[code]....
I tried wget + grep but that didn't work too well.
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Mar 31, 2011
I need to rename the resulted searched files from a loopI have the following code:
find . -name DOC* | while read i
do
find $i -type f -name '*.txt'
done
basically, I am searching for all txt files inside any folder starting with DOC name.this code is working fine with me.I need to rename those .txt files to .txtOLDOS: Ubuntu 10.4Bash shell
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Apr 16, 2011
I recently downloaded a copy of Kubuntu from the official website...when i finished downloading it and tried to run it inside windows, my virus scanner immediately picked up several malware inside temp files in my computer called win32 antivirus. I attempted to install kubuntu on my computer on a partition (i've previously done this on other computers no issues) but it had multiple partitions. Instead i tried to do a clean install of kubuntu then attempt to install vista again then. However it is now telling me my files are corrupted and will only operate Kubuntu. This is not what i want, i wanted to operate both on partitions as i haven't completely figured out how to use kubuntu?
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Feb 24, 2011
I'm creating a bash script to check how much free space is left in /var directory then, if it hits a certain threshold, delete certain files with numbers for extensions (e.g. fileA.1, fileA.2 fileA.3, and fileA.4, fileB.1, fileB.2 fileB.3, and fileB.4 ). Here's a snippet from my script:
[Code]...
If I use a * as a wildcard for the number extension, the script fails. Maybe regex would work here, but I'm not particularly accomplished at it. Or some other construct.
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Dec 10, 2010
I have been searching for 90 minutes for something that I "think" should be fairly easy. I'm pretty new to Bash Scripting so I could be completely wrong. Then again it may be a weird request to even need something like this. But here it is.I have a script written to convert data from one of our software version to another. The only thing I need to add to it is a "check to make sure the user running the script is in the /tmp directory".
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Sep 1, 2011
I'm trying to write a bash script which will find files then move them to a specific directory.
So far I have:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
#script to find and move files
src_dir="/path/to/source/directory"
des_dir_mov="/path/to/destination/directory/for/movies"
des_dir_img="/path/to/destination/directory/for/images"
find $src_dir -iname '*.avi' -type f -exec mv '{}' $des_dir_mov ';'
I'd like to have all the possible movie file types then the image file types checked in a loop.
Every time I try to include an array in this script it breaks
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Sep 7, 2010
I'm writing a script to execute bash commands in the PHP CLI. I would like to suppress errors from bash and write my own error message if an error occurs. So far I have this (assuming log.txt doesn't exist!):
Code:
tac log.txt 2>/dev/null
Which works as expected, tac kicks up an error but the error is suppressed, but when I use this:
Code:
tac < log.txt 2>/dev/null
I get:
Code:
bash: log.txt: No such file or directory
The tac error is suppressed but bash still gives me a dirty error.
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Jun 8, 2011
I work with modbus protocol(MODBUS/TCP to MODBUS/RTU gateway server) and write a program for work with mbusd. when working with usb to serial adapter and cable, my program works without any problem. but when working with serial cable does not work (without usb to serial adapter) ; when mbusd is runing and i run minicom program in part initializing modem my program works and when minicom lock the serial port my program stop. when close minicom "with no rest modem" (ctrl+a and press q) modbus program and my program works without any problems.
in builder site (mbus.sourceforge.net) posted : note that currently mbusd can't operate with RS-232/RS-485 converters with direction switching by RTS pin. Use converters with automatic data direction control (i.e. Moxa Transio series).
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Dec 8, 2010
I am an uploader to a various hosts, so this tiny script me a lot. I make a rar archive and split files with 100mb. I could get 3-4 or even 76 parts of rar files and it would take me some time to paste all these urls to remote upload function of filehosting sites. For example:
Code:
server:/home/cober/downloads/teevee# ls -al
total 358784
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Dec 8 19:38 .
[code]....
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Jul 13, 2011
I have a lot of filenames (strings) following the same convention
m02_+1+7_London_0000$01.cfg
m02_+1+8_London_0000$01.cfg
m02_+1+8_London_0000$01.cfg
[code].....
What I want to do is to create a script that will interpret the following string and save into variables part of its name
m02_+1+7_London_0000$01.cfg as
------X-Y--City---------
X=1
Y=7
City=London
[code]....
then I want to copy the files that go all the files with the same City and X and Y to the same subfolder City/MX.Y I will need some help start doing that. And I think the first would be to get part of the filenames strings into variables.
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Mar 11, 2011
I am trying to find a nightly backup if it was successfully copied over, rename it and curl, but it's always passing the check even if the file is older than specified. From the command line it does as it should. Example is here;
Code:
find /backup -type f -mmin +4440 -exec echo "found" {} ;
- nothing returned (good). Then I change the time
[code].....
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Jun 15, 2011
I'm making a small script for searching and doing some operations with photos, but I'm kinda stuck on this little function:
Code:
function findallformat {
prefix=""
if [ $1 = -pre ] then
[code]....
That function should find for every file with a certain type; and you can specify a prefix using a "-pre" followed by the prefix that you want to search. The format should be "stackable", so you can use as many types that you want, without repeating the same function on the code.
Example: findallformat -pre IMG_ .JPG .CR2 #That should search files that start with "IMG_" and finishes with .JPG and .CR2. My problem it's that, when I try to use it on the script, it says "bash: syntax error near `token' unexpected `}'"
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Jan 26, 2009
I want to catch some outputs in two different log files in bash, file simple.log and all.log So far, the script is started like this:
Code:
xterm -e "(./myscript.sh | tee -a simple.log) >& all.log"
What I want is:
- In simple.log, I want all the stdout but WITHOUT errors.
- In all.log I want BOTH stdout and stderr.
So all is ok, and the output becomes:
all.log
Code:
starting copying files
mv: cannot move ... : permission denied
copying completed
simple log
Code:
starting copying files
copying completed
But, in the new xterm, I'm loosing stdout. There is no output.How can I have the files logged as they are but also have the stdout in the xterm.
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Apr 1, 2010
I'm trying to rename a lot of files getting rid of the space on the names. For that purpose I wrote this very simple bash script, but for some reason is not working.
Code:
for i in "$(ls)"
do
j=$(echo "$i" | sed 's/ /_/g')
mv "$i" "$j"
done But what I get in return for each line is just one long file name with all the file names concatenated. I've tried with echo -e "$i" as well with no results. This has to be something really simple that I'm missing but I just can't see it.
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