Software :: Can't Boot From CD Drive?
Jun 4, 2010
My wife's desktop computer is running Ubuntu 10.4, with no problems after the recent upgrade, on a single 640GB HD. I decided to add a new 320GB HD with a clean install of Windows XP. I thought I could then reinstall Grub, either by booting the original Linux system on the original HD or using a live CD, and evolve her computer into a dual boot arrangement. I use a dual boot system on my own computer, but I did it the easy way: I did a clean install of WinXP on a new HD, got it running, and then did a clean install of Ubuntu on a second HD. Grub found its way around and everything went smoothly.
Now I had the opposite and less desirable situation of an already installed Ubuntu system and wanting to add and integrate a new Windows install. I formatted the entire new HD as NTFS, using gparted under Ubuntu. I then tried to install WinXP from the MS CD. I changed the boot sequence in BIOS. When I booted, the system completely ignored the CD drive and went directly to the HDs to try to boot!
Problem: The computer insists on booting the HDs; it ignores the BIOS setting. Therefore, I can't boot from the CD drive and install WinXP. Here are some further symptoms: 1.) I get a Grub prompt: "grub restore>". So I tried the MS WinXP disc in my own computer. With a BIOS change, it booted into the WinXP setup program, as expected, direct from the CD. My conclusion: the WinXP installation disc is OK.
2.) I disconnected the new HD and rebooted. I was still able to boot into the original Linux system, but the CD drive was still ignored.
4.) I reconnected the new HD and DISCONNECTED the Linux drive. Rebooted. The system still ignored the CD drive, went for the HD, and ended up with an error command line prompt: "grub restore>". With my Linux system completely disconnected and a freshly partitioned HD installed, where was this Grub prompt coming from???
5.) So I disconnected BOTH drives (i.e., NO HDs installed!). Then the system booted up the WinXP CD and windows setup. But, of course, I didn't have any HD installed. When I reboot after re-connecting the new HD, the system once again ignores the CD drive and I get the Grub restore prompt. Conclusion: the CD/DVD drive is working OK.
QUESTION: Does Grub write something to the BIOS/CMOS? I didn't think it did. But then, why do I keep getting this bizarre grub prompt when the only things installed are a clean NTFS-partitioned HD and a WinXP disc in the CD drive?
As always, I hope I'm not asking for something that should be obvious. I should add that most of these boot attempts were after changing ALL three boot devices (boot priority/sequence) to the CD/DVD drive in the BIOS. Still no luck.
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Mar 20, 2010
I have minor problem with upgrading a hard drive. I am running an old pentium lll with two hard drives. On the first hard drive I have two partitions of around 90GB each. On the first partition is installed winXP and on the second partition I have Suse 10.3, both booted by grub and living happily side by side. My second hard drive (which is formatted for windows is only 4GB.
My problem arises when I try to replace the 4GB with a 80Gb hard drive. When I disconnect the 4GB drive the system fails to boot up and complains with error 21.
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Feb 27, 2011
I have a USB drive on which I want to install Arch Linux (using the installer, not unetbootin or something similar, as I want the drive to be persistent.) The computer from which I want to boot this USB supports booting from a USB floppy, not a normal drive. Is there any way for me to make a USB floppy on another drive and use that to boot the normal USB drive?
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Jun 11, 2011
Back in Febuary, my wife bought a Toshiba Satilite from Wal-Mart and a few days ago the hard drive got toasted. So now I'm using an 8gig usb drive as the boot drive. I also have 2 other flash drives for downloads and such but overall I am very pleased.
I'm running 11.04 32 bit and was wandering if 64 bit made a difference. I've got 4 gigs of ddr3. It's slow to boot, but once it's running, it's faster then Windows 7. Very nice.
Is there anything I should chage, use, since I'm running it off a flash drive??
I have 3 seperat drives, 2 x 16 gigs and an 8 gig, and was wandering which one would be best for booting off of? What do I look for??
Here's what I got:
00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] RS880 Host Bridge
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Toshiba America Info Systems Device 9602
00:06.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] RS780 PCI to PCI bridge (PCIE port 2)
[Code]....
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Mar 6, 2010
I have a Toshiba laptop with BIOS that will not recognize USB as a boot medium (I have purchased two USB 'thumb' drives with Distro's that do boot but the BIOS see them as HDD devices!)I did manage to install and boot a distro from the USB HD but ended up with the USB drive having to be connected' to select any of the OS partions, to boot anything.I do realize that somehow, when installing the new distro on the USB drive, I changed the GRUB configuration to be on the USB drive which obviously I did not want, so can
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Aug 18, 2010
Dual Booting my laptop and unable to change the Boot Records on the drive. Not because I dont know how, but my primary OS will fail to boot(win7).
I have drive partitioned as follows...
sda1 = Win7 system (default install)
sda2 = Win7 Main (default install)
sda3 = swap
sda4 = Extension (I think thats what its called)
sda5 = / (ext4)
What I need is a boot cd or perferably Grub installed on a 256MB Thumb drive with the options to load the installed system from sda5.
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Dec 6, 2010
I am building a 10.04.1LTS server. I am putting the /root filesystem into a Software RAID1 partition. I want to keeo my /boot partition outside of RAID.Is there a way to have a boot partition on both sda and sdb so if one drive fails the second boot partition will work away - or should this be kept in with RAID also.
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Nov 1, 2010
I'm trying out puppy linux, as I have an old system, and the new Ubuntus do not work on it.
Anyway,I cannot boot from my hard drive but only from the floppy.I'm just not too keen on always booting from the floppy.
Here is the Menu.ls file:
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Jan 4, 2010
does anyone know that if i can boot from an external hard drive with "openSUSE" installed on it?
how about FireWire, will it work?
i'm trying to set up a triple boot for me newly bought iMac.
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Sep 29, 2010
I have a Dell laptop with Windows XP installed, and for various reasons (Help: I borked my WindowsXP boot when installing OpenSUSE 11.3) I can not install a GRUB boot loader to the first hard drive (hd0).
I currently have a second hard drive in this laptop with a perfectly working OpenSUSE 11.3 instance, but no way to boot into it. I remember back in ancient times, a common option with Linux distros was to create a boot floppy to boot into Linux rather than installing GRUB or LILO to MBR. Since this laptop doesn't have a floppy drive I'd like to do the same thing with a USB stick. Is there any way to install GRUB (or something similar) to a USB stick? What I am not asking here is whether I can put a full, bootable Linux instance on a USB drive - I only want a boot loader on USB that launches to the appropriate mount point on (hd1).
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Feb 26, 2011
i have downgraded from Ubuntu 10.10 to Ubuntu 10.04. I've had some bumps along the way and finally was able to install 10.04 successfully. Right now, my computer will not boot from the HDD and will only boot from the USB drive that the LiveCD is on. When I reorganize to set HDD as primary boot, i get:id-laptop login:d-laptop password:and I can put that in but then it just gives me a command line that ends with ~$ i believe. How do I get it to boot from the HDD instead of from the USB without running into this problem?
If I resequence the boot to HDD as number two, it will juts go into the LiveCD mode. Am I supposed to reinstall 10.04 again? I know 10.04 was successfully installed because it said it was and it needed to restart so i hit the restart button. It also had my old desktop picture there and all my files AND i checked the system info before restarting (it confirmed that lucid lynx was running).
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Feb 26, 2009
The Ubuntu installer think my /boot partition is (hd0,0). This is what it writes into grub menu.lst. My computer won't boot after install completes. The Ubuntu live CD shows this boot partition is (hd4,0) (sde1). But that doesn't work and after editing grub menu.lst to (hd4,0), the computer still won't boot. Some searching at the grub command line show the correct value is actually (hd1,0).
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Mar 28, 2010
Old Boot drive in new PC (XPPRO + Ubutnu) Run the XP repair BUT still have Error 21, used XP repair console to repair MBR still have problems.
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Oct 20, 2010
I downloaded the Fedora live dvd iso file, burned it to a dvd. I was wondering if I forgot to do something or did I do something wrong. When I try to install from the dvd I get this error message, isoLinux: Disk error 80 , AX = 42A7 , drive 9F Boot Failed: press key to retry When I press a key to retry I get the same error. I also tried to install virtual pc and get not boot disk found.
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May 16, 2011
we have an oracle application server on red hat 4.6 upon booting it comes up with error: attempting boot from hard drive (c GRUB)
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Oct 3, 2010
I wanted to use a USB drive to boot slackware because I do not have a blank CD or DVD. So I went to [URL] first, but I couldn't get dd and syslinux to install on windows 7. So then I brought out my trusty puppy linux USB stick, and copied the file onto puppy. Then I typed in dd if=/(desktop directory)/usbboot.img of=dev/sdd1 bs=512 but when I booted my computer up with the usb stick I get the message "boot error"
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Aug 10, 2010
I installed Ubuntu 10.04 on a HP Mini 5102 using a bootable USB drive, but if I try to boot the machine without this USB, an error appears saying: Non-System Disk or Disk ErrorWhen I insert the USB, everything works fine. I check the USB flags using GParted, and it has the bootable flag set. On the other hand, the hard drive in the computer has no flags set.
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Nov 13, 2010
installed Ubuntu on a laptop a few releases ago from a LiveCD with no problems.Recently, I built a desktop with the intention of putting 10.10 on it, but I cannot get it to boot. It seems to be a problem with the 2TB drive I put in being two large. I can run the installer just fine, but when it asks me to restart, the OS never boots up. Here is some discussion that I found on the topic:[URL]
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Oct 26, 2010
I've installed Squeeze on a USB stick, but can't get it to boot. I've had this problem before and gave up last time. I installed on an encrypted LVM - here is the grub.cfg
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
[Code]...
I added rootdelay=10 and switched root from hd1,1 to hd0,0 as suggested elsewhere. Still no go, i jsut get dumped into ramfs shell with an error message saying that /dev/mapper/crunchbang-root doesn't exist.
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Oct 2, 2009
I was wondering if anyone has a floppy image, or something similar that can help me boot my USB.My plan is to have Fedora LiveUSB on my USB... and whenever I need to help someone, or have to use a computer, I can easily pop in my usb, and run Fedora. One problem I've had is that some of my friends have older pcs, and also some of the computers at college are older.I heard that it is possible to force a usb to boot on a motherboard that doesn't support usb boot. I think it has something to do with installing grub on the floppy, and somehow making it install or run usb drivers. (Not entirely sure)One alternative to this that I came up with was to use one of those business card CD's, but apparently the size is too small(at least in the one's I've seen). Not only that, but I can't find them anywhere.
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Jul 30, 2010
I've got a semi-retired hdd (with a few bad sectors my disk utility tells me) formatted in ext4 that can be mounted onto the Desktop after boot provided root password is offered first. I thought it would be straight forward to mount it at boot with something in etc/fstab like :
Code:
/dev/sdb /home/Jo/Desktop ext4
But this doesn't work, is there a glaring error here ?
Various threads suggest permission restrictions could be the cause but i have had no success with them
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Jun 18, 2011
I added a new drive to an existing system and installed F15 on the new drive, and all was well. I copied what I needed from the old drive and removed it from the system. Now it won't boot. It drops to a shell with the message.
Code:
ACPI: Expecting a [Reference] package element, found type 0
I don't know if that's relevant, but dmesg reveals that it can't find the root device:
Code:
dracut: inactive '/dev/vg_server100/lv_swap' [9.81 GiB] inherit
dracut: inactive '/dev/vg_server100/lv_home' [1.76 TiB] inherit
dracut: inactive '/dev/vg_server100/lv_root' [50.00 GiB] inherit
dracut: inactive '/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00' [1.13 TiB] inherit
dracut: inactive '/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol01' [1.94 GiB] inherit
dracut: Volume group "vg_server1" not found
dracut: Skipping volume group vg_server1
dracut: Warning: No root device "block:/dev/mapper/vg_server100-lv_root" found
dracut: Warning: LVM vg_server1/lv_swap not found
Server1 was the volume group on the drive that was removed. I thought I had removed that volume group in the disk manager. Server100 is the new volume group. In the shell, I can mount the root partition and look at its contents. It all seems to be there, but the /boot directory is empty. How I can get this system to boot up normally?
I discovered this entry in my /etc/fstab file:
Code:
UUID=... /boot ext4 defaults 1 2
I guess that's the part that's really missing? How I would go about recovering it? The boot partition is in tact, and so is the root partition. So I'm still wondering why dracut thinks there is no root device.
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Dec 12, 2010
I recently downloaded OpenSUSE 11.3 GNOME for my Netbook. I wrote the image over to my SanDisk 4 GB USB Drive, and it boots on my laptop but not on my ASUS 1004 Netbook. I have already adjusted things like BIOS and Boot Order on the netbook but I am still getting error messages such as "Insert Boot Device" and "Cannot boot from USB". I am trying to make my netbook a dual boot (Windows 7 and SUSE) PC.
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Feb 5, 2010
I have Window XP on my hard drive and now I can't get it to boot for some reason? I think it might have something to do with the MBR. I removed the drive when I was trying to make a liveCD USB boot drive . Do you think grub took it off or something. Not sure if this is something I can fix in the terminal or not
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Mar 28, 2010
I downloaded the 9.10 desktop image, and loaded it onto a 2GB USB drive, I am about to try to boot from it on my Powermac G4, if I don't succeed
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Apr 9, 2010
I am trying to use a Sandisk 2 GB USB flash drive to boot this system but the system is ignoring the drive. The system boots fine from the CD or from the first hard disk.
Here are some details:
ASUS P6T SE mother board
Cooler Master HAF case
Ubuntu v 9.10 64 bit
Sandisk 2GB USB flash drive
I have plugged the flash drive into a convenient front panel USB connector, right next to where the floppy drive is plugged in. I used the USB Startup Disk Creator to copy a disk file containing Ubuntu 9.04 Live CD onto the flash drive, then I used install-mbr on that drive. I can use the usual tools such as nautilis to examine the contents of the flash drive, and for fdisk -l I get:
Quote:
Disk /dev/sdh: 2000 MB, 2000682496 bytes
64 heads, 63 sectors/track, 969 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 4032 * 512 = 2064384 bytes
[code]...
which seems to say that the flash drive is bootable. I am suspecting that the problem is in the mother board and/or BIOS. The BIOS is set up to boot in the following order: CDROM, removable device, first hard disk. I thought that "removable device" included USB drives but the system seems to ignore that drive. There are lots of USB connectors in this system. There is a keyboard, a mouse , a loudspeaker set, a floppy drive, and the aforementioned USB flash drive plugged into various USB connectors on both the front and back sides of the cabinet.
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Jun 6, 2010
I want to automatically mount an SSH server on boot. I am able to do this manually by running this script after I reboot
Code:
#!/bin/bash
clear
sshfs -o idmap=user user@server:/ /home/fro1269/sshmount
I have put the script in /etc/networking/if-up.d/
but it does not mount after the network is connected. This is on a laptop that connects via wifi. So my network connection does not start until a few seconds after the desktop loads. I am running 10.04.
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Jul 24, 2010
im trying to put ubunto on to my acer aspire one witch dont have a cd drive. does any one know how to make a bootdrive
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Aug 14, 2010
i have 2 drives on a pc i am having updated, if i take all contents off the 160 drive, can i install ubuntu on it? do i have to do anything else to the drive? when i boot, which keys or how do i then boot back and forth,? vista home premium is on the main drive. a new mother board had to be installed, was an amd 64 x2 4600, not sure what changes were made
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Sep 2, 2010
I have a system with two drives, sda and sdb. Ubuntu 10.04 is installed on sda and Windows 7 is installed on sdb. I _can_ boot both Ubuntu and Windows if I change the boot order in the bios, however, when I try to boot the default Windows entry from the grub menu, the screen simply goes blank for a couple seconds and then I am once again presented with the grub menu. When I try to boot any of the "fixes" I found online I get, "error: invalid signature." Below is the default /boot/grub/grub.cfg along with 6 of the "fixes" I have found via google and ubuntuforums, and my dmesg.
Code:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
[Code].....
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