Ubuntu :: How To Reboot A Chroot Environment
Nov 30, 2010
i created a chroot environment for maverick. while installing packages and ubuntu-desktop it says that i need to restart. when i pass the command " sudo shutdown -r 0" my whole system gets restarted. how can i restart that particular environment.
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Dec 4, 2010
I created a chroot environment for lucid. when i log in by executing this command "sudo chroot /var/chroot/lucid" it logged me in as a root user. i created a new account there, when i log in by that account i cant see anything written before $ sign. even if i change directory or anything else i cant see anything.
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Aug 26, 2015
I've been bashing around this for a couple of days, and could not find answer by using google. My debian 8.1.0 jessie runs perfectly fine. To perform SSH chroot jail, I issued an apt-get install makejail.
The ssh chroot environment runs great. I used makejail configuration scripts. The man pages are perfectly available from TTY login. Yet from a SSH session (chroot jailed) the man pages could not be found.
My MANPATH environment variable points at /usr/share/man
Running "mandb -c" from a SSH session as root tells:
0 man subdirectories contained newer manual pages.
0 manual pages were added.
0 stray cats were added.
0 old database entries were purged.
simply copying the contents of the /usr/share/man to /jail/usr/share/man
and running the "mandb -c" command gives lots of "dangling symlink" errors.
Perhaps the /jail directory need some dependent files, or change file permissions somewhere but I just couldn' t figure that out.
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Aug 25, 2011
I`m running openSUSE Tumbleweed so the first question is: can i run ONLY another openSUSE OS inside the environment ? or can i run any distro i want ?
My second question is how do it set up the environment to act just like my normal OS, with both root and user rights on it? and of course can i run X ?
And finally third question: after googling a bit i did not found a tutorial for openSUSE but i have seen that is says that i have mount and/or bind certain things, how do i make the same thing under openSUSE for the respective chroot environment?
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May 16, 2011
How can I use the ping command in a chroot environment?
$ ping 8.8.8.8
ping: icmp open socket: Operation not permitted
Currently I am using CentOs, but ideally there must be a solution that works in all chrooted environments.
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Jan 25, 2011
How to crete a 64bit chroot environment? Im not able to run Virtualbox.
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May 9, 2011
I have successfully installed a Ubuntu chroot (Maverick) on a running Linux appliance (an old Thecus N5200PRO box) which has been running various services for me quite happily.
When I attempted to add a webcam (for snapshotting) to this mix, I've come up against a problem. Since the chroot by default uses the kernel of the Thecus appliance, there appears to (understandably) be no support for the Logitech UVC webcam in the appliances' kernel; consequently inside or outside the chroot I can't access the UVC webcam.
I think I can get around this in a simple way if I can run a standard Ubuntu Maverick 32-bit kernel in the chroot.
Does anyone know how to chroot with alternative kernels, or quite simply, how to get a UVC webcam accessible on a Thecus N5200PRO?
Other details:
lsmod output
Output of uname -a:
Linux cube 2.6.23N5200 #1 PREEMPT Wed Jul 29 14:13:22 CST 2009 i686 GNU/Linux
lsusb -t output
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Jul 19, 2010
My script is like this
Code:
How can i make the script do all those command using the script?
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Mar 19, 2011
system: centos 5.5 Kernel 2.6.18-194.el5 freshly installed. bind is configured in chroot environment out of the box. placed named.conf in /var/named/chroot/etc and my zone files in /var/named/chroot/var/named.
[Code]...
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Aug 1, 2011
ccess to an iso file in chroot environment from my usual root (/) env..
Within the chroot environment I have an iso file placed... In my program I need to access this iso file and perform mount and other operations.. But I cant do this in the chroot environment as I have only basic commands here (ls,cp etc.. and no mount)
So how can I access this iso file from my program ? Is there something like a file-descriptor which I can associate with the file exit from the chroot env and access the file via this fd ?
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May 21, 2011
xubuntu 11.4 . my VLC was still playing when i pressed "reboot",it didn't reboot till i closed the VLC window,then it rebooted to a crippled desktop environment.(i regenerated the problem 3 times)
description of the crippled environment in the setting manager the "windows manager tweaks" and "windows manager" were empty(no settings in them) no full screen with videos and pictures no transparency effects windows didn't have the title bar,and can not be moved (except firefox)open windows didn't appear in the panel message boxes appeared embedded in the parent window alt+tab didn't work and more so i created a new user and his desktop was healthy i repeated the reboot procedure described above, and the same problem appeared again and again.
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Jul 12, 2011
recently we decided to make our own panel (like Plesk or cPanel) but for Ubuntu and it will be licenced under GPL (like any other professional sofware).want to make a panel not only that fits our needs but also the needs of other system administrators and domain owners. We researched other panels and found out that non of them has security/look/ease of use in one package. Bad codig is another problem found in other panels.I made a short overwiev of what I think we have to have in the beginning.I Security :1. Completely chroot enviornoment where every single service is in chroot mode (bind,mysql, postfix, .... )2. Easily managed IPtables trough web-based interface. 3. Coding rules has to be strict.
II Software selection :
1. MTA - Postfix
2. POP - dovecot
[code]....
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Oct 16, 2010
I'm fairly new to linux, and a few days ago, as I was updating my system, I got the "EBDA is big ; kernel setup stack overlaps LILO second stage" error after reboot. I use a 3- boot, ( Win XP / Debian / Debian) and Windows XP works fine, but I can't launch any of the Debian. I googled the message, and I found this link :
[URL]
The only problem problem is that when I try to chroot, I got another message, "chroot: failed to run command `/bin/bash': No such file or directory" I googled this message too, but found no relevant answers. I am now using a knoppix usb drive to try to repair the lilo, but I ran out of ideas ...
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Feb 3, 2010
Getting full access to /home is a piece of cake. I want to be able to look in on all the files. I would also like to know how to chroot through ssh.
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May 4, 2011
I'm working with Linux 2.6.23 on an embedded device and am receiving the following error executing the reboot command.
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Oct 7, 2010
I am using sda1 as /, which is a bootable drive. I do not know if my problem is that I did not create a /boot drive. After removing the iso dvd, I tried to reboot and I get this back: -bash: /sbin/reboot: input/output error Then it returns me to the terminal prompt.
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Mar 12, 2010
I'm rly poundering on the following problem. For our school assignment we need to make a liveCD (just a part of the assignment). I've stripped down a default ubuntu 9.10 . But I need to default keyboard layout to be azerty (belgium). When I run the liveCD in virtualbox and do dpkg -reconfigure console-setup it's all good.
But when I do it in chroot to change the liveCD, it gives an OK etc but when I pack it into an ISO again and run it ... Again US keyboard layout. Even on startup when I change the keymap it doesn't change to azerty... I rly don't know what to try now..
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Mar 23, 2010
I'm attempting to give a few buddies encrypted storage space through sftp using truecrypt.I have it worked out to the point where the truecrypt volume is automatically mounted when the user logs on, and dismounted when they log off.I would like to restrict each person to their individual home folders. This way, I can control exactly how much space each user is able to use (through the size of the truecrypt volume), while maintaining security through the network due to using SFTP.
I've been looking around, and the only thing I can see is restricting a large group of users to a single directory, this won't work, I need each person to be locked down to their personal home directory.My end goal is to have these volumes "mountable" in Windows through the use of Windows network drives (on a wide network, not through samba on local), or by using expandrive or a similar program. how I can lock these users to their respective home folders?
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Jul 16, 2010
im looking for info on chroot jail and if you can break out of it. does anyone know where to find info?
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Aug 13, 2010
I'm wanting to setup SFTP in a chroot, which is simply enough to do and I already have it working; however I also want it so that when they connect via SFTP it goes directly to their home directory. Currently I have the following in "/etc/ssh/sshd_config":
Code:
Subsystem sftp internal-sftp
Match Group sftp-users
ChrootDirectory /home
AllowTCPForwarding no
ForceCommand internal-sftp
Which works perfectly fine, however when they connect there are shown the contents of the "/home" directory which they then have to "cd username" to get to their home directory. This I do not like, and it confuses our clients who connect saying they can see "random folders that aren't mine", or some that think they've "hacked" the server. I really need it so upon connection they go to "username" directory. I can do this by using:
Code:
usermod -d /username username
Which changes the users home directory to "/username", and then upon connection it works just fine, they are taken directory to their home directory. However, I really really do not like the fact that "/etc/passwd" shows a different home directory to their real home directory, i.e it states "/username" when actually it is "/home/username".I've spent the entire day looking a different ways of doing it, and I can't come up with anything.
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Oct 26, 2010
I was hoping to set up a Kubuntu 10.04 Chroot on a PC with no internet access (I only have dialup anyway, not Broadband). All the information I have been able to find refers to downloading debootstrap in order to do this.I purchased a set of DVDs with all of the Ubuntu packages on them and created a single repository of them on my harddrive.Is there some way that I can create the Chroot using the packages on my hard drive without having to access the internet to download stuff as I do it?
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Apr 11, 2011
Since copying the .Xauthority or using xephyr/xnest open the applications in the same display, i was wondering. how can one run a separate display on tty8 for only the chroot? is it possible?
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Sep 10, 2010
While learning about Ubuntu, I made an error in a chroot code...
This doesn't work either code...
Does someone know how to solve this?
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Feb 16, 2011
last -a shows server rebooted, how to identify the source or cause of reboot? thx reboot system boot Wed Feb 16 08:52 (02:0 2.6.21.7-2.fc8xen
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Nov 6, 2010
I'm running Ubuntu 10.10 64bit and I have succesfully installed 10.10 32bit as a chroot using URL...I'm able to go into the chroot shell and it works perfectlyI want to run PCSX2. I have it downloaded in my personal Downloads folder but how to I access it from a chroot? also will I have to install all the libs required for PCSX2 within the chroot itself?
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Dec 8, 2010
I just tried to upgrade my server to the latest version of Bind9 and the process fails gets frozen.First note that I have Bind in a chroot jail.When I try the upgrade, or the recommended "dpkg --configure -a", it displays this then hangs:Quote:
Setting up bind9 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1ubuntu0.1) ...
* Stopping domain name service... bind9 rndc: connection to remote host closed
[code]....
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Aug 8, 2011
Recently did a clean install (instead of upgrade) of 11.04 from 10.10 and this error bugged me for the first time.
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install grub-pc
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
[code]....
followed this one too to the letter: ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo chroot /mnt/clean/sda1 apt-get install -y grub-pc chroot: failed to run command `apt-get': No such file or directory tried this one too:
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo grub-install /dev/sda1/usr/sbin/grub-probe: error: cannot stat `aufs'.and this too which got me a bash something:
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mount -o bind /sys /mnt/sys
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mount -o bind /sys /mnt/sys
[code]...
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Jul 1, 2011
I have booted up into Ubuntu 10.04 LTS disc live.
When I type 'chroot /media/(UUID)', I get:
chroot: cannot run command '/bin/bash': no such file or directory.
'/bin/bash' does exist.
Why is this error occurring?
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Apr 29, 2015
How to run X in chroot ?
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Jan 19, 2010
what is chroot jail?
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