Ubuntu Servers :: Sendmail Can Only Send To External Domains
Jun 15, 2011
When I use sendmail (or, most commonly, a PHP or Perl script uses it) to send to any other domain except my own, it works great. When I use it to send to my own domain, however, it's trying to deliver it to localhost. Problem is, all our mail is handled by an Exchange server on a different machine, so I really don't want If I run sendmail manually for a test message to myself, here's how it comes up after the message is closed out:
Code:
echo "Subject: test" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -v me@domain.com
354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself
>>> .
050 <me@domain.com>... Connecting to local...
[code]...
The message then gets dropped into my box at /var/mail/xxxx, but that's really not helpful to me -- I need to to connect to that other machine to deliver the mail there. This machine isn't used as a mail server at all. Also, if it's trying to send to a username that doesn't have an account on this server (we have many), it just fails entirely with "user unknown" (that makes sense, as there are only a couple of user accounts on the web server). how to get sendmail to connect to our mail server instead of "local"?
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Jan 9, 2010
I've set up a mail server using Postfix + dovecot. It works just fine sending email to users in my domain. However, I can't send email to external domains (like gmail, yahoo, etc) different than mine. I've tried sending from a remote connection using Evolution and I get the following message on mail.log
Jan 8 10:45:20 mail postfix/smtpd[14911]: connect from unknown[]
Jan 8 10:45:21 mail postfix/smtpd[14911]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[]: 550 5.1.1 <lobomacz@gmail.com>: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table; from=<user@mydomain.com> to=<lobomacz@gmail.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<[10.24.4.230]>
[Code].....
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Jun 30, 2011
I am trying to send an email by sendmail (ubuntu) to external servers, but unable to send. following is what i am trying to do and what i got the response:
sendmail -v xxx@hotmail/gmail.com < mail.test
where mail.test contains
[COLOR="rgb(105, 105, 105)"]
From: bla@bla.com
[code]....
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Feb 18, 2009
WTF am I doing wrong with sendmail? I am trying to reverse alias a user as follows:
USER1 USER@MYDOMAIN.COM
USER1@hshlnb.hsh.com USER@MYDOMAIN.COM
That is how I have the entry in the genericstableWhen he sends mail, it comes from USER1@MYDOMAIN.COM, so I have the domain rewrite correct. The forward mapping in virtusertable works fine as well - he gets all mail redirected to the user1 account as specified.My sendmail.mc file has this:
divert(-1)dnl
include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
VERSIONID(`setup for linux')dnl
[code]....
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Nov 5, 2010
Let me start off by saying I am experienced with computers, though my knowledge of Linux and networking is limited. I've just recently started setting up a Ubuntu 10.04 server to be a SMTP server. I've followed this guide by the letter: [URL] What I've attempted, to test the server, is the following:
telnet localhost 25
ehlo localhost
(this returns all the desired information) I then do a MAIL FROM my domain which is accepted, and try to do a RCPT TO an external mail server (gmail) to test sending an email. I am then told 'Relay Access Denied'. I'm sure that there's something fundamental that I'm either not understanding or not doing correctly. I simply want an SMTP server that can send to other domains. What do I need to do?
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Jun 14, 2011
I want to configure a single mail server to send and receive mail from multiple sub domains of my domain. I've already installed Postfix/Dovecot and it is perfectly working for mydomain.com. And also installed roundcube for Web Mail. Can I further customize this setup to process mail to sub domains? ex- someone@subdomain1.mydomain.com, someone@subdomain2.mydomain.com, someone2@subdomain1.mydomain.com (someone@subdomain1.mydomain.com and someone@subdomain2.mydomain.com are 2 separate users. they should be able to log on to web interface separately)
Currently i use system account names as email user names. (ex - systemusername@mydomain.com). The only MX record in my domain DNS pointed to current server (mailhost.mydomain.com). I read about postfix virtual domains. but couldnt figure out how to use it to achive my target. I do not need configuration details. Just explain me the way to do it. I can do the rest my self.
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Jan 16, 2010
I'm having a problem with a new install of postfix... it won't relay mail to external domains. Internal mail is fine.I'm using virtual_mailbox_domains so that I can have multiple domains, and I've set dovecot to use local files with encrypted passwords.Here's my main.cf
Code:
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
[code]....
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Sep 23, 2009
Regarding few things I am facing problem :
1. How to send one copy of that outgoing mail generated from the source. It should cc to another mail id in server's backend while mail sending.
2. I don't have any domain - internally or externally. Only have static ip, accessible from outside. Can I configure sendmail to send-receive through that ip.
3. How to transfer all mails and addressbook from exchange server to linux sendmail server.
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Jul 13, 2010
I have been trying to set up ssmtp so I can send email using Gmail's ssmtp servers. However, when I try to send mail (using mailx), I get the following message:
Code:
Can't send mail: sendmail process failed
Here's the last line from dmesg (the only one applicable, according to the timestamps and message content):
Code:
[484114.608378] sendmail[17975]: segfault at 0 ip b7dbbbf3 sp bfb0dc4c error 4 in libc-2.11.2.so[b7d44000+14e000]
Here's my ssmtp.conf:
Code:
#
# /etc/ssmtp.conf -- a config file for sSMTP sendmail.
#
[code].....
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Aug 17, 2011
I'm writing a script that will send an alert email given certain conditions. I have the impression that sendmail is what I need to do that. I just don't know how to use sendmail at all. I assume I have to set it up like a typical mail client so that it has a mail server to log into to send from.
I've looked through the man pages, but I can't find anything in plain English there on how to set it up, or how to use it once it is set up.
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Jan 6, 2011
We have a application hosted in our server and it uses send mail for sending and receiving mails.mails can able to reach certain ids but it cant reach some ids. this is the log entry.
Jan 6 00:52:18 p2234270 sendmail[11009]: p046hWi5011897: to=<dinesh@heatstream.com>, ctladdr=<apache@p2234270.pubip.serverbeach.com> (48/48), delay=2+00:08:46, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=esmtp,
pri=4530999, relay=smtp17.msoutlookonline.net. [64.78.22.100], dsn=4.1.8, stat=Deferred: 450 4.1.8
[code]....
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May 5, 2010
I have sendmail setup with sasl and multiple domains.I'm sure there is an easy fix for this but I can send emails to anyuser@<anyofmyvirtualdomains.dom> and it will be accepted. I'm just trying to cut down on any confusion that may occur later. Is it possible "restrict" or classify a user into a particular domain? I've setup virtusertable and aliases but no luck in accomplishing my goal.I've searched to find no particular information on this.
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Apr 19, 2010
I'm configuring sendmail that runs on Linux Slackware but find some difficulties to do some quick startup due to its complexity and massive documentation. Suppose I want to configure a sendmail that can serve 2 domains:
ethereal1m.no-ip.com
ethereal2m.no-ip.com
I use noip2 client software to connect with noip server that translates the dynamic IP addressed domains, setups POP, and does forwarding. By having 2 domains, I want to able to send email between admin@ethereal1m.no-ip.com and admin@ethereal2m.no.ip.com;therefore, my machine acts as both a server and a client. How can I setup sendmail so that it acts as both server and client? How to register email address and its domain on sendmail?
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Feb 11, 2011
I have two virtual hosts that I want to be able to send through one router. I have two seperate dynamic hostnames on dyndns.
Apparently my router allows me to enter two seperate hostnames locally as well: DynDNS Host and Domain Name
Code:
How do I tell the router which is which? Currently I see the same site with both URLs
Do I have to set one vhost to do some 'funky' stuff (black hole in my head when it comes to static routes or BIND? ). And then set the other vhost to host both sites?
I'm running CentOS and an apache webserver. I want to demo a web site 'externally' from two different sub-domains.
I've looked high and low but most examples don't seem to be simply trying to put two different web-sites up to two Dynamic DNS Hosts.
It must be possible, all the pieces are there. I'm just missing the link!
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May 28, 2011
How to restrict users to send mail to outside domains in qmail server, i have centos and qmail installed
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Jan 4, 2010
I've set up a fully functional e-mail server and can send and receive e-mails to and from an array of virtual domains without a problem. The only hiccup I have is that only root is able to send e-mails via mutt. I have not stipulated a sendmail line in the mutt configuration so it's sending e-mail with default configuration. How can I get it so that all users on the server can send outgoing e-mails via mutt?
Update: Solved this by following this http://inmyplace.info/2008/05/07/pos...ission-denied/
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Jul 31, 2010
I have a server with a static IP that I use as a sendmail server. The problem is that port 25 is exposed. As a result, anybody can login to the SMTP server and send mail from my domain as a user that does not exist as well as email from other non-existant domains. I'm sure there are sendmail options that I can enable to do some checks, like if the user exists on that server or if the domain is the same on the server, etc. I was wondering if you guys can mention a few that I can add to my sendmail.mc file?
I have thought about auth login, the problem is if auth login is on my public port then I won't be able to receive email from gmail because it would be unauthenticated. Also, I only have 1 mail server. I know the ideal solution is to have 2 mail servers. One for outgoing mail/internal mail server where you can enable auth login and the other for incoming mail which just acts as the relay to the internal mail server. That way spammers can't login to send mail out. That's another question I had, how do I configure sendmail to only send email out/in?
Anyhow, so I have to make do with 1 mail server for now. So I decided to add a few rules on iptables. I grabbed the IP range that gmail uses when I receive mail from then and added it to my iptables with the following command.
[Code]....
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May 23, 2009
i have configured postfix to deliver mail from an internal mail server to external domains... however i keep getting this errors
Code:
un 10 23:23:59 smtpserver postfix/local[28831]: 7800CF0058: to=<root@smtpserver.domain>, orig_to=<postmaster>, relay=local, delay=0, status=sent (delivered to mailbox)
Jun 10 23:23:59 smtpserver postfix/qmgr[5989]: 7800CF0058: removed
Jun 10 23:25:19 smtpserver postfix/smtpd[28824]: connect from unknown[192.168.5.22]
[code]....
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Aug 28, 2010
I am having a problem with sendmail. Using a php script the process that 30 seconds to send. I have googled the symptoms and have changed sendmail.cf ==> Timeout.ident=0 and configured /etc/hosts properly. I'm using Fedora 11 and 12, same issue.
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Jan 13, 2010
i have running sendmail 8.13 on my red hat enterprise linux 5.1, but i have a problem. I can send a mail from my line command terminal to hotmail, gmail, yahoo and any of these, but i can't send mail to my own domain ([URL]), when i wrote a mail i get a reply from MAILER-DAEMON@localhost.localdomain that says that the message had pemanent fatal errors and shows as user unknown the mail was suposed to recive the message.
For example, if i send one mail from user1@mydomain.com to user2@mydomain.com the user2 does not recive any mail, but that doens not happens if user1 sends a mail to any hotmail address or gmail or any other. Besides i also can't recive on my server any mail to user1@mydomain.com or user2@mydomain.com (for example), so please tell me what do i do to get the mail.
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Apr 5, 2011
How to send mail using sendmail on slackware? Can you show me a simple bash program that sends a message to an email? I am new to slackware and I can't send my email using sendmail command. I checked my mail queue on my Webmin and i see this status "access map: lookup [URL]..
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Mar 19, 2010
I have to configure sendmail to send messages only and not receiving any mails on a linux server when the mail server is on another server.how to configure sendmail?
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Mar 17, 2010
I have sendmail setup on my server but for some reason the following command does not send me an email: echo "test" | mail -s testsubject xyz@gmail.com
however in my crontab i have MAILTO="anemail@anemail.com" and it that is pumping out emails.
I am running this on an AmazonEC2 machine running Fedora Core 8.
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Apr 30, 2009
I would like to send the logfiles and the CallDetailRecording-files of my Asterisk-server weekly to my email-address.
But I'm having some issues...
This is the command I would use in a script :
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Jan 22, 2011
I'm currently running Ubuntu 10.10 Server using VirtualBox 3.2.12 r68302. I've setup a LAMP Server and Installed Redmine and I'm going to be starting some projects. The problem I have is that I've linked it to a subdomain thru my hosting, so things are a little more complex for me then usual. Here's the software I've added for this setup:
Ruby version 1.8.7 (i686-linux)
RubyGems version 1.3.7
Rack version 1.1
[code]...
how mail server functionality works as well as how to properly set the host of the virtual pc.
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Mar 19, 2010
I have a server which is installed Red Hat linux 7.3. I am able to send mails out but i Cannot receive those sent to me.
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Jun 1, 2011
I have configured Sendmail client to send mail to outside network ( Within local domain ), but i am unable to send any mail as i am getting the following error,
[root@cclx10 mail]# cat test |sendmail -v abhilash-o.padmanabhan@hp.com
abhilash-o.padmanabhan@hp.com... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay...
abhilash-o.padmanabhan@hp.com... Deferred: Connection refused by [127.0.0.1]
I have the following configuration in my "/etc/sendmail.cf" file
# SMTP daemon options
O DaemonPortOptions=Port=smtp,Addr=15.146.237.113, Name=MTA
And netstat is showing that sendmail is listening on Port 25 on the IP address which is mentioned.
[root@cclx10 mail]# netstat -an |grep 25
tcp 0 0 15.146.237.113:25831 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 15.146.237.113:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
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Feb 21, 2010
I am trying to set up sendmail on my intranet (home) webserver, so that it will send mail via my ISP. I have searched for similar threads including this thread, but the responses do not seem to have solved the problem. All I want is to call sendmail from Perl, to post myself the responses to a test form I am building, using my normal internet mail address. I do not want to receive or relay mail from any host except the web server itself (127.0.0.1).
I have edited sendmail.mc to define SMART_HOST as my isp's mail server and MASQUERADE_AS to be my local network name (which is not a registered domain - it is just the name I have given my home intranet). I have run make and built a fresh sendmail.cf, then restarted sendmail.
Using my form, I am able to submit the message to sendmail, but after 40 seconds the mail log shows a message
Code:
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Sep 12, 2010
I'm running sendmail 8.14 which sends out thousands of email. I'm getting several timeout error on only a few particular hosts. What I found is almost all of them are Exim 4.69
maillog shows
--> timeout waiting for input from ..@xxx during client greeting
after several tries, I finally got bounce back with
--> 451 4.4.1 reply: read error from xxx.com.
.. Deferred: Connection timed out with xxx.com.
Message could not be delivered for X day
Message will be deleted from queue
When i search though maillog with all of those error and they all seems to be running Exim and they are different mail domains.
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Mar 18, 2011
What configurations will be required in DNS and sendmail server to send mails from one domain abc.com to other domain xyz.com.
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