Ubuntu Servers :: Bind9 Errors: Unknown Option 'zone'
Aug 11, 2010
I am trying to get bind 9 up and running on a new installation of server 10.04 and keep getting errors when starting the daemon -
* /etc/bind/named.conf.local:19: unknown option 'zone'
* /etc/bind/named.conf.local:20: unknown option 'zone'
* /etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones:3: unknown option 'zone'
* /etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones:11: unknown option 'zone'
* /etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones:16: unknown option 'zone'
* /etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones:21: unknown option 'zone'
* /etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones:26: unknown option 'zone'
The onlything I could find after scrubbing the internet is once ina while there's a missing bracket. But I have checked and triple checked my config files and the syntax and can't find anything wrong. I have another installation of bind9 running on Fedora and the same exact syntax works just fine.
[Code]....
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Apr 1, 2011
I'm at a loss to why my reverse lookup zone doesn't work for me.I've got two views. One internal and one external. My domain is isp2.datornatverk.se. Public IP: 130.240.133.81.
dig -x @8.8.8.8 130.240.133.81
gives me:
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 2917
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
I've set it up so that the internal subnets gets the domains resolved to the internal IP-addresses. When querying from external addresses I will get public IP.My named.conf.local file:
Code:
acl internals {
127.0.0.0/8;[code]..........
I don't know whether the views has messed something up. It worked before I added the views.
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Dec 20, 2010
i am trying to setup a minimal bind9 dns on RHEL5.in /var/named/chroot/var/named/etc i have following files,after installing bind and caching-nameserver:
localdomain.zone
localhost.zone
named.broadcast
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Sep 20, 2010
The thing is, I've created a new local zone here (called "local.lan"), and, aparently, it is working fine, and DHCP3-SERVER is updating DNS info through the controls.But sometimes I get some strange answers from the server, like when I do the "arp" command in one of the clients, and get the server's hostname "mixed" with it's own reverse, like this: "dns.local.lan.2.168. | ether | 00:02:1e:f5:61:74 | C | eth0". Other thing is that sometimes my DNS don't update when a computer "enters" the lan. In the /var/log/syslog the DHCPOFFER appears, but the information about the DNS update isn't there.So, I would like to show you my named.conf file and my local zone db file, and get some feedback from you (what would you change... what is wrong...).
# ------------------- #
* named.conf:
# ------------------- #
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Apr 13, 2010
I have a dynamic-dns setup that updates from DHCP. In my reverse zone file, I have some mappings that are more or less static (as in, outside of the DHCP range that updates to dhcp-<ipaddr>.domain.tld)
When I add new records to this zone and then reload the zone file (making sure to update the serial number), the name server still does not serve these new records. For example, I might add the following to my 168.192.in-addr.arpa. zone under the $ORIGIN 25.168.192.in-addr.arpa. section:
Code:
45 IN PTR new-host.example.tld.
I then proceed to try:
Code:
rndc reload
/etc/init.d/bind9 reload
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Jun 3, 2011
I've configured my dhcp server to update dynamically the DNS zones of BIND9 name server. Everything works ok, except for reverse nslookup:
nslookup 10.141.50.3
Server:127.0.0.1
Address:127.0.0.1#53
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Sep 6, 2010
Im install bind9 in ubentu 10 with this turotial [url]my dns server is work in linux but my client user cannot use dns when client run nslookup in cmd Cannot find server name for address my_ip_linux :server faild Server: Unknown. im on linux valid ip
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Apr 20, 2010
I want to make BIND9 aware of my TLD so I need to give it an A record. Then I wanted to create CNAME for ftp, mail and so on as time permits
I have webmin so I need to work from that.
my TLD is [URL]
I wanted to bolt on www, ftp for now
www is port 80, ftp port 21 etc
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Oct 6, 2010
when i started bind9, it showed me this error, Can anyone help me in this, according to me i dont have a file sysklogd so i can not restart that. that is why i think iam getting error while starting bind9. How to get that file and how to get started Bind9.
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Jan 3, 2011
using Ubuntu Server 10.10 x86_64 on this machine. It is used as a master DNS server for my domain. We have migrated it to Ubuntu from Gentoo. The problem is that AppArmor is spamming /var/log/syslog
Code:
Jan 3 14:38:40 hydra kernel: [2154828.893409] type=1400 audit(1294061920.141:660146): apparmor="DENIED" operation="mknod" parent=1 profile="/usr/sbin/named" name="/var/log/named_querylog" pid=15397 comm="named" requested_mask="c" denied_mask="c" fsuid=103 ouid=103
The zone files reside in /etc/bind/ and we have not changed anything in /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.named .
We don't want to just uninstall apparmor, but how do we adjust its settings correctly?
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Mar 2, 2011
Since I have not gotten anything on the "General Help" I am posting this here: When a Ubuntu 10.10 I have starts up apache2, MySQL and postfix start properly but bind9 doesn't. Once booted is I run 'sudo /etc/init.d/bind9 start' it starts. The only thing odd on this system is I have a "inet6 v4tunnel" interface defined in my /etc/network/interfaces. From booting in the syslog there is:
Code:
/var/log/syslog:Feb 28 19:02:42 ubuntu named[1029]: starting BIND 9.7.1-P2 -u bind -d 9
/var/log/syslog:Feb 28 19:02:42 ubuntu named[1029]: built with '--prefix=/usr' '--mandir=/usr/share/man' '--infodir=/usr/share/info' '--sysconfdir=/etc/bind'
[code]....
Even with the bind debug level at set at 90 I do not get any more in the logs that what I posted before. The lack of errors in the logs is giving me no idea where to start. I commented out the IPv6 tunnel interface and rebooted and still no help. bind still is not starting at boot. OK, it is not a permissions issue, I have changed the config and zone files to be owned by bind:bind, root:bind, root:root and bind:root and it has made no difference. Doing a fresh install on a Virtual Box VM and configure it in a similar manner bind9 starts normally. (I am almost to the point where I will rebuild the box)
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Apr 11, 2011
I have googled for hours and can not find an answer to what this means.
dig @172.16.255.254 twitter.com.
; <<>> DiG 9.7.0-P1 <<>> @172.16.255.254 twitter.com.
; (1 server found)
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
[Code]...
And I have a very long debuging log file I will not post unless requested. I also have added a ufw allow from all to all rule for testing purposes only.
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Apr 26, 2010
I am migrating my server from Kloxo (lxadmin) to Ubuntu (webmin/virtualmin), and I already had my Nameservers on my register (Godaddy) to go to [URL] and [URL] along with my IP. (I set the ttl to 60 cuz I thought that might be a problem) Now, I do a dig [URL], it gives me this output.
Code:
; <<>> DiG 9.6.1-P2 <<>> thedomz.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 40276
[code]...
I can go to my website only when I change my hosts file (on my windows machine).
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Jun 26, 2010
I'm having trouble getting dhcpd to update DNS records in bind9. I'm not seeing any journal files created for bind9. The following appears in syslog when a client machine connects to the network:
Code:
Jun 26 04:07:22 ubuntu dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:23:df:44:78:83 via eth0
Jun 26 04:07:23 ubuntu dhcpd: DHCPOFFER on 10.0.0.112 to 00:23:df:44:78:83 (Computer1) via
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Aug 28, 2010
I operate a home network with Ubuntu Server 10.04 with services including DHCP3, Bind9, Apache, and so on. Since I host several dozen websites from home, I have to run Bind DNS. All Ubuntu boxes on my network operate fine. However, all Windows boxes on the network seem to forget to look internally for DNS after a couple of page loads on my internal sites. The network settings still indicate that my internal domain name server is the first lookup and everything seems normal.
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Sep 2, 2010
I am using samba4 and bind9 (9.7.2rc1) on an ubuntu server 10.04.
Everything works fine, but bind9 ist unable to update DNS entries sent by clients.
I followed the tutorial [URL] but it doesn't work for me.
It doesn't look like a file permission problem:
Code:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root /usr/local/samba/private/dns.keytab
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root /usr/local/samba/private/dns_update_list
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root /usr/local/samba/private/named.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root /usr/local/samba/private/named.conf.update
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Feb 21, 2011
I'm running sed in WinXP on a text file using a script file. Every time I run it I get an unknown option to 's' error:C:Program FilesGnuWin32in>sed -f jagerize.sh input.txt>output.txtsed: file jagerize.sh line 22: unknown option to 's' I've tried two different implementations of sed, with the same result. Deleting the offending line in the script file still produces the same result (as the next line has the same syntax). I'm guessing the problem has something to do with WindowsXP, but I'm a complete newbie with sed and Linux.Here is the script file I am using:
#!/bin/sh
#
# Jagerizer 1.2
[code]...
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May 3, 2010
Kmail 1.13.2 Problem on startup, error is from nepomuk, data storage. "cannot find Redland backend, nepomuk is disabled until fixed. Also see the following error from the akonadi console:
100503 10:00:15 [Note] Plugin 'ndbcluster' is disabled.
100503 10:00:15 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 31413862
100503 10:00:15 [Warning] Can't open and lock time zone table: Table
'mysql.time_zone_leap_second' doesn't exist trying to live without
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Apr 28, 2011
I have an existing bind setup, which serves a local DNS zone: merlin.local.
I would like to setup a subzone, below merlin.local, (preferably ad.merlin.local) to be used by an M$ AD domain, and thus M$ DNS servers. I would like to then be able to lookup addresses in both of the zones mentioned from any machine on my network.
I thought that this would be as simple as creating a zone delegation in bind, however when I have done this, and setup an M$ domain using ad.merlin.local as it's DNS name. Whilst this hasn't presented me with any errors, as such, I have been unable to come up with a setup which allows me to lookup addresses in both the merlin.local domain and the ad.merlin domain. To be perfectly honest, I'm not sure what configuration I need to perform to allow this to happen, I stupidly assumed it would just work!
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Sep 8, 2010
Im using bind9 as DNS server on my LAN, but it does not seem to translate its own hostname correctly for some reason. Other hosts is translated correctly, the problem only seems to apply to the DNS host itself. if i "ping <server_hostname>" from the server, it translates correctly. But if i "ping <server_hostname>" from the client it only says "unknown host" The client has the correct DNS-server assigned. How can i start troubleshooting this?
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Oct 29, 2010
After upgrading from 9.10 to 10.04, a hundred or so of (for example)
Code:
error (network unreachable) resolving '14.42.117.203.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN': 2001:500:13::c7d4:35#53: 1 Time(s)
messages appear in syslog each day. Each URL has from 2 - 6 attempts at various ipv6 addresses. My question is why is bind9 trying to resolve ipv6 addresses? I have done nothing to enable or disable ipv6 and thought that if not explicitly enabled I would not have to be concerned with it.
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Dec 25, 2010
I am having trouble with setting up BIND9 for 6 virtual servers that use ubuntu x64 v10.10. I have main server running ubuntu as well. host name is xeonserver I would like to explain my setup first.
my router ip: 192.168.1.1/24 host server for VMs ip: 192.168.1.2/24 Then on qemu my virtual machines are in 10.0.0.0/24 network, gateway to my router is 10.0.0.1
1. kerberos.xeonserver (not configured yet) 10.0.0.2
2. dns.xeonserver (the one I have trouble with) 10.0.0.3
3. mysql.xeonserver (not configured yet) 10.0.0.4
4. apache.xeonserver (not configured yet) 10.0.0.5
5. ftp.xeonserver (not configured yet) 10.0.0.6
6. mail.xeonserver (not configured yet) 10.0.0.7
To configure it I followed instructions found on [URL]
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Jun 11, 2011
I have installed bind9 for DNS. I have also installed Apache2, PHP5, MySQL, and correctly configured these together. When I view domain1.co.uk it currently works fine as required. I would like to change it to:
* /var/www/domain1.co.uk/prod/ - becomes the root dir of domain1.co.uk
* /var/www/domain2.co.uk/prod/ - becomes the root dir of domain2.co.uk
Nevertheless, I have created a the following files; these are copies of the "default" file and correctly amended. the required destination directories are in place!
* /etc/apache2/sites-available/domain1.co.uk
* /etc/apache2/sites-available/domain2.co.uk
I then executed:
Code:
sudo ln -s domain1.co.uk ../sites-enabled/domain1.co.uk
Code:
sudo ln -s domain2.co.uk ../sites-enabled/domain2.co.uk
It is important to understand domain1.co.uk and domain2.co.uk represent 2 Existing domain names I own, and both point to my server.
domain1.co.uk currently works in /var/www
Why I would like multiple domain names on the server.
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Feb 24, 2011
I'm attempting to install a small application called Asymptopia Flashcard System on Xubuntu x64. It's unsupported and virtually unknown, so I don't know many details about it aside from what I can gather from the source files. The first step in the installation directions is to type "make lib_install" as root at the command line. I get this output:
Making libasymptopia.so ... compiling Path.C ... Path.C: In member function �void Path::listdir(char*, std::deque<char*, std::allocator<char*> >*): followed by a bunch of errors like this: Path.C:38: error: �strcmp� was not declared in this scope
all for the file Path.C, all of them complaining about various header files not being declared. I have the latest version of gcc installed, so I'm very confused about what the problem is. This application is at least a few years old...maybe there's something out-of-date about the way it includes the header files?
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Jan 10, 2010
I successfully configured my local DNS server. I have server1.mydomain.com, pc1.mydomain.com and so on ..
The problem is that my website is hosted on an external server (not on the local network), so www.mydomain.com is not found in the configured zone/subnet
How can I tweak my DNS to fetch ALL subdomains from the gateway (just as it went before the DNS existed)?
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Aug 6, 2010
I am trying to make my first tar file in linux. I am trying to make a tar file from a folder (with all subfolders and files) and using several commands I got several errors!
This is the tar usage:
tar [-]{txruc}[eONvVwAfblhm{op}][0-7[lmh]] [tapefile] [blocksize] [[-C directory] file] ...
Some of my attempts and responses:
tar -czf itic_glb_cognity-06082010.tar.gz itic-glb-cognity/
response: tar: z: unknown option (not using 'z' again!)
tar -cf itic-glb-cognity-06082010.tar.gz itic-glb-cognity/
response: tar: cannot stat itic-glb-cognity. Not dumped.
The last ones repeats for all the next attempts:
tar -cf itic-glb-cognity-06082010.tar.gz itic-glb-cognity
tar -cf iticglbcognity06082010.tar.gz itic-glb-cognity/
(full path + name without spaces) tar -cf iticglbcognity06082010.tar.gz /epos/webbus/bea/user_projects/domains/itic-glb-cognity
For some of the above a 10kb file was created, where the expected file would be about 250MB. I dont think it has anything to do with the user's rights, because I think I have them all.
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Aug 14, 2010
Iam trying to burn wave files to a cd that i ripped from a cd when i try burning to gets to 300 meg and stops with these errors CD RECORD RETURNED AN UNKNOWN ERROR (CODE 254) SOMETIMES USING TAO WRITING MODE SOLVES THIS ISSUE Using ubuntu 10.04
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Feb 21, 2010
I am getting this error "Unknown filter "police", hence option "rate" is unparsable. This is in Linux Kernel 2.6 which is compiled with the "policing" option enabled in Qos (Kernel config). The error seems to be coming from the file tc.c in iproute2/
static int parse_nofopt(struct filter_util *qu, char *fhandle, int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n) {
__u32 handle;
if (argc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown filter "%s", hence option "%s" is unparsable
", qu->id, *argv);
return -1;
} if (fhandle) {
struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
if (get_u32(&handle, fhandle, 16)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unparsable filter ID "%s"
", fhandle);
return -1; }
t->tcm_handle = handle; }
return 0; }
This is called from get_filter_kind() which is called from tc_filter_modify(), called from do_filter(), from do_cmd() from main()...all in tc.c. Is this a known "bug" in iproute2+2.6 as the 2.4 Kernel works with the same settings?
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Sep 9, 2010
I am testing several programs for video editing and video format change.I have been trying avidemux, and now I am trying to use ffmpeg, and a graphical frontend for it, Winff.As an example I am trying to convert an MP4 file to AVI. I obtain an error that says: "Unknown encoder 'libxvid'". How could I possibly now what I have to install to be able to convert the files without errors?
PD: This is the output from ffmpeg when called from Winff:
FFmpeg version SVN-r0.5.1-4:0.5.1-1ubuntu1, Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Fabrice Bellard, et al.configuration: --extra-version=4:0.5.1-1ubuntu1 --prefix=/usr --enable-avfilter --enable-avfilter-lavf --enable-vdpau --enable-bzlib --enable-libgsm --enable-
[code]....
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May 14, 2010
I am trying to write notes for my Spanish class using LaTeX, but having loaded the spanish - babel package, am getting the following error - firdt I give an example code, then the .log file:
Code:
listfiles
documentclass{article}
usepackage[spanish]{babel}
[code]....
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