Ubuntu :: Main HDD As Swap?
Apr 11, 2010
I did something wrong while setting up my swapspace so now my main HDD is linux-swap I am dual booting windows and ubuntu, but now I can't boot into windows nor acces the partition because it is swap now.
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Apr 7, 2010
I run a memory-hungry process (mkcromfs) which consumes more memory than I have physical memory on my latop, so it is paging and swappin and thrashing all the time and loadavg is about 2 (compcache is already in use with usual swap partition as well), but slowly moving forward (Although I afraid it will finally try to allocate >2GB and crash draining 2 days of thrashing).
When I want to use the laptop for something else, I stop the process, start X server, firefox and other programs. The problem is that when I start Firefox the loadavg jumps to 10 and the system becomes almost unresponsive at all (long time to turn on/off caps lock, slow mouse cursor position updates, slow switching from X server to Linux console, slow login).
The stopped mkcromfs still holds a lot of memory (464.8 MiB and slowly falling) and moves it to swap only when more memory is needed for some other program, which results in a great slowdown.
How to tell the Linux to swap out this process entirely (e.g. I'm not intending to resume it in short term), possibly waking from swap other data? Also it will be useful to be able to specify the exact swap device to swap the given process out (for example, mkcromfs's memory is useless in ramzswap).
Update: Now I just write a 400-600M of data from /dev/erandom to tmpfs and it makes mkcromfs to shrink. Is there more proper way?
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Dec 7, 2010
Lucid on an Acer Travelmate800.Can anyone tell me why I have 0k for swap space? I allocated swap which I can see in my Disk Utility's 'volumes' display.
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Aug 16, 2010
RAM for older machines like I use is fairly cheap these days. But flash memory is just as cheap or cheaper. So I'd like to ask about the feasibility of expanding my system's memory using flash memory. And about whether creating a partition for swap on the flash memory, or whether a swap file on the flash device, is the better way to go.
By flash memory I have in mind mainly USB sticks or what are sometimes called "pen drives." But I do also have CF and SD cards that, with the proper cheap adapter (one of which I already own for adapting CF) could be used to create extra swap space. So, what is the current consensus on the feasibility/advisability of using flash memory for swap? I've read about the limited write cycles of flash being an argument against using it for swap. But recent reading indicates to me that the limited write cycles problem applies mostly to older, smaller-capacity flash memory. Some will come out and say that, for larger-capacity flash memory, the life of the device is likely to exceed the amount of time your current computer will be useful (I think I've seen estimates in the range of 3-4 years life--minimum--for newer, higher-capacity flash memory).
A more persuasive argument I've heard against using flash memory for swap is that access times for these devices can be much slower than SATA, and maybe even IDE, hard drives. That would certainly dictate against using flash memory for swap.
So, how about some input on this issue? Anyone using flash memory for swap? If so, what kind (e.g., usb stick or SD/CF)? Are you using a swap file or a swap partition? How's system performance? Likewise, has anyone had flash-memory-used-as-swap die on them? The consequences would undoubtedly be dire. Also, has anyone measured flash memory access times to confirm or refute claims about slow access times? Are some types of flash memory better/worse than others in terms of access times?
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Mar 20, 2011
Does one need to Check the Swap filesystem, from time to time
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Feb 19, 2010
I know it's possible, but does anyone have a URL or tutorial on how to do this?
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Jun 13, 2010
I run DJL by doing this code...
However I want to add this to the Games menu. As in the attached picture, I am stuck. Can someone help?
I was also thinking of using a command similar to this code...
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Jan 22, 2010
i would like to add a item in the menubar for all users. I know how to add for 1 user but not how to add for all users
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Apr 25, 2010
I have 2 hard drives, 1 with Windows 7, and one with Ubuntu.
Before installing Ubuntu I had PCLinuxOS then I got a book on learning Linux that is Ubuntu specific so I formatted it and installed Ubuntu 9.
My problem is:
When I boot up I get a WINDOWS bootloader first that lists:
Windows 7
Ubuntu
Then when I click Ubuntu I get the GRUB bootloader.
I've tried reinstalling Grub. I've also tried SuperGrub but none of the options worked, most returned error 15.
So I want ONLY GRUB to show up when booting. From there I think I can edit the grub file to set a timeout of 3-5 seconds, with Windows 7 as DEFAULT boot (Do I need to type "setactive" under my Windows 7 entry to do this part?)
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Jun 1, 2010
i want to keep Gnome as my main desktop but then and when use the KDE interactive earth and all the rest of KDE. How can I switch easily between Gnome and KDE and what do i need to install?
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Jul 25, 2010
I made three partitions when I installed Ubuntu. Ubuntu 20.1 gig. windows 20.1 gig. data 110 gig
I no longer want or need the windows partition. so I used system > administrator> disk utility to delete the windows partition. Now to hopefully prevent a problem. How do I enlarge the Ubuntu partition without causing problems?
Can I do it while I am ubuntu or do I need to do it from the live cd or what?
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Aug 17, 2010
Its being a while that I can't download anything from the main server or any server for ubuntu (updates, programs, etc...) I can connect to the internet I can download things from the internet but anything pretending to ubuntu I just can't I've tried everything and it just doesn't work. I have an internet connection and i tried switching servers even clicked select best server and this is the response "No suitable server was found please check your internet connection" I've clicked and unclicked things I just don't know what else to do.
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Aug 18, 2010
I tried looking all over but all i can find is people using Grub and not answering the question and i dont want to use Grub as the main one. Once the computer starts it going into Grub then i cacn chose between Ubuntu or Windows 7. I want it so i loads the Windows 7 boot loader first then i can chose Ubuntu or Windows 7. After i chose Ubuntu then it loads Grub.Example:I want to do it like it does it with Wubi but dont want to use Wubi
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Aug 25, 2010
upgrading to the latest kernel, which my Ubuntu 10.04 did automatically, I cannot shutdown, suspend, or restart from the main menu.In other words, I click ubuntu logo on the taskbar, click Shutown and select Shut Down or any of the remaining 2 options, but nothing happens. Just the menu window disappears.I had adjusted the power button of my notebook to shut down the computer and this works now.
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Aug 26, 2010
Is there an app which adds a clock to the main menu? Otherwise is there another unobtrusive clock?
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Sep 2, 2010
I have ubuntu and windows installed on my computer, and sometimes I would need something from the folders I have on windows and I would mount the main hard drive. But now it's telling me "Not Authorized"
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Sep 9, 2010
I have an external monitor connected to my laptop and I'm trying to change the external monitor to be my main monitor (the one that the menus appear on).
There is no option to change the primary monitor in system>preferences>monitors.
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Oct 23, 2010
I'm trying to make the Debian sub menu appear by clicking 'on' the Debian box in System -> Preferences -> Main Menu but when I exit the Debian sub menu doesn't appear. One post I found talked about ROOT owning the directories, but not sure if that is the case with me or not.
I last asked this four years ago and got a response with a very lengthy script that had to be run at boot time, in terminal mode.
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Nov 28, 2010
Actually the sound works when I install ubuntu in virtalbox but if I install ubuntu as a main operating system in my PC the sound didn't work.
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Jan 22, 2011
I wanted to install Ubuntu 10.10 onto a 16Gig USB key and did so by booting with a Live CD and doing the install to /dev/sdc1 (which is the USB key). It installed fine to the USB but it also installed grub MBR to /dev/sda1 (doh!) .. so now I can't boot into my main HD unless I have the USB key plugged in and I select the correct kernal on /dev/sdc1 to load from on the grub boot menu. If I try booting without the USB key I get... error: no such device: <long device id number here> grub rescue> _
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Jun 28, 2011
I have a terminal window running from the logged in user that I'd like to monitor remotely. I installed VNC using these instructions, but it shows me a different desktop than the currently logged in user. Is there some way to view the currently logged in user?
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May 27, 2010
I am just wondering why KDE never uses my swap. On the KsysGuard, It reports that I have a GB of swap that is never used. I have 2GB of ram. This is only an issue because VMware will take up half of my computers resources for itself if, in the event, it needs to use it. How do I change this so my swap is being used. I have: Kubuntu 8.04LTS
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Feb 22, 2010
I had make changes on the following text in Ubuntu terminal, how can I save the changes and go back to the main command?
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /home/support/sohai
[code]....
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Apr 29, 2010
The icons for the main menu are not appearing and the option that allowed them to be displayed under the main menu window is not there anymore. How do I get my icons back, it is looking quite bare and boring without them.
Using Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
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May 1, 2010
But i found one annoying thing, when we change background of the top panel, it does not change background of the menu (Applications Places etc).Actually I have shifted the top panel to left, It doesn't look good due to repeating background image vertically
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May 5, 2010
So when I boot before the boot slpash this shows:ureadahead-other main process (320) terminated with status 5. It started happening completely randomly, is this anything I should be worried about and can I fix it?When I try and run ureadahead I get this:
brandon@brandon-laptop:~$ sudo ureadahead -v
/var/lib/ureadahead/pack: No such file or directory
ureadahead: Error while tracing: No such file or directory
[code]....
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May 7, 2010
i miss having a shutdown button in the gnome main menu (not the menu bar). if you right click on the icon for gnome main menu and click "Edit Menus", it opens up alacarte and you can add/edit/delete menu items.i want to add the shutdown menu item. so, i click "Add Item". my question is, what is the command to open the shutdown window? the application that asks you if you want to shutdown or restart?
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May 7, 2010
I am not 100% happy with empathy like I was with Pidgin. I am, however very happy with the indicator applet that sits next to the clock. My question is, how do I go about setting this system so that instead of 'chat' loading Empathy, it recognises that as Pidgin instead?
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May 17, 2010
After a fresh install of Ubuntu 10.04 and having installed a bunch of apps, I wanted to adjust the main menu but have found that I can't actually launch the main menu from the System / Preferences menu. Nothing happens.ried typing the Main Menu command alacarte into terminal, and I get the following read out.
jvc@CF1:~$ alacarte
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/alacarte", line 36, in <module>
[code]....
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Jun 8, 2010
I'm trying to set up my system(Ubuntu 10.04hat the main menu and its contents (application, places, system, etc) do not appear(or are hidden in such a way that the user cannot access it). This sounds counter-intuitive. I know. I tried deleting them by hand,but they reappear after every reboot. Is there a system file with preferences that I can edit or something else that can be done?
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