Ubuntu Installation :: Kernel Parameters : How To Modify Them
Feb 4, 2010
Bottom line first: Is there a GUI or otherwise friendly tool to modify the kernel parameters? One that will give help on a highlighted parameters?
Now as to my reason for this question:
In preparing for an Informix installation, I may need to change some kernel parameters. I could follow the advice of G�rard BIGOT from a couple of years ago at this URL. However, messing with the kernel this way, by directly editing /etc/sysctl.conf, is a bit scary. I have already backed up the current one and started editing according the Informix machine notes. However, I have commented out my new settings. [:Chicken]
The scariest aspect of this is that the notes recommend settings to kernel parameters that I do not find in /proc/sys/kernel. for example, it recommends setting SHMMIN to 1 but when I can /proc/sys.kernel/shmmin, there is no such file. (I did find shmmax.) Similarly for the very logical shmseg (max number of shared memory segments) - not found. I am afraid to add these into sysctl.conf if the equivalent pseudo-files don't exist.
Additional question: Where [on-line] do I find all kernel parameters documented? This is so that I am more certain of what I am doing instead of relying on my memory. For example, I don't recall the names of the parameters that control Kernel-Asynchronous I/O (KAIO) events.
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Aug 28, 2009
I want to start to play with "homemade" kernels. (To get some experiences in this subject). I want to do this step-by-step. I have already read a lot about this. I have a Fedora 10 running. So I want to start with this. I have read that there is a "special" way to create a kernel for Fedora. [URL] OK. I understand this +/-. When you build a new kernel with an other version number, you have to rebuild all the modules with this new kernelversion, and you have to install these also.
But : I want to start with modify only some parameters in my kernel config. Do I need to rebuild and re-install the modules also? Will it not be enough to rebuild only the kernel? (vmlinuz) Where can I find some information about the options I can disable in my kernel to speedup my system? (boot process ed). I want to suppress the loading of unneeded modules. I want to understand the options in menuconfig (and there are a lot of options ! ! )
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Feb 9, 2011
I want install the next GDM Theme [URL]. The problem is in modify the archive /etc/gdm/custom.config for install the theme. I don't know what parameters or command write. I just know where copy the folder of the GDM theme, but the configuration no.
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Sep 8, 2010
I have installed grub2 on a flash drive to boot some os's that I want to carry around. But in grub.cfg when i put this:
Code: menuentry "BackTrack Persistent" {
set gfxpayload=1024x768
linux/backtrack/boot/vmlinuz BOOT=casper boot=casper persistent rw quiet
initrd/backtrack/boot/initrd.gz
} it does exactaly the same thing as this
[Code]....
I'm thinking of filing a bug report but I want to make sure i'm not doing something wrong first.
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Oct 23, 2010
I would like to create an unattended install ubuntu 10.10 cd. I have followed the ubuntu [URL].. on creating the preseed file, however, I can't find any useful tutorial on how to set the kernel parameters to perform an unattended install using my preseed file.
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Feb 8, 2011
I have a strange problem with RHEL4.7, with kernel 2.6.9-78.
I cannot set any kernel parameters by editing sysctl.conf file and run sysctl -p, everytime the old value appears, while it was possible before.
I tried to edit files under /proc by using vi when trying to save it gives me: E667: Fsync failed!
While echo 1>/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward also cannot edit the file.
Also I mounted proc device on another mount point:
# mount -t proc proc /mnt
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Jun 18, 2010
Ubuntu 10.04 Gnome IBM Thinkpad 600e.I am trying to get sound going in my 600e which has the wrong chips in the sound card. I found some notes from 2008 that said in one of the steps to add the following to my kernel boot parameters: noapci nolapci notsc acpi=off pnpbios=off pci=noacpi
It said to hit the Esc key when I see the Grub Count on boot up to get into the kernel boot parameter's editor. However, I am not seeing any Grub Count and pressing the Esc key every second during boot up doesn't seem to get me there either. I have been searching for how to edit the boot parameters but no luck so far.
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Apr 27, 2011
We're using 10.10-server. We are trying to make grub boot changes permanent. I've already looked at thread [URL]. We updated /etc/default/grub, and update-grub propagates those changes into /boot/grub/grub.cfg, but not into menu.lst. It appears to use menu.lst as the source at boot, so our change doesn't show up as a linux parm.
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Nov 16, 2010
We just doubled the RAM on our RHEL 4 production servers...Oracle from 16gb to 32gb and Apache/JBoss from 8 to 32 gb. I am trying to figure out how to get the biggest bang from the increased RAM. Should kernel.shmmax be upped to be 50% of the 32gb....from its current 8gb? I need to create the largest possible SGA and was unable to do so, apparently because the kernel.shmmax value had gone unchanged.
And for the JBoss web servers, also RHEL 4, and particular kernel changes which can take advantage of the increased RAM and provide an immediate performance improvement?
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Jan 16, 2010
insmod: error inserting 'kernel.ko': -1 Invalid parametersI am getting this error when i am try to insert kernel.ko into kernelMy systemfedora 12 with gcc 4.4.2insmod kernel.koinsmod: error inserting 'kernel.ko': -1 Invalid parametersmy program
__________________kernel.c________________________ ___________
#include <linux/module.h> /* Needed by all modules */
#include <linux/kernel.h> /* Needed for KERN_INFO */
[code].....
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Aug 16, 2011
I am new to Linux Kernel. I want to disable branch prediction in kernel and recompile for my research purpose. Can anyone point me to clear instructions on where i can find the kernel config file in ubuntu and steps to recompile the updated kernel
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Feb 8, 2010
How do i find out the exact kernel parameters (from the grub config file) when the boot loader is corrupt. Seems like a catch 22 that I need the exact boot parameters when I cant get to a prompt to read the grub.conf file to being with.
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Oct 4, 2010
I want to modify the source code of the kernel so that the new compiled kernel should disable USB ports.
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Sep 1, 2010
i have an hp pavilion dv7 and am using f13 64bit. my laptop has a built in woofer underneath that i have never been able to get to work. after the latest kernel update today my laptop now has woofer sound. there must be some new support for my laptops audio card. the problem is that it is a little overbearing. how can i a) disable this feature b) tweak the parameters like crossover frequency or gain? edit: i checked the changelog for 2.6.34 and couldn't find any info on any new audio support features.
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Nov 16, 2010
I saw this forum post and I want to try it out so I went here and copied and pasted the following text into a file called test.patch.
Code:
---
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 2
drivers/tty/tty_io.c | 1
include/linux/sched.h | 19 ++++
init/Kconfig | 12 +++
kernel/fork.c | 5 +
kernel/sched.c | 25 ++++--
kernel/sched_autogroup.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
[Code]....
1 out of 1 hunk FAILED -- saving rejects to file linux-2.6/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt.rej I'm not so good with patching so I am sure it is probably something easy.
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Dec 7, 2010
For my work, I have to modify the routing lookup process at Linux kernel.
The details is below:
A-----B.
We have pcA, pcB (using Linux OS kernel 2.6.26.5) connect together. We need to modify the source code of kernel at B in order to if A sends the packets with destination IP address as C, pcB still receives this packet and send to transport layer (that means, it bypass the routing lookup process at kernel).
The solution I used as the following code...
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May 1, 2011
I'd like to create a custom squeeze kernel. Is it a really bad idea to edit to edit the kernel config file directly instead of using "make config", "make menuconfig" or "make gconfig"? My problem is I missing a search function, for example in "make menuconfig" and cannot find some entries.
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May 1, 2010
How to modify kernel to non-preemptive process scheduling only. Suggest any site that provides this kind of source code.
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Feb 16, 2011
My Slackware boots using the huge kernel. I am not using LILO; I am using GRUB from the extras directory on the DVD. I followed the tutorial @ [URL] up to the point where it discusses modifying LILO. My /boot/grub/menu.lst reads, in part:
# Linux bootable partition config begins
title Slackware Linux on (/dev/sda7)
root (hd0,6)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/sda7 ro vga=normal
# Linux bootable partition config ends
This boots the huge kernel. What changes must I make to the above menu.lst entry to boot using the generic kernel?
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Apr 28, 2011
My keyboard doesn't work after the bootloader.
I've read that I need to add "i8042.nopnp=1 i8042.dumbkbd=1" to the boot options.
I have a 10.10 factory disk.
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Aug 11, 2010
I want to install Mint 9 KDE but I need to specify some installation parameters. I need to set the default filesystem as EXT3 so I can create a disk image with Acronis True Image that doesn't support EXT4 yet.
I've done the same with Ubuntu Server 10.04 by including the parameter 'partman/default_filesystem=ext3' at the installation console. I know Mint 9 Gnome can also be installed direct from the CD, but the KDE Live DVD doesn't give me any such option - just the desktop installer.
How do I customise the installation of Mint 9 KDE?
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Jul 16, 2015
I'm making some tests with Debian Setup.
As reported by the docs [URL] .... there are some boot parameters available for the Debian Installer.
I would like to try a setup setting the base-installer/install-recommends to false.
This can be done via preseeding, but I'd like to try it out setting the boot parameter.
I've tried several combinations but no one has been effective.
What is the syntax for setting the base-installer/install-recommends parameter to false at boot time?
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May 27, 2010
I'm trying to install Ubuntu Netbook Remix (which is amazing btw) on my brother's new netbook. The problem is that when I try to install it, there is no option to partition the hard drive (which is currently saturated with Windows XP), I couldn't do it via GParted either, the option to modify the size of the Windows Partition is just greyed out/not there. I don't expect him to be using Windows XP much but I want to keep it on there just in case, does anyone know why I can't edit the partition?
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Aug 3, 2010
i want to ask if plymouth while installation progress is different with plymouth while boot (we just want to login).We have success in modify login plymouth, but if we want to install our livecd, the default plymouth was not change.So. i wan to ask again..how to modify installation process like plymouth, and other installation step.
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Dec 12, 2010
Tried upgrading from 8.04 lts to 10.04 and it wouldn't work b/c of too many mods to my 8.04 system? So I tried a fresh install per usb stick. System kept locking up during install, as well as when I run it from the usb, I've since learned. graphics card? I can't log into windows either per the grub loading please wait error 15. I've googled & searched the forums & everything I've tried doesn't work, there were some possible solutions that I don't understand how to do. can't get to a terminal to check or modify anything. Hitting "e" at the boot menu does nothing. I don't know how to do anything from here! Compaq Presario SR5350, 2GB RAM, Dual Core Proc 2150MHz. Dual boot w/Vista, HDD is partitioned separately with Root, Home & swap. Also, sda5 or / has been formatted to ext4, still using grub 1.5.
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Jul 25, 2009
KVM - virtualization
Fedora 11, 32 bit, as guest (VM)
Other guests (VM) - Debian
There is no partition on hard drive
During installation it comes to following page
Installation requires partitioning of your hard drive. The default layout is suitable for most users. Select what space to use and which drives to use as the install target. You can also choose to create your own custom layout.
Drop window
Code:
Use entire drive
Replace existing Linux system
Shrink current system
Use free space
Create custom layout
[uncheck] Encrypt system
Select the drive(s) to use for this installation.
(it is grey out)
Advanced storage configuration
Code:
How would you like to modify your drive configuration?
(check) Add iSCSI target
[Cancel] [Add drive]
What drive would you like to boot this installation from?
(it is also grey out)
[uncheck] Review and modify partitioning layout
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Aug 3, 2011
1- how I can deactivate selinux and the root password on fedora 15?
2- I can't use copy, cut past in the GUI !!
3- even with (su -) I can't modify files like shadow or config !
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Jun 17, 2011
I'm installing Wordpress and I want Hosting Multiple Sites with them. For that I need modify the httpd.conf file but it's empty. Where I can make that changes? These are the changes:
1. Type: LoadModule rewrite_module /libexec/mod_rewrite.so
2. Find the <VirtualHost> section in the httpd.conf file.
3. Find a line in the <VirtualHost> section of the httpd.conf that looks like this: AllowOverride None
3. Replace that line with this line: AllowOverride FileInfo Options
4. On a new line, type ServerAlias *.[URL].
5. Save the httpd.conf file and close it.
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Feb 9, 2016
Does upgrade from wheezy to jessie modify print drivers....
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Oct 20, 2010
I get the following error message trying to install dazuko on xubuntu 10.04: "headers for target kernel version could not be found" But when I run sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r), I get the message that I already installed the headers. My current kernel is 2.6.34-020634-generic
How can I install dazuko withouth having this problem??
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