Red Hat :: PXE Boot (pxelinux.0) Is Using The Wrong Ethernet Port?

Jan 26, 2011

My environment is RHEL5. For the sake of discussion, I have two systems, each with multiple ethernet ports.

To simplify the discussion, let's say each computer has two ports. One port is the "public" ethernet (eth0) and the other is the "private" (eth4) ethernet.

All the boot activities must occur on the private site, and to a point this works well. DHCP works, the pxelinux.0 file is transferred (seen using wireshark) and the client appears to bootstrap, when the bootstrap restarts the DHCP handshake using the wrong ethernet port (eth0).

The client does NOT get far enough along to read the client's configuration document under pxelinux.cfg.

How do I instruct pxelinux.0 to use eth4 and not eth0 to continue the boot process?

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Networking :: Get GPXE Or PXElinux To Boot From The Cd Drive?

Jan 12, 2011

I have successfully set up a tftp/dhcp server from which to deliver gPXE or PXElinux, so my machine can boot from iSCSI (there is no hard drive). Using either one (I prefer gPXE to keep thing simple), when iSCSI boot fails (e.g. the iscsi target is empty), the iSCSI target is successfully retained as a device in BIOS, and the BIOS is supposed to move to the next boot device, in this case the DVD drive. However it does not. So in order to be able to install Windows to the iSCSI drive I need to either get gPXE or PXElinux to instruct it to boot from the first optical drive after sanboot fails, or set up a PXE image server to load the Windows DVD from, which I don't really have time to do.

I've scoured the web for instructions on how to get either of these to do a local optical drive boot, but all I can find is codes to boot from hard drives or floppies.

I figured networking would hit the most people experienced with PXE and gPXE...

p.p.s. Here are my files so you know what I'm doing:

dhcpd.conf

Code:
allow booting;
authoritative;
option space gpxe;
option gpxe-encap-opts code 175 = encapsulate gpxe;
option gpxe.keep-san code 8 = unsigned integer 8;

[Code].....

Note: Yes, I know I can do a UI based menu for this, I'll set that up once I have everything working. I added the loader label because I read that it would execute a boot loader that I could use to select the DVD drive, but it doesn't work yet. The way it's set up, PXElinux fails when I execute "loader". It says kernel memdisk not found even though memdisk.bin is in the same directory, and when i change it to

Code:
kernel memdisk.bin

it just hangs. The files are from SYSlinux 4.0.3 and am using gPXE 1.0.1. I'm sure I've missed something fundamental, this is my first time using PXElinux. Or network booting at all really.

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i have an embbeded hardware that uses bootp for booting from a Network Managemnt Host (NMH)on the same ethernet. The embedded hardware has both kind of ports i.e ethernet as well as E1/T1. I would like ask, what do i require to establish a communication-link between the embedded hardware and the NMH throuh E1/T1 ports of embedded hardware, so as to make it boot through from E1/T1. Further, NMH possesses only ethernet port. Just to refine my questions i'd like to know what additions do i need to do on my NMH , like may be i have to put an E1/T1 port or is it possible that the E1/T1 port can be directly connected to an ethernet port on the other host.

pardon me if i am not making absolute sense here as my knowledge is limited on Layer 1 and layer 2.

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Dec 17, 2009

I have an HP Pavilion A6750F with an AMD Phenom 9650 Quad Core. 8 GB memoryThe NIC is a REALTEC Semiconductor RLT8111/81688 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller.The actual MAC address for the NIC is 00:24:21:55:DE:40I have loaded CentOS 5.3 on this host three of four times in various configurations and patching levels.THE PROBLEM: The system identifies the NIC as having MAC FE:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.When this happens, the network connectivity obviously stops working.It identifies everything else OK, just maps the wrong MAC.I'm no sure how to troubleshoot this problem. I tried rebooting a couple times and once that fixed it. Usually it does not. I reloaded (gasp) Windows Vista on it and it worked ok.This last time, I reloaded CentOS it hung on the bootup (ASK ??), I reset it, it rebooted and everything looks ok; for now.
The system says it is presently using driver r8169

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Aug 23, 2010

I have loaded Suse 10.3 on a system that has 4 Ethernet ports, all Intel chipsets. 2 ports have the 82571 chipset, 1 port has the 82573 chipset and the last one has the 82567. The 82567 chipset can use the e1000 driver and the 8257x chipsets require the e1000e driver. We are only actually using the 82571 ports.

When the system is booted, the 82567 seems to get bound to the e1000 driver and the 82573 gets bound to the e1000e driver. Doing an "lsmod" I see both drivers loaded. It appears the 82571 drivers are getting bound to the e1000 driver which is a major problem. They work for a while but eventually they lock up with enormous error counts according to "ifconfig". How I know the e1000 driver is bound to the 82571 ports is that when I remove it(modprobe -r e1000) and then try to use one of them, I get a "network unreachable". When e1000 is loaded these ports seem to work fine. I tried modding the file in /etc/sysconfig/hardware that corresponds to the PCI address of these ports(i.e., hwcfg-bus-pci-0000:08:00.0) to force the module to e1000e, but no luck there either.

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Jul 11, 2010

update:

Code:
luke@media:~$ sudo service bind9 restart
* Stopping domain name service...

[code]....

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Jul 27, 2011

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why my system is unable to connect with the Ethernet port? If I plug in the cable nothing happens.

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Jul 6, 2010

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Code:
int initport(int fd)
{

[code]...

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I tried to share the connect with firestarter but that did not work either.

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Nov 8, 2010

I have a simple server running Ubuntu Server. Usually the server connects to the network by Wifi, so there is usually no cable connected to the Ethernet port. I noticed that there is a dhclient3 running on eth0 anyway. It is causing undesirable disk activity. Obviously, it is never going to get a response as long as no cable is connected. I can kill the responsible process manually, but I wonder first what is starting the process and how I can prevent it from being started. If there is a way to get the server to boot without starting this process, I wonder whether this is the right solution. Connecting to the network by Ethernet is the failsafe when Wifi doesn't work. I guess what I would like to see would be a way for the server to detect when eth0 does not have a cable connected and not start dhclient in that case, but to activate dhclient when a cable is connected.

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Apr 28, 2011

why is the natty 1104 alternative pxelinux.cfg is blank? 0 kB?

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Mar 1, 2010

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Jul 21, 2011

I'm running an ubuntu maverick server, and I'm having a slight problem with networking. I've only got one ethernet line running into my room, and I've got loads of computers. The server has 2 ethernet ports, one integrated into the motherboard, one on a PCI card that I took from my old server. The on board ethernet never worked on my old server- but I only tried it out post-install, it was hooked up to the card during install (For the record, networking on linux has *never* worked for me if I installed then plugged in the networking stuff after the fact). So I just used the card instead. Transferred the hard drive into a new machine, and lo and behold, it would only work after I transferred in the card from the old one. What I wanted to set up is a basic NAT system, where the network connection is routed through from my server to my main desktop- but when I run ifconfig, my card is not detected, just lo and eth0. How can I fix this?

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Jul 13, 2010

I have been working with a Advantech AIMB-780W board to be used in the PC's at my company and have recently run into some problems with the on-board Ethernet ports.

I am running Linux on the PC, specifically Fedora 13 (kernel 2.6.33.6-147.i686.PAE is the latest update I've tested i think).

Originally after installing the PC recognizes both ports and I can use the top port (82578DM) without any problems however the default MAC address comes up as 88:88:88:88:87:88. This MAC address is consistent regardless of which Linux OS I install, I have tried Fedora, Ubuntu and Cent OS.

If I try to use the bottom port (82583V), which has a more logical mac address, it will work for a few seconds. However once I try any extended contact, for example a yum install or file download using a browser, the connection will stop working.

When checking dmesg I am presented with a spam of:

Code:
pciehp 0000:00:1c.6:pcie04: Card not present on Slot(134)
pciehp 0000:00:1c.6:pcie04: Card present on Slot(134)
pciehp 0000:00:1c.6:pcie04: Card not present on Slot(134)
pciehp 0000:00:1c.6:pcie04: Card present on Slot(134)

[Code].....

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Feb 25, 2010

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Aug 13, 2010

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Mar 1, 2010

I have got a laptop running Debian squeeze. I wish to share the wireless connection of the laptop (wlan0) to the ethernet port of the laptop, so that I can share the wireless connection to my desktop PC which is connected to the ethernet port.

[My desktop PC]---Ethernet---[My laptop]---))) WiFi )))---[Public network/ ISP]

I have read the article on Ubuntu community: [url]

I followed the steps, and the /etc/network/interfaces file on my laptop is:

Now the situation is: My laptop can connect to Internet (i.e. ping debian.org from laptop is fine), my desktop PC can connect to my laptop (i.e. ping 192.168.1.1 from desktop PC is fine). However, the desktop PC cannot reach the Internet.

I also read the information on Debian Wiki: [url]

It seems I must install and configure ebtables before sharing my wireless connection to ethernet port. Is it true? (But why the article on Ubuntu community doesn't mention it?) Or I just made some mistakes?

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Oct 28, 2010

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Mar 11, 2010

I'm currently using Ubuntu 9.1, and a motherboard which has two Ethernet ports on it.

What I would like to do is bridge these ports, so I can plug in another Ethernet cable and run it to an unmanaged switch in my room (handy for my work laptop when on-call and building other PCs, etc).

I.e. Router --> 8-Port Switch --> My PC.
Eth 0 --> 192.168.1.100 static
Eth 1 --> 5-Port Switch --> DHCP

I believe this is the config to make the ports bridged:

ifconfig Eth0 0.0.0.0
ifconfig Eth1 0.0.0.0
brctl addbr Bridge0
brctl addif Bridge0 Eth0
brctl addif Bridge0 Eth1
ifconfig Bridge0 up

- How do I save this so upon reboot it sticks?

- How do I force Eth0 to remain as a static IP of 192.168.1.100?

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Jul 28, 2010

I have a Dell WLAN 1397 Half Minicard, 802.11 b/g card in my laptop, and I can't seem to get ubuntu to work with it. I tried this method:

1. Synaptic Pack Manager
2. Check "Install from Boot Disc"
3. Reload
4. Install and apply bcmwl-kernel-source
5. Reboot

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