Programming :: Bash Script And Filename Spaces ?

Jan 15, 2010

I have over 50 files names with spaces in them.

I'm trying to use a for loop as such:

However, when I print the $filename in the script, the script prints out parts of the filename because of the spaces in the file name.

For example, say the file name was Star Quest.php

When the script executes one $filename would be Star and another Quest.php.

How could I account for this? Something like $'filename'

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Debian :: BASH Scripting - How To Use Variables With Filename Spaces

Jun 25, 2015

I am trying to create scripts to move files over from one directory to an ftp server and there is this one file with spaces that bash is see each word as being a file, here is the variable i am trying to use:

Code: Select allLOCL = '/mnt/cifs/"File name with spaces"/'
cd  $LOCL
ls -l

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Programming :: Bash: Get Filename And Extension Using Bash?

Jan 9, 2010

I would like to get the filename (without extension) and the extension separately. The best solution I found so far is:

Let FILE="thefilenameofsomefilesfor_instance.txt"

Code:

NAME=`echo "$FILE" | cut -d'.' -f1`
EXTENSION=`echo "$FILE" | cut -d'.' -f2`

I think it would be better to count the len and remove 3 chars to right to get the extension, but it can be macintosh filenames with have 4 chars for extensions.

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Programming :: Bash File Names With Spaces?

Jul 24, 2010

I have a laptop that I am in through SSH. The laptop does not have an Xwindow system so I am using the program fbi to open an image on my laptop screen from my SSH connection:

fbi -T 8 picture.jpg #this opens the image on the laptops tty8 terminal

I've found that making a for loop does not work with files that contain a space in the name. Something to due with a bug that they call a "feature" that stops the first variable at the first whitespace.

Using a "while" loop is not exactly what i require either seeing as I want to be able to view each image in the directory on screen and tag it accordingly, before it jumps off to the next image, and I'm not sure how to add a pause to a while loop.

How do I make a Bash script and loop Variables handle files like "files that contain spaces.jpg"

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Programming :: BASH Script: Spaces Are Getting Converted To TAB Character?

Dec 23, 2010

I have a BASH shell script with embedded SQL script. The SQL script fetches the data from oracle server and the data contains more than 8 spaces in the value (eg, 28051630 A) and the data is written to flat file using the below syntax:

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus -s ${CONNECT_STRING} >${out_file} <<!!
.. sql query..
!!

The problem is that whenever the data is written to ${out_file} spaces are getting converted to TAB character

eg, 10 spaces (in Oracle) converted to 1 TAB and 2 spaces 7 spaces (in Oracle) converted to 1 TAB and 1 space Also, from above example you can see the width of TAB char is not constant (8 in first example and 6 in second example) Is there any way that I can stop shell script to convert spaces into TAB character as I want the data as it is from Oracle DB (i.e. only spaces not TABs)

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Programming :: Handle Files With Spaces In Their Names In Bash?

Apr 1, 2011

*I'm using Ubuntu 10.10

My issue is I can't handle the files with spaces in their name, I've donde the below script to print each file found inside folder and subbfolders with "find".

I would like to "ls" to each file found with its complete path and with its basename too.

Code:
files=$(find . -type f)
for each in "$files"
do
ls -l "$each" # 1rst option I've tried to list with full path
ls -l "$(/bin/echo "$each")" # 2nd option I've tried to list with full path
ls -l "$(/bin/echo $(basename "$each"))" # 1nd option I've tried to list with it basename

[Code].....

How can I list "ls -l" in both cases (with full path and with basename) when there are files with spaces in their name?

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Programming :: Bash - Test If First 2 Characters In A Filename Are Numbers?

Oct 21, 2010

I have a directory with files like this:

Code:

And what I'd like is to have the files renamed like this:

Code:

How could I code it so that it removes the numerical part of the filename (at the beginning), even with different patterns (like the 01 - artist vs the 01-artist)?

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Programming :: Bash - How To Expand Path Variable That Contains Spaces And Wildcards

Feb 15, 2010

having bit of a trouble with path expansion of strings that contain some whitespace and wildcards First my script sources a configuration file that contains array assignments

Code:

...
BACKUP_TARGET_FILES[2]=/boot/config-* # no problems
BACKUP_TARGET_FILES[3]="/root/random dir with space/file*" # this is the problem
...

then later in the script I want to expand BACKUP_TARGET_FILES elements as below

Code:

IFS_DEFAULT="$IFS"
shopt -s nullglob
shopt -s dotglob
IFS=

[code]....

this code seems to work but I'm not quite satisfied with it. I'd like to get rid those IFS changes, but haven't found out a solution as of yet. Problem with default IFS seems to be that with it neither $pattern or "$pattern" work; it either interprets pattern as multiple words (because of spaces) and so expands to wrong paths or it ignores * because it's within quotes.

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Programming :: Auto_extract.sh Bash Script - Does Not Work With Any Paths That Contain Spaces

Jan 25, 2011

Have worked with Linux at home for some time and have wrote the below script.

This script is run when a .torrent file finishes downloading and extracts any .rar files into an extracted directory.

However there are 2 thing that i cannot for the life of me get working.

These are:

1. I need the script to check a txt file to see if the file has been extracted previously.

2. The script does not work with any paths that contain spaces.

Code:

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Programming :: Bash - Rename Multiple Files With Dots In Filename

Oct 3, 2009

i have lots of files with dots insde file name for example:

document.1.is.bigger.doc
resume.version12.doc
10.photo.www.cnn.com.jpg

i want to rename all files in that directory to be the same (with same extention) but convert dots to underscore "_"

how can i do that on bash script / php.

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Programming :: Convert A Dynamic Library (filename.so) To A Static Library (filename.a)?

Nov 18, 2009

How can we convert a dynamic library (filename.so) to a static library (filename.a) using gnu gcc . Can we get a static library form a dynamic library . I saw a few post in which the conversion form a static library to a dynamic library is mentioned but, unfortunately, not the other way.

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General :: Bash Command To Remove Spaces

Sep 14, 2010

I am reading the output of /proc/acpi/thermal_zone/ATF0/temperature in a program to read my CPU temp. I am using cat like the following:

Code:
#cat /proc/acpi/thermal_zone/ATF0/temperature
temperature: 49 C

I basically want to get rid of the spaces in between temperature and the actual temperature. Is there a command I can pipe the cat output to, to remove the spaces. I have seen suggestions for sed, or tr, but for some reason I cannot get them to work properly.

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General :: Basic Bash Filename Escaping ?

Nov 18, 2010

What I have done wrong with my escaping here:

Code:

The original filename is:

Code:

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Ubuntu Multimedia :: Bash Script To Switch Filename Around

Jan 30, 2011

I was wondering if anyone knows how to do this in Bash:

I have quite a few music files which have names like this:

All my music is named "ARTIST - SONGNAME.EXTENTION"

I have been looking for a program or bash script that would fix this automatically, but I can't find anything that will do this. a script laying around?

Tried pyRenamer, and it does a lot of things, except this...

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General :: Bash - Rename Files With Spaces Using System Shell?

Jun 8, 2011

I named a number of files with spaces in them, and I want to replace the space with "_". However, every time I write a command in the shell with the file name (eg "Spring 2011"), the shell doesn't recognize the file or directory. What can I do about this? Is there any way to use the unicode character for a space?

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General :: Set A Pattern That Will Output A Filename Equal To The Original Filename In SoundConverter?

Jan 23, 2011

$ uname -a
Linux a 2.6.35.10-74.fc14.i686.PAE #1 SMP Thu Dec 23 16:10:47 UTC 2010 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
$ lsb_release -a
LSB Version: :core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch

[Code].....

How can I set a pattern that will output a filename equal to the original filename? E.g.

something.mp3 → something.ogg

And why isn't this implemented in SoundConverter?

PS: {Filename} doesn't work.

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General :: Shell - Rename A File From Something Without Spaces To Something Containing Spaces?

Jan 26, 2010

Is it possible, in Linux, to rename a file from something without spaces to something containing spaces? I know I can create directories and files with spaces by doing:

mkdir "new dir" and:

touch "new file.txt"

I want to rename files from:

imgp0882.jpg to something like:

20091231 1243 some topic.jpg

And how would it look in a shell script that uses parameters like:

for i in *.jpg do
rename "$i" "$somepath/$mydate $mytime $mytopic$extension"
?

I'm new to Linux (using PCLinuxOS 2009.2), coming from Windows, and I've written myself a little shell script to download files from my camera and then automatically rename them according to a date-and-topic pattern. As you can guess by now, I'm stuck on the bit about renaming. If you want to see my script, here's a copy. I'm not using jhead for this renaming because that only works with JPEG files but I want a single solution for any media format including videos.

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Programming :: Missing Separator Mean Tab Instead Of Spaces?

Jul 9, 2010

I am unable to write a simple Makefile. Though I know the concept am facing this error:
Makefile:2: *** missing separator (did you mean TAB instead of 8 spaces?). Stop.
Should I give a tab or spaces not able to continue.

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Programming :: C++ Won't Detect Spaces In A String?

Oct 8, 2010

I have been trying to code a program in C++ that must check for the correct syntax in order to operate. It must find ", " within the string, but I don't know why the compiler won't recognizes spaces.

Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>

[Code]....

So the user must input "<name>, <interest>" with the ", " (comma and space) but even if you respect the syntax the compiler will skip to the else condition. I don't know why, but if I put any other condition like ",s" it will work, but not with spaces.

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Programming :: The 'a' String Doesn't Have Any Spaces In It?

Nov 27, 2010

I have a file of the type:

a = b

where a is any string and b is an integer The 'a' string doesn't have any spaces in it.

Everything was running fine till I was searching for 'a' and finding value 'b' by expression

Code:
string="$a"
egrep -i -m1 "^[[:space:]]$string[[:space:]]*=" | awk -F'=' 'gsub(/^[[:space:]]+/,"",$2)gsub(/[[:space:]]+$/,"",$2){print $2}'

I recently ran into a situation where in the string 'a' had symbols like $, & in it. Though I haven't checked it for & but $ is definitely breaking my code

Any way to egrep for string with $ ??

One way I though was to replace every occurence of $ with $ in my search expression but that would involve an extra processing each time

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Programming :: Python - How To Avoid Spaces

Oct 1, 2010

In the code below:

Code:

The output is:

Code:

Looks like the "," operator in the print inside the loop is adding a space for its own.

I want to print the sequence WITHOUT spaces. Something like this:

Code:

But I couldn't figure out how to do this.....

How to print a sequence, inside a loop, without that space ?

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Programming :: Pad End Of Each Line With Spaces To = 80 Chars?

Apr 14, 2011

I've searched the forums and the google looking for a means to do this and haven't found anything I can use. I have a large file that looks like this:

Code:

18000034161828M850
18000034172676M850
98 093095

[code]...

I need to add spaces at the end of each line to ensure that every line has 80 chars before the carriage return. I was thinking something like this, but it doesn't do the right thing:

Code:

cat filename | sed -e 's/$/(bunch of spaces)/' | cut -c1-80 > filename2

I'm on fedora, so I can use awk, sed, bash, ksh, etc.

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Programming :: Spaces Versus Tabs

Feb 24, 2010

Which do you prefer and why? Also, I remember someone telling me once that while using space indentation use either 4 spaces or 2 spaces. Don't use 3 spaces. Anyone know why they would say not to use 3 spaces?

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Programming :: Variables With Spaces In Remote Ssh?

Nov 22, 2010

I'm writing something which takes user input (which may or may not contain spaces...) and then runs a command on a remote system via ssh. However the remote command does not work. I can't print the exact code so I'll just provide an equivelenat problem. This needs to work with filenames which do and do not contain spaces.

Code:
FILES=`ls`
echo "Specify a file"
echo "$FILES"
echo -n "File name: "
read $FILES
ssh root@127.0.0.1 "ls $FILES"

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General :: Bash Scripting - Sed - Lame - Character To Lame To Escape Spaces

Mar 20, 2010

Ok, so I find myself ripping audio CDs frequently, which I then lame to mp3's to put on my media player. I usually define the --ta and --tl (artist and album) ID3 tags and batch encode each album, but don't bother with the track tags as I'd have to do each one seperately.

So, I'm working on a script to do all this for me, extracting info from 'pwd' etc. to fill in the blanks for --ta, --tl and --tt (track name). All is working well, except that I can't get sed to pass on the "" character to lame to escape spaces.

Here's what I've got so far: (trouble spot is bolded - no need to pay attention to the rest of it)

Code:

All this does is pass a 'space' on to lame, which it takes as an invalid argument.

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Software :: Bash - Indirect Array Reference To Array With Values Containing Spaces?

Jun 4, 2010

This _almost_ works. I just can't quite get it to honor the spaces.

Code:

#!/bin/bash
profiles=(
PROFILE_ONE
)
PROFILE_ONE=(setting1 "setting number 2")

[code].....

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Programming :: Grep Ignoring Spaces Or Tabs?

Jun 29, 2010

I writing a script to go through multiple reports. I want to grep daemon.debug @10.10.10.10 on all reports to make sure it is pointing to the right IP address. the problems is the space between debug and @10 are different on all the reports, some have one space some have two and some have tabs how do I ignore the tabs or spaces and grep daemon.debug @10.10.10.10

daemon.debug /var/log/ftp rotate size 20m files 4 compress
daemon.debug @10.10.10.10
authpriv.* /var/log/secure rotate size 20m files 4 compress
authpriv.* @10.10.10.10

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Programming :: Using Sed To Remove Preceding And Trailing Spaces In CSV?

Sep 16, 2010

the preceding and trailing spaces around the commas in my CSV without destroying my address field. I'm new to regex and sed so this is probably easy but I just can't do it without destroying the Address section. I'm using vanilla Linux and sed 4.1.3I'm willing to use any regex or even awk if needed.

Example:
I need this
randall , dean, 11111 , 1309 Hillside Ave., Warsaw, VA , 23591

[code]....

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Programming :: Php Scripts Cant Locate Filenames With Spaces?

Apr 13, 2011

I have a fresh dedicated server that im currently configuring and needed a little help if I may ask.The problem is that i'm having a file naming issue. for example from the web I can access any file that does not have spaces of any type. ex/music/musicfile.mp3this works fine and my php script can locate itBut the problem is when I try to access a file that has spaces.ex/music/The Eagles - Hotel California.mp3my php script can't seem to locate any files like this with spaces but doesn't have a problem locating the files with no spaces.

I also took a look at the directory within shell. I did notice that files that have spaces are showing up in this formatt in shell.#/home/~username/public_html/music/The Eagles - Hotel California.mp3In shell , i'm assuming that unix/linux maybe adds a backslash before spaces. But when I FTP to this same directoy, the filename look normal and at windows standard. how could I correctly access these types of files within my php scrits? or would I need to have all uploaded files renamed so that spaces are replaced with underscores maybe?

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Programming :: Sed Insert Line With Leading Spaces?

Mar 3, 2011

I'm trying to insert a line using sed that has leading spaces before the text. Sed seems to be just dropping the spaces and only inserting the text. Any ideas what I'm missing?

Code:

NAM=rb134
sed -i.bak -e "$i
host ${NAM} {" /etc/crap

Instead of inserting a line with 8 leading spaces inserts it with "host" at the beginning of the line. I tried

Code:

NAM=rb134
sed -i.bak -e "$i
^ host ${NAM} {" /etc/crap

but it put the "^" at the begging of the line.

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