Programming :: Sed To Read The File And Replace And Insert The Pattern?
Jun 11, 2009
I want to read from the file and check for the pattern, if the line has some word like <string>: then string should be copied into buffer. Afterwards, I want to insert the same <string> with some word in the next line of the file. use sed command to perform the above mentioned operations?
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Feb 24, 2010
I want to search a file for a particular pattern and if pattern found replace the line with new text. i am using awk 'match($0,"pattern") != 0 {print $0} ' filename to check if the pattern exists.how do i get the line number of the pattern and delete that line and replace the line with my new text?
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Oct 16, 2010
As indicated in the subject, I want to search a text. If the text is present I want to replace it. But if the text is not present, I want to insert it after first line and before last line.
Searched text is:CleanCache "*";
Where * can be anything.
Example: CleanCache "false"; -> CleanCache "true";
If CleanCache "false"; is not present, only insert CleanCache "true"; after first line and before last line.
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Apr 8, 2011
i need to add this line nameserver 208.67.122.221 from ISP before the first nameserver already exists in resolv.conf in all workstations i know
Code:
sed '/nameserver/ i
ameserver 208.67.122.221'
but that insert it on every line after nameserver not only before the first one
Code:
# blah blah
# blah blah
domain mydom.com
[code]....
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Nov 22, 2010
I have several (vhdl) files containing a pattern with newline characters that I need to replace by another pattern that also contains newline characters.
I start with something like:
Code:
I want to replace it by something like:
Code:
(I need to paste some lines)
As I need to do this (very) often I want to use a shell script.
I tried:
1.
Code:
result:
Code:
2.
Code:
result:
File remains unchanged
3.
Code:
result:
Code:
4.
Code:
result:
Displays the unchanged testfile
How I can automate the pattern replacement?
Code:
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Jun 29, 2010
I have a file like so:
Code:
one
two
three
four
I would like to insert prior to the word "three" all items from this second file with the following contents:
Code:
four
three
two
one
Now my issue is, and I have been using both sed and awk currently, that after the second line of the new file is read there will of course now be 2 copies of the word "three" but I would like to only insert the final 2 words, ie "two" and "one" prior to only the first occurrence of the word "three" so final file will look like:
Code:
one
two
four
[code]....
So here there is now only one of each word from the second file joined to make the new file. For simple code I have tried something like the following:
Code:
while read line
do
awk -v n=$line '!f && /three/{print n;f++}1' file1 > tmp_file
mv tmp_file file1
done < file2
Now this works but seems very clumsy to me. There is obviously a better sed and / or awk out there.
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Jun 11, 2010
I want to replace a pattern in a file.The file format is given below.
111111
path=/home/fun/
222222
path=/home/fun/
[Code]....
I want to replace "path=/home/fun" with another pattern, but only under "111111", all the others should be the same.
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Dec 15, 2009
Here's the actual line of code, which exists in a bash script:
Code:
I want to replace instances like this:
Code:
with this:
Code:
Using this:
Code:
Which works great when there's only ONE of the pattern on the line. But in a case like the "actual line" I posted first, where there are two patterns, separated by a slash, only ONE gets replaced
Watch:
Code:
Why? There must be (among many other things) something I'm not knowing about sed, that's causing this.
-- I'm currently using the ~ (tilde) as the separator in the sed command. It doesn't matter, I've used / ~ and % with no difference.
-- As a test, I tried putting a different character(s) in the middle of the original pattern instead of the / but that made no difference.
-- I've come up with various similar but slightly different regexs that will do this replacement, but they all have had this same result.
-- I tried the sed single-quoted, double-quoted, and unquoted; the latter fails to execute, and the formers both work as described here: wrong.
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Apr 24, 2010
Im tryng to replace in specific column and line number within a file where its 3erd column contain the same string in all lines.
[code]....
My goal is to replace only first and last ocurrences of "Normal player", with the following desired output:
[code]....
Im not sure how to use the "IF" and "AND" conditions together. I�ve tryed with the code below, but the script replaces the string for every line.
[code]....
how to replace values for specific column in first and last lines within same AWK script, without taking reference data in other columns?
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Apr 29, 2010
I have to enhance the behaviour of a backup script written in perl. I don't need to change it, what I need to do is to create a bash script that does some checks like file name and file size, execute the backup script then check if the backup files match the original files.Here's how I try to do it:
- read the files from the original files folder
- store them in an array
- search in the array the files that have a specific file extension
- store the file names that match the search pattern (I know the backup script skips some files so I can hardcode the search pattern)
- run the backup script
- read the files from the backup folder
- store them in an array
- compare the original files name and size stored in an array with those from the backup folder
- send a report email
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Jun 16, 2011
I have an interesting problem, sed '/pattern/{n;p;}' file, doesn't seem to be catching all of the matches in my file. As an example of this see below.test:
Turn
Turn
Turn
[code]....
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Apr 12, 2010
I have two files, where the 1. file has special lines that need to be updated by lines from a 2. file:file1:
foo
foo
foo 0.00 0.00 0.00 pattern
[code]....
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Jun 6, 2010
I have a file which contains milion of records. It contains 12 columns seperated by "||" (delimeter).
First two fields contain first name and last name of a person. Now my requirement is to delete all those records from this file for which:
First two fields does not contain any alphabet.
For e.g i have below mentioned records in file:
gaurav||gandhi||123||456||789
#a%bcd||123abc||89|90||91
12345||@@@||89||123||234
***||!!!!||98||76||90
Now, last two lines should be removed from this file since first two fields does not contain any alphabet for these two records.
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Jan 8, 2011
What I am attempting to do is rename some television shows into the format that my PVR will understand for the naming convention. I have a script that cleans them up about 95%, now I just cant figure out the last little detail..
For example: NCIS_01.mkv
I think it can be done in sed, but I just figure out how. I need it to be renamed to: NCIS_s01e01.mkv
How can I make sed (or something else) match the last "_" and any numbers after it until the period and then insert text between them reliably?
Depending on the show, it can be something like: This_show_name_243.avi so I need it to be more flexible than I can figure out how to do..
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Mar 4, 2010
Suppose i have a file(1.txt) separated by TAB delimiter in a line
1 B AB 2
2 C AB 2
if I need to search for the records having B?? using grep.If i need to perform multiple search like line having "C and AB" or "B and AB"??
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Jul 2, 2010
i have two files with thousands of line, I am trying to combine these two files but i want to insert each line of one file to the another file after certain lines. I am using awk with the following command but it does not work.cat file1 | awk ' { print $0; if (NR%3004==0) {print "file2"}}' > outputfile
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Sep 16, 2010
I have such a file(test.txt):
abc 123 456
abc 256 145
axd 125 225
[code]...
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May 30, 2011
I want to insert graphics into latex file, for longtime I used xfig to create graphs, but it is limited,specially for math formulas, dia i find not easy to use.Finally I want to try asymptote or tikz which one is more appropriate
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Jul 15, 2010
I have following file workers file: There are 800 entries like this.
# consensus/uat
worker.consensus-uat1.host=lonlx10409
worker.consensus-uat1.port=13702
worker.consensus-uat1.type=ajp13
[code]....
I want to insert one line just below the line starting with "woker.list". I think sed can do it but I am not aware.
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Jun 10, 2010
I have multiple HTML files in a folder. there is a <h2> tag like this:
Code:
<h2>some text</h2>
in each file. I want to write a shell script/batch file to add this tag in <head> section of each file:
Code:
<!-- TITLE= "same text from h2 tag" -->
Note that <h2>some text</h2> in some files has 1 or more linebreaks and so I couldn't capture tag content using a simple grep or...
for example:
<h2>first part of text
second line of text</h2>
The line break shouldn't be shown in <!-- TITLE= "same text from h2 tag" -->. The script has to capture tag content & skip line breaks.
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Jul 28, 2009
I have script that I'm working on that updates a username in all the files that are called blah.inc for my framework. since i host a bunch of these web apps i need to do it to all of them. so I need to figure out how to update these files automagically with out me watching it to call vim every time. heres what I have so far
Code:
This finds the files but now i need to figure out how to do s/bob/fred/g on those files.
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Mar 1, 2011
I have a file, "outfile" what I wish to insert into a file called template where it finds "OVERRIDES". I am getting an error.
Code:
However I can do something like this and it works fine
Code:
I am guessing its because of the file size or multiple lines.
A sample of the outfile text is below
Code:
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Feb 28, 2009
I've found some scripts that replaces a string in a file but it's not quite working for me.
And I'm trying to replace a tag in an xml file that looks like this
So I ran a command line like this perl -w -i -p -e "s/xmlns="'http://mydomain.org/replacethese.xsd'">/>/g" testfile.xml
And I get a error output
Search pattern not terminated at -e line 1.
Found the script from this blog [url]
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Jan 8, 2010
There are a few things I was wondering about (using tools available in bash):How to insert a file at at the specified location of another.How to copy a portion of a file between two lines matching a regex to another file (and/or making sed only work between two lines matching a regex)How would you do this?
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Aug 11, 2010
i need to change a binary file, let's say to find and replace username:
find string: "/home/name/bla-bla-bla/ "
new string: "/home/anewname/bla-bla-bla/ "
i can do it, for example, in emacs (hexl-mode), but interesting in writing a script instead. it will be much more better for me if i could do it automatically. is there an analog of: sed 's/string1/string2/g' ? P.S. the best way is to recompile the binary files i have, but there are no sources available.
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Apr 5, 2010
I know how to replace a particular instance (say 3rd one) of a word in a line using sed based on the sed one-liners. However I would like to replace a particular instance of a word in the entire file.
For example, here is a file:
Code:
John
Betty
Jack
Ron
Jack
Paul
So now I would like to replace the second instance of Jack (in red color) with "Rob" (for example). Not quite sure how to do that? I tried couple of things from here but they did not work.
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Jun 30, 2011
I have question about replacing a string in a file.
How can I replace the printerb's 10.1.1.1 to something else(10.1.1.2, for example) without replace printera's 10.1.1.1 accidentally?
I have tried perl -e -pi "s/10.1.1.1/10.1.1.2/g" /etc/hosts. but, perl replace both 10.1.1.1 to 10.1.1.2.
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Jan 11, 2011
I often get files with many spaces as part of their names. I would like to automatically replace these spaces with underscores, but otherwise not change the file name. Is there a way to do this task with just the bash shell?
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Jul 19, 2010
I am trying to replace the default path in a file(which is a script)with the new path which I have get when the bash script runsThe code is
SCRIPT=$(readlink -f $0)
SCRIPTPATH=`dirname $SCRIPT`
sed -i "s/$HomeDir/$SCRIPTPATH/g" <filename>
[code]....
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Mar 17, 2011
[code]...
The variables are clean and available in my script. No prob. $old is an IP-address of a server, $new as well. replacement-file is an xml-file (the ip-address to be changed is within an xml-tag). It should be trivial, but it isn't. I spent the last 3 hours reading about the problem, trying several different 'solutions' or workarounds. It should work, the '"' should take care that the variables get expanded, but whatever I try the old server IP isn't replaced.
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