General :: Modify The Only One Pattern Among Two Patterns In A Text File?
Nov 22, 2010
I want to replace a pattern with other pattern in a textfile. But there are two same patterns,but I need two change only the second occurence. EG:
Text file is
aaaa=1
bbbb=2
cccc=3
dddd=4
[code]....
Now I want to change aaaa=x into some other entry.
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Feb 24, 2010
I want to search a file for a particular pattern and if pattern found replace the line with new text. i am using awk 'match($0,"pattern") != 0 {print $0} ' filename to check if the pattern exists.how do i get the line number of the pattern and delete that line and replace the line with my new text?
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Aug 13, 2010
I am trying to compare a list of patterns from one file and grep them against another file and print out only the unique patterns. Unfortunately these files are so large that they have yet to run to completion. Here's the command that I used:
Code: grep -L -f file_one.txt file_two.txt > output.output Here's some example data:
Code:
>FQ4HLCS01BMR4N
>FQ4HLCS01BZNV6
>FQ4HLCS01B40PB
>FQ4HLCS01BT43K
>FQ4HLCS01CB736
>FQ4HLCS01BU3UM
>FQ4HLCS01BBIFQ
how to increase efficiency or use another command?
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Apr 18, 2011
Just using shell scripting, how can I insert text into the middle of a file name. The file has a predictable pattern, let's say 3 letters and 3 numbers and I want to insert text in the middle of those 2 patterns. Say ABC123 is the file name. As a result, the file name should be ABC.blah.123
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Nov 5, 2010
Using sed, I am trying to append four commas ',,,,' at the end of lines containing the pattern 'Response' in a text file with lines such as these:
6,Pulse,50,254968,14886,NA,,,,
7,Picture,8,265157,0,1,15045,2,0,15000
7,Response,1,271553,6396,1
7,Pulse,50,274969,9812,NA,,,,
8,Picture,1,290232,0,1,15045,2,0,15000
8,Pulse,50,294969,4737,NA,,,,
[Code].....
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Mar 20, 2010
I have around 600 empty text files that I need to add the name of this file as part of the data, I mean files from "file1.txt to "file599.txt, all of them empty, and I need to get the name inside the file, so, when I open the file show the name as part of the data "file1".
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Feb 15, 2011
I want to cut out part of the 'uptime' output so all it displays is the load average. In the end I want to cut out everything before the word 'load'. I am a total sed newbie and could really use some examples or links. I've googled and haven't found anything useful yet.##edit###I used the 'cut' command- The code was Code:uptime |cut -d, -f 2,3,4,5 |cut 13-
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Jan 25, 2010
I wanna learn how to store data in text file and be able to modify it and save as well using C++.
Note: im using Turbo C++ 3.0
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Apr 4, 2011
I remember using some dos program that would scan text files for particular words/patterns. It had an ncurses-like interface and if I'm not wrong its name was "Concord". Is there anything like that on linux? The main functionality was as follows:
1. support for regular expressions
2. print lines containing a particular word or pattern (highlighting it) and printing the surrounding lines.
3. print lines containing a particular word or pattern only if another pattern occurs within N words to the left/right.
The second point is easy to achieve in grep. The 3rd one could be done in awk. The problem is that as much fun as it would be to put it all together and embellish with some nice ncurses interface(eg. with dialog), I don't want to reinvent the wheel. Besides, I have just relocated and have been waiting for my phone line welcome pack for almost 2 weeks now (ie. no internet apart from work and mobile phone), which makes it difficult for me to get anything done.
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Jul 29, 2011
Awk varying patterns to different file?
[Code]...
What I want to do is when the records have identical $3 i.e. same gene:blabla, I want to put them in a file with $3.out (P.S. along with the lines below it) I tried grepping out $3 first separately onto a file, and then taking each line in that file as a pattern and pulling out records using awk. Somehow I faced probs with pulling out onto $3.out
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Nov 28, 2010
I need to search for a string "teststring" in all *.java files coming under /home/user1/ (including subfolders). How can I do it in linux via shell command.
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Jun 4, 2011
Struggling to find right place to post, or for FAQs, or anything, because reading web browser is such a strain: can use Firefox v. happily in MS Windows, but, new to Linux and Fedora (14), I can't physically SEE where to start modifying appearance of either desktop or browser, which seem minute. I'm sure there's a really simple route if someone can just start me off.
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Nov 22, 2010
I have several (vhdl) files containing a pattern with newline characters that I need to replace by another pattern that also contains newline characters.
I start with something like:
Code:
I want to replace it by something like:
Code:
(I need to paste some lines)
As I need to do this (very) often I want to use a shell script.
I tried:
1.
Code:
result:
Code:
2.
Code:
result:
File remains unchanged
3.
Code:
result:
Code:
4.
Code:
result:
Displays the unchanged testfile
How I can automate the pattern replacement?
Code:
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Aug 30, 2009
I'm writing a bash script to search html files, and when I find any occurrence of an img src tag like this:
<img src="123-picture-normal.jpg" alt="some random user entered text" border="0">
I want to add a second line below it that looks like:
<img src="123-picture-thumbnail.jpg" alt="some random user entered text" border="0">
All I need to do is duplicate the line but replace "normal" with "thumbnail"
Each file can have multiple img src tags with different numbered jpgs.
I have a feeling this is a job for sed, but I'm struggling with it. Any ideas?
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Jun 11, 2010
I want to replace a pattern in a file.The file format is given below.
111111
path=/home/fun/
222222
path=/home/fun/
[Code]....
I want to replace "path=/home/fun" with another pattern, but only under "111111", all the others should be the same.
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Jul 26, 2011
i'm just curious if i can search for the dir/file pattern in the single "find" command?
here is an example:
dir1/dir2/dir3/file.txt
dirXX/dirYY/dir2/dir3/file.txt
dir1/dir4/dir3/file.txt
i want to search for the pattern "dir2/dir3/file.txt"
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Oct 11, 2010
I want to go through a log file and find pattern1 and then a pattern2 only after pattern 1.So for example I want to know howManyRecords was in 13:30.I figured I grep for "start time for the job" and then only after that (and before the next occurence of that) grep for "howManyRecords". Is this a sane way?
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Aug 10, 2010
I am interested in using the grep method in the shell of my CentOS machine to obtain patterns from a file and use them to search through another file and highlight the patterns found. For example:
pattern file:
one
two
three
test file:
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoneAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAthreeAAAAAAAAAAAA
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Apr 8, 2011
i need to add this line nameserver 208.67.122.221 from ISP before the first nameserver already exists in resolv.conf in all workstations i know
Code:
sed '/nameserver/ i
ameserver 208.67.122.221'
but that insert it on every line after nameserver not only before the first one
Code:
# blah blah
# blah blah
domain mydom.com
[code]....
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Sep 25, 2010
I would like to write a newline delimeted rules file using PCREs for use with the grep command. Grep has the option -f to obtain the search pattern from a file, and option -P to search using PCREs. However, these two options do not work together. The -f option only seems to work with fixed string rules.A friend previously helped me get around this limitation somehow, but I can't remember how he did it. I also would like the ability to add comments at the end of each rule in the file.
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Jul 12, 2010
Are there some good tutorials or reference materials on how do pattern matching and text manipulation in Linux?I have a few simple tasks I'd like taken care of...like formatting numbers in file names, stripping some text from directory names, etc
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Jun 29, 2010
I have a file like so:
Code:
one
two
three
four
I would like to insert prior to the word "three" all items from this second file with the following contents:
Code:
four
three
two
one
Now my issue is, and I have been using both sed and awk currently, that after the second line of the new file is read there will of course now be 2 copies of the word "three" but I would like to only insert the final 2 words, ie "two" and "one" prior to only the first occurrence of the word "three" so final file will look like:
Code:
one
two
four
[code]....
So here there is now only one of each word from the second file joined to make the new file. For simple code I have tried something like the following:
Code:
while read line
do
awk -v n=$line '!f && /three/{print n;f++}1' file1 > tmp_file
mv tmp_file file1
done < file2
Now this works but seems very clumsy to me. There is obviously a better sed and / or awk out there.
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Sep 9, 2011
I've got files in a directory as follows:
1.png
1_thumb.png
1-1.png
1-1_thumb.png
[code]....
I want to list all the files that don't have a copy with the same filename with -1 somewhere in it. So, in the example above, the results would be 3.png.
NB: the file and its copy with "-1" in it will be the same filesize, if that helps.
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Mar 6, 2010
To search a string pattern in all files in a directory and subdirectories, I am using;
Code:
grep -R "myclass::my-func(" mydirectory/
Now I want grep, to search in only specific file types say *.cc. Please help me. I have read manual of grep, but could not deduce any hint.
Best Regards.
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Mar 20, 2011
I'm new to the shell scripting. can any one help in creating shell script for matching the content of the specific variable with file. it should remove that line from the file if line is containing same value as variable and keep the other content as it is.i used grep -v for accomplishing the same. But grep will remove the pattern which is similar.For eg. Assume file "test" contain datas :aaffif i used grep -v command for the pattern "a" to this file this will remove content "aa" from the file. I want the pattern only "a" should remove from the file, if it is existing. otherwise it should throw alert content not exists.
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May 13, 2010
I need to modify a file that contains \tsus.fbfs.comappsdataStormLossProduction and replace the \tsus.fbfs.comappsdataStormLossProduction line with rm -f /mnt/nfsvol/PC/SLR/
I have tried:
But it provides an error on the second . I need to change this in place and not redirect to another file.
Is this possible? I have used sed and awk before but not extensively.
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Apr 12, 2010
I am trying to create a shell script, on taking a input file as parameter, which need to do 3 things
1) create a copy of existing file.
2) add a new line to the copied file.
3) strip off all the absolute paths inside the copied file
The first 2 points are straight forward. but i am finding it difficult to acheive the 3rd point. myself not very good with awk and sed. but gave it a shot in vain. For example, the input script consists of below,
PROGRAM=`/usr/bin/basename $0`
HOST=`/usr/bin/uname -n`
echo Start $PROGRAM `/usr/bin/date` |
/usr/bin/tee -a $LOG
The output of the script should look like,
PROGRAM=`basename $0`
HOST=`uname -n`
echo Start $PROGRAM `date` |
tee -a $LOG
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Jul 22, 2010
I have requirement to delete some log files from a directory if a string"deletethisfile" is found.Then restart the application servers.1. Search for the string ?deletethisfile? in server.log file under a directory, If found 2. Stop that particular server.3. Delete the log file 4. Restart the server.
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Sep 19, 2011
I want to copy all files with the name XYZ* into one folder. The problem is that the files are in different subfolders and that not even the depth of the folder structure is the same for all files. Luckily, at least each file has a unique name.
Of course, I thought about the cp command but I guess the depth of the folder structure needs to be the same for this to work.
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Jul 27, 2011
A function by name abc is called in many files. I want to copy all the lines with the function call to an output file.A simple grep on function name doesn't help me as the function call is spanning across multiple lines as follows:
abc(parameter1,
parameter2,
parameter3);
So I want to copy all the three lines (till semicolon) to the output file.The problem is because there are more than 200 calls for the same function and I cannot do it manually
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