I have a Bind DNS caching-only server setup that is working. I am bringing up a new AD domain controller that will also be a DNS server for that AD but I don't want it responding to any DNS queries except those that are AD related.So, my goal is to leave this caching server as the primary DNS server for stations on the network and have it forward requests for the AD domain to the domain controller.My understanding is that I just need a forward zone for that domain pointing to the domain controller. However it does not seem to be working.So that leaves me to think that my caching server is not forwarding properly.
For example, this AD is going to have a naming convention of hostname.mydomain.local.If I do an nslookup and specify the domain controller's IP address as the server, I can query addresses that exist in DNS on that server, such as dc1.mydomain.local.However, queries to my caching server times out (I get a response from the caching server if I query mydomain.local but none of the objects in that domain) Here is my named.conf file:
what i need, I got two servers for about 4000 users and 300 servers and well the guy never setup dns caching right, so im redoing it. Now my goals
1) DNS cache 2) Transparent Squid Cache only 3) Load Balance - at switchlevel
Upgraded Hardrives to SSD 2x32gb each server 4gb of ram 2x Dell poweredge 850's - p4 2.8 (single cores) So any advise , pointers , expeirnces and best ways to do this being both server will do both dns caching and squid! Also is bind9 the best for this?? i seen stuff about DNSmasq what performs better( i dont need DHCP)
I will be relocating to a permanent residence sometime in the next year or two. I've recently begun thinking about the best way to implement a home-based network. It occurred to me that the most elegant solution might be the use of VM technology to eliminate as much hardware and wiring as possible.My thinking is this: Install a multi-core system and configure it to run several VMs, one each for a firewall, a caching proxy server, a mail server, a web server. Additionally, I would like to run 2-4 VMs as remote (RDP)workstations, using diskless workstations to boot the VMs over powerline ethernet.The latest powerline technology (available later this year) will allow multiple devices on a residential circuit operating at near gigabit speed, just like legacy wired networks.
In theory, the above would allow me to consolidate everything but the disklessworkstations on a single server and eliminate all wired (and wireless) connections except the broadband connection to the Internet and the cabling to the nearest power outlets. It appears technically possible, but I'm not sure about the various virtual connections among VMs. In theory, each VM should be able to communicate with the other as if it was on the same network via the server data bus, but what about setting up firewall zones? Any internal I/O bandwidth bottlenecks? Any other potential "gotchas", caveats, issues? (Other than the obvious requirement of having enough CPU and RAM).Any thoughts or observations welcome, especially if they are from real world experience in a VM environment. BTW--in case you're wondering why I'm posting here, it's because I run Debian on all my workstations/servers (running VirtualBox as a VM for Windows XP on one workstation).
I have installed bind 9.3.6 on a centos 5.4 virtual machine. i have successfully installed it and i just want to run it as a caching server but it is not working.I mean when i dig any url it gives connection time out messages .
I checked /var/log/messages on my machine and there were two kinds of messages:
Now there are a lot of errors of the above two kinds only. The only difference in the errors are the ip address that is different.
don't find box of BIND so i was posting into this boxI have some problem when i config bind DNS for my domain and then i can't start named,this's error message
[root@server1 named]# service named restart Stopping named: [ OK ] Starting named:
I'm trying to change some configurations but when I change it from the default options in main.cf, it doesn't actually update the running configuration. I've even restarted the server all together but it still doesn't update it.In main.cf, here is the configuration I've added:
I am trying to see if a can get a centos 5.5 server setup as an smtp store and forward spamfilter by following the Centos Wiki and the freespamfilter.org guide by Mr88Talent at [url], which relates to another linux distro.
The spamfilter is essentially working! however, i have one issue with DCC.
test problem:
I'm not sure if anyone else would be interested in a Centos version of Mr88Talent's tutorial, but a very rough and completely untested first effort is available at the following url: [url]
Any opinions on this setup or just a total slating of everything i have done wrong would be welcome as i don't want to waste time trying to use a setup that is just not going to be practical or reliable to maintain / keep operational.
I have read that yum update can break this type of system - which concerns me.
The intended use of the spamfilter is for a small business (only about twenty e-mail accounts). However, they still need to reliably receive e-mails (hopefully with less spam though).
I've got a situation where I would normally use NFS, but cannot. So in it's place I need to use a samba share (even though it's linux -> linux). I need it completely open and world writeable as if I had done an rw in an NFS export. I thought I had it as when logged in as a user I can edit delete etc. however the apache user seems to be struggling with creating files. Here's my smb.conf as it stands.
[global] workgroup = WGRP server string = Samba Server Version %v security = user passdb backend = tdbsam unix extensions = no
I am trying to setup a Caching-Name Server for my lab but I am unable to locate the named.caching-nameserver.conf under /etc directory. I am trying to use this file as a template.I already checked the /usr/share/doc/bind-* for samples but unable to find it.I am using RHEL5 with bind and bind-chroot packages installed.
Can someone tell me where I can find named.caching-nameserver.conf file? Also, I notice that there isn't /etc/named symbolic link... do I have to create the sym link to /var/named/chroot/etc/bind.conf
We have been struggling with a problem with the mysql-server package. This might be in the wrong category because our problems are with it on x86_64. Where the problem happens variables that should populate from the my.cnf don't, on other servers, they do, the my.cnf files are identical except for the server-id
The problem occurs on some of our machines but not others. All are using the mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.x86_64 The ones that work, when you connect with a client respond with server version 5.0.45-log source distribution The ones that don't work respond with 5.0.45 source distribution
It's unclear what the differences are between the two source versions and how we wind up with two different versions. One thing that might be involved, the mysql package is installed with both the i386 and x86_64
I have a lightweight admin background, but good enough to set up most servers. I have switched from sendmail to postfix for the first time, but I keep going around in circles on the following...
In sendmail, I used to maintain a table (mailertable) where I would redirect email like this
I had a server that I use for Radius DNS and Trying to put DHCP on it I have My pool in it seems right. I have 2 adresses aliased one being a helper IP that the router will send the request to. When I try to start the dhcp server I get the following.
Mar 31 14:33:11 rad2 dhcpd: No subnet declaration for eth0 (76.164.173.2). Mar 31 14:33:11 rad2 dhcpd: ** Ignoring requests on eth0. If this is not what Mar 31 14:33:11 rad2 dhcpd: you want, please write a subnet declaration Mar 31 14:33:11 rad2 dhcpd: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Mar 31 14:33:11 rad2 dhcpd: to which interface eth0 is attached. **
We have a squid-proxy configured with 1 delay pool to limit the bandwith to 6M. I have to create a kind of exception for a specific remote host for which we want to reserve 1M which is not included within the 6M. How should I do that? Here is our actual configuration of the delay pools
I have configured Master and Slave DNS server in Red Hat Linux 4 Enterprise. I want to know about what is a Caching Nameserver and in which situation we use it? If there is a master and slave DNS server we can use cache name server as well ?
I found in the following mail thread: [URL] That we can add, netgroup: caching compat and also the netgroup caching rules stanza in nscd.conf But the mail thread is for FreeBSD Unfortunately, I can't get any reference for RHEL 5.x I need to do exactly same stuff. The following line in my nscd.conf was enuf to leave me disheartened, :'(# Currently supported cache names (services): passwd, group,hosts The nsswitch.conf on my system works only with following: netgroup: nis Does neone knows if netgroup caching is supported by nscd.conf.
I am looking into creating a web caching server for myself using fedora 10. I believe I need to use squid for this but it seems to have a lot of features. Basically, all I want for now is to be able to cache web pages that I and my network users use the most, increasing access time and lowering the load on my internet connection. Can squid do this and can someone point in the right direction on an article on how to configure such a thing?
Basically, i have a clustered filesystem using GlusterFS. This is ultimately going to host a very large number of files.
It is mainly used as a storage destination for backups, and historical copies of files.
Remote servers sync using unison every few minutes. A local script will run over the whole filesystem once per hour looking for new files/folders, and files that have been updated based on their timestamp.
99% of filesystem access is browsing the directory structure, listing directory contents and checking the modification times of files. Access to the actual content of a file is minimal. Only a tiny fraction of the filesystem is actually modified from hour to hour.
GlusterFS alone is quite slow when browsing the directory structure. (ie. "ls -Rl /data") The speed of things for actually transferring file content is sufficient for my requirements.
What I need is to vastly improve performance when running operations such as "ls -Rl /data". (/data is the mount point)
I believe the best way to do this is to implement caching. The cache options within GlusterFS are simply not sufficient here.
My first thought was to re-export the GlusterFS mount with NFS, and then mount the NFS share and set the cache on the client to a very long expiry. (like 86400 = 24 hours) It is my understanding that any change made to a file using the mount point will invalidate the cache entry for that file. (it is only mounted in one place, so no changes possible at the back end.)
I did this using the kernel based NFS server, but ran into major problems with the "Stale NFS" errors which from reading is due to a problem related to FUSE that doesnt sound like its going to be fixed soon. Aside from the Stale errors, this did provide a suitable boost in performance.
I tried the beta of GlusterFS that has the integrated NFS server (so presumably, no FUSE) but I could not get this to compile properly on our servers.
Finally, I tried using the Gluster patched version of unfs3 that uses boost to talk to Gluster instead of FUSE. Now this works, but for some reason the NFS client cache doesnt seem to cache anymore.
One last thing that I was looking at is the possibility of running a simple cache layer in front of either GlusterFS or NFS. I believe Cache-FS is the tool for the job but I have been unable to get that to work - I believe it is disabled in my kernel or something. (mount command says cachefs is unknown)
I am running Ubuntu 8.04 on most servers, but have upgraded one to 10.04 to try and get around Kernel limitations. My servers are all 32 bit (I know, not recommended for GlusterFS) and its very difficult for me to change this. (its a live system)
I quite simply need to add a cache for the directory structure information, and then maybe export this with NFS so that it can be mounted on a *single* server. (the cache can be on the server where it is mounted if required, but due to the large size of the cache - it may be better to have a server dedicated for the cache)
I am running GlusterFS 3.0.5 in a replicate/distribute manner.
There is this server that is running a lot of websites and runs varnish for caching for performance boosting. But I want to somehow remove certain URLs from caching which change frequently. But I do not want to remove complete domains from caching but certain URLs from the websites. Is there any way to remove those pages from caching?
Is there anything like a persistent caching proxy available in linux for me to configure, ie not public? (persistent meaning the cache remains in hard disk between reboots) Is it possible that it NEVER looks for any update to a page that is available in the cache?
I'm running into a little trouble trying to configure bind as a caching dns server on centos 5.6. for debugging purposes I've got iptables and selinux turned off, but I can't get see the dns service on my local network. on my server itself I can run nmap against it and see that port 53 is open, but if I try it from another computer on my network the port is closed.
Yesterday I installed a new server with a large partition for my XEN images. This partition is a about 930GB. The installation tooks ages and after he finished I was finding out why that is. The SoftRAID1 I configured is rebuilding the large partition.
I've set up a caching nameserver on my laptop running Fedora 11. The problem with this is that NetworkManager always overwrites the entry that points to the local nameserver. NetworkManager no longer respects /etc/dhclient.conf or at least its scripts run after dhclient.conf. Also it doesn't respect /etc/sysconfig/ network-scripts/ifcfg-* setting of DNS{1.2}.The man page of NetworkManager describes scripts that run in /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d which can be run when interfaces are brought up and down. I've written a script that will put the entry needed for the local nameserver.
config my apache server to list all my files: c/c++, php, java files, like the txt file on my server, e.g /var/www/mydomain/pub i want to dump all my c/c++, php, java file under the pub directory and I can access it from my domain name, if I dump txt file, I have no problem to view it, but when I dump c/c++ or php files under pub directory, then I can't view it like regular txt file, Q: is there anyway I can configure my apache server to view all the c/C++, php, java file as like txt file?
I would like to setup 2 linux machine each with two ethernet cards, and need to connect to two subnet e.g. 192.168.*.* and 10.0.*.* . If one linux machine out of order, the other will take over all the services(1 httpd and two named(192.168.*.1 and 10.0.0.1 as server ip). What network config is best and easy to failover to other machine?
