Server :: Local And Remote Paths On .htaccess?
Oct 15, 2010
As many developers probably do, I have a Windows based machine on which I run XAMPP locally to test my code and a Linux machine with Fedora as my remote server.As I sometimes use .htaccess as a way to authenticate some parts of the website, I end up having two .htaccess files: one with the local path (something line D:My_Webs) and one with my remote path (something like /var/www/html/) to the password file.I have searched high and low, but I cannot seem to find any trick so that I only have to maintain one version of the .htaccess file which can work on both Linux and on Windows machines.
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Jul 12, 2011
I am having problem to collecting email from remote POP3 (all the emails for a domain is stored here) and distribute it after collecting to several users defined to Linux server. I have install postfix in Linux server for email distribution.
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Feb 19, 2010
The issue is that my CentOS workstation is in a vlan from where the Intranet's DNS servers are unreachable. For browsing the web there is an ISA proxy server, which I presume resolves DNS for my firefox. However, wget, host, ping and aria2c fail to get any sort of DNS resolution since they're being run from command line.I have exported HTTP_PROXY value, which provides me internet access on console, but,only when I connect using IP address. It fails on name resolution.
My question is:May I redirect the DNS queries to my home PC which would be running a DNS server on a non standard port?I was thinking of putting nameserver 127.0.0.1 in /etc/resolv.conf and then put iptables rule to redirect 127.0.0.1:53 UDP to a.public.ip.address:3535 UDP..I don't know if I am shooting blanks or what, I am not very much aware of this kind of setup.My main need is to provide DNS resolution to console apps.I want to utilize my company's idle bandwidth for bulk downloads, so, using proxy, SSH tunneling through my Home PC is out of question.
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Aug 27, 2010
I have a remote drive mounted on my system(ubuntu 10.04 x64), and i have the contents of that drive backed up to dropbox. the problem is, if i unmount the drive, the files disappear from dropbox. is there a way to mirror the contents of the network drive to a localfolder(preferably in such a way that all changes and file deletions are changed on the local folder instantly, but unmounting doesn't delete it all)? It looks like rsync would work, but im not sure how to make it work.
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Jan 26, 2011
I have a problem while copying files from a remote computer to my local one using the scp command. I am sure that I am using it correctly, please check it below:
---
blah@blah.com:~/g4work> scp blah2@blah2.com:IndirectMethod_Spher...s/H_1.mac.root .
---
What I get in return (instead of the statement saying 100% of file copied) is:
---
On this machine the G4SYSTEM=Linux-g++
---
The interesting point is that the above returned statement is one of the Environment variables set on both the machines that are necessary to work with a toolkit called Geant4. Here is what I get when I type 'printenv | grep G4' just to show you (note the statement in bold):
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G4LEVELGAMMADATA=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/data/PhotonEvaporation2.0
G4INSTALL=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02
G4LEDATA=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/data/G4EMLOW6.9
G4NEUTRONHPDATA=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/data/G4NDL3.13
G4VIS_BUILD_OPENGLX_DRIVER=1
G4RADIOACTIVEDATA=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/data/RadioactiveDecay3.2
G4ABLADATA=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/data/G4ABLA3.0
G4LIB=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/lib
G4VIS_BUILD_RAYTRACERX_DRIVER=1
G4LIB_BUILD_SHARED=1
G4VIS_USE_OPENGLX=1
G4UI_USE_TCSH=1
G4VIS_USE_RAYTRACERX=1
G4REALSURFACEDATA=/home/blah/geant4/geant4.9.3.p02/data/RealSurface1.0
G4SYSTEM=Linux-g++
G4WORKDIR=/home/blah/g4work
---
The other thing that I would like to mention is that these Geant4 Env. Variables are loaded each time a new (bash) shell is started as a result of the bash login script.
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Oct 26, 2010
I recently purchased a linux VPS from [URL] just to learn and play around with. I currently ssh into the machine via Putty from various Windows boxes. Is there anyway to throw some mp3s on the remote server and then have them play locally? Server is currently running Ubuntu Server 10.04.1.
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Aug 14, 2010
I am having trouble to make my SSH server working with remote machine.
Code:
telnet 192.168.1.102 22
PHP Code:
[Code].....
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Jul 29, 2009
I'm new here and hope to profit from your immense linux knowledge and of course to share my own experience where I can.
I'm in a student organization and we use a file server that runs linux. I can log in through ssh and copy using scp using login and password (no rsa/dsa keys because most users are windows users using winSCP and they're lacking in computer knowledge so we don't require them to mess around with keys)
However, I don't have network access everywhere, so I'd like to make a copy on my laptop harddisk of some of the folders I use most frequently. Note that I don't need it to copy files from my pc back to the remote server so I don't need two-way sync. Deleting the local copy every time and downloading a new full copy is not an option as we are talking about several gigabytes and the download speed is limited. Normally I would use Unison, however, this requires unison to be installed on both pc's and I can't install any software on the file server so this is not an option.
Any ideas on how to achieve this? I'm reasonable knowledgable about linux so I don't mind tinkering with some config files and using command line applications.
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Jul 24, 2010
I would like to experiment a "green" idea of virtual desktop where multiple users are served by a single powerful machine.
I have a server running 24/7. The monitor of this machine is turned off most of the time and the OS is on the login screen.
Other users, in the same local network, use less powerful machines, which could be a thin client or an old Pentium 3 machine. They access their accounts remotely and work with the GUI as if they were sitting in front of the server. Each user sees their own desktop (different themes, screen resolution, etc.). And of course it can happen that several users could log in at the same time.
The usage is modest: mostly web browsing and the usual default applications (office, wine, gimp, etc.). In particular no games or any demanding applications. The users want to use their desktop in graphical mode only.
Question: How do we call this way of using a server? Is it possible with Ubuntu? And how to implement it?
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Sep 22, 2010
I have a fast computer in my office and I want the person using the slow computer in the same office to boot up and see the login window (gdm) and log-in from there into the fast computer and be able to use their session on the fast computer the same time I am locally logged in to the fast computer as a different user and session.Is this best done through XDMCP? Where is a good tutorial on how to set this up?
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May 13, 2010
How can I make the user in remote LDAP server to be used to authenticate Local Linux server ?
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Jul 27, 2010
I'm relatively new to linux in this capacity. I've had to reboot a SAN host (iSCSI initiator). I took a grab of the df -h output before reboot to ensure I was all mounted again afterwards.
Code:
Jupiter:~ # df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 30G 18G 11G 64% /
udev 1007M 128K 1007M 1% /dev
/dev/sda3 30G 11G 18G 39% /var
/dev/sdb1 2.0T 1.2T 756G 61% /mnt/kvsan2/distribution
/mnt/kvsan2/distribution/wwwroot/kvAutoUpdate/publish 2.0T 1.2T 756G 61% /home/ftpupload.kv_users/config/ftp
/mnt/kvsan2/distribution/artwork 2.0T 1.2T 756G 61% /home/artwork
192.168.10.45:/mnt/KVSAN5_TH/mp3 2.0T 365G 1.7T 19% /home/ftpupload.kv_users/config/ftp/clips/mp3
192.168.10.45:/mnt/KVSAN5_TH/mpeg 2.0T 1.2T 878G 57% /home/ftpupload.kv_users/config/ftp/clips/mpeg
/mnt/kvsan2/distribution/wwwroot/kvAutoUpdate/publish/musiccon 2.0T 1.2T 756G 61% /home/artwork/Musiccon/autoupdate
/dev/sdc1 50G 23G 25G 49% /home/artwork/Musiccon/musicnew
However upon reboot I am faced with
Code:
Jupiter:~ # df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 30G 18G 11G 64% /
udev 1007M 128K 1007M 1% /dev
/dev/sda3 30G 11G 18G 39% /var
/dev/sdb1 2.0T 1.2T 756G 61% /mnt/kvsan2/distribution
Jupiter:~ #
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Aug 25, 2010
How to device-mapper multipathing in conjunction with fdisk. I am more of a solaris expert and now trying to grasp linux (red hat). I have a server that I plan to cluster (future assignment) which is attached to a Netapp SAN via emulex LPe11002 HBA. I have 8 paths to the LUN I created and I can see the multipath device (/dev/mapper/mpath1). Below is my multipath.conf file:
[Code]....
Question 1: When I look at fdisk -l, I can see all 8 paths to the same LUN. Although I partition /dev/mapper/mpath1, I can still see that 7 of the 8 still say "Disk /dev/sdX doesn't contain a valid partition table". I would think that all 8 would have this removed. I execute '/usr/sbin/lpfc/lun_scan all' and it doesn't work. I am looking to clean this up...what should I do? It seems weird to have to do it to all 8 paths!
Question 2: Why does my alias, 'db' not show up under /dev/mappers?
Question 3: Is there a way for fdisk -l to display one lun rather than displaying all 8 paths to the lun?
What is the standard procedure (commands) people execute when adding a new lun to a server with multipathing so it is nice and clean?
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Jul 23, 2009
I want to give a 404 error when the index.html file is requested, i already know how to do this in php, but i cant seem to locate any information about how to do it in htaccess. I thought about just redirecting index.html to a page that dose not exist, but i would like to do it correctly from the start.
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Feb 27, 2011
I have created a sub directory on my box on a website for my company. It is a page that has links to my tools I want to use when I do service calls. Links that connect to my servers webmin etc. Of course I don't want them found by webcrawling bots. I have created a .htpasswd file using htpasswd -c /location/to/file/.htpasswd.
This file is located outside the web. Just under the public_html folder. Then I went to the sub directory I want to protect and added a text file named .htaccess. It contains:
/home/sites/www.domain.net/tech/
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Some long name"
AuthUserFile /home/sites/www.domain.net/.htpasswd
Require valid-user
ErrorDocument errornumber /home/sites/errorpages/403.html
I also opened the httpd.conf and changed AllowedOverride to All
The error document doesn't work either.
I then restarted the httpd service. I try to access the site and it lets me right in without asking for a password. It is apache 2xxx on Centos 4.5. Webmin under Apache confifirms all this.
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Nov 25, 2010
I want to use rewite module to change my site url from site/index.php to site/cat/ for example I have created .htaccess file in the directory where the file is and add to it:
Code:
RewriteEngine on
Rwerite ^cat$ /site/index.php
Here site is not my site, it just in example. I have rewrite.load in the loading list of modules and I can see it loads in phpinfo(). AllowOverride is set to All for the current site, but no redirect is made on site/cat
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May 16, 2011
I have a blog on my site and am using htaccess rewrite rules to block all those nasty scripts from trying to execute various things mostly relating to phpmyadmin and wordpress. This has reduced my httpd error logs to less than half from before.
Am trying to come up with a rule to rewrite all calls to certain files if they are not originating from my domain, here is how it looks right now but it's not working as I can see scripts trying to hit "wp-comments-post.php" getting a 500 Internal Server Error.
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Dec 4, 2010
I create and edit .htaccess file under /var/www/html/ directory, everything goes well as expected.
The corresponding snippet of /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:
AccessFileName .htaccess
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
ServerName www.abc.com
<Directory /var/www/html/>
AllowOverride AuthConfig
[Code]...
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Feb 22, 2011
I have searched high and low both on this website and the big G and nothing.I have a VPS with fresh CentOS 5.5 install and can't seem to get the server to act on the htaccess file.
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Nov 7, 2010
My Pastebin for .HTACCESSIf you can offer any tips on improvements..but the main reason: I cannot get the bots to stop showing up.Esp the first one in the list.I need to block these two specifically
Code:
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-GB; rv:1.9.2.8) Gecko/20100722 Firefox/3.6.8
&
[code]....
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Jul 7, 2010
Stay I have a url to view files, e.g.
[URL]
How do I setup a apache htaccess redirect so I can use a static url like:
[URL]
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Apr 12, 2011
I have a CentOS 5.5 Server and I'm hosting 3 different Name-based Virtual Hosts. Using Joomla 1.5 for the site. Each VHost has it's own subdirectory under /var/www so I have .var/www/vhost1, /var/www/vhost2 etc.
The Code in my httpd.conf for each vhost is : -
# Virtual host vhost1.site.com
<VirtualHost 192.168.0.203:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/vhost1
ServerName vhost1.site.com
ServerPath vhost1/
[Code]...
It works perfectly, but I'm getting a lot of unwelcome spiders and bad bots trawling for MP3 files because there are a few MP3 files on one the sites. I've added all the Bad Bots to my .htaccess file and now I need to know if I should make only ONE .htaccess and put it under /var/www OR create a different .htaccess file for each vhost (this would be an ideal solution, but I'm not sure if it can be done).
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Sep 28, 2010
I have checked and double checked the .htaccess and httpd.conf to make sure everything is correct and I'm sure it is. I have AllowOverride set to All in the httpd.conf, Apache sees and is reading the .htaccess because I get a 500 Error when I put garbage text in the file. I'm lost now.
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Jun 15, 2011
I am using Apache with Kerberos security enabled. The http page simply lists the directories contained in /var/www/html. I want to make only one of the directories in the document root secured so that when someone clicks on it, it requires him/her to enter credentials. Right now when I place the .htaccess file in the directory I want to protect, the directory is hidden from the list and the user has to enter the whole path to get authenticated and access the files.
I've tried Options +Indexes which was posted all over the net, but it didn't work.
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Oct 5, 2010
I have a VERY simple setup, or so I think. 1 VirtualHost that it's only purpose is to list some files and directories, now under the DocuemntRoot there is 1 named clients. Insdide clients there are 4 folders, you guessed it, one for each client. I setup simple .htaccess for each one of these folders so each one has it's own auth.
Now on the vHost I have this:
Code:
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName vpn.domain.com
ServerAlias vpn.domain.lan
ServerAlias vpn
DocumentRoot /var/www/vpn
#ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/http-vpn.log
#LogLevel error .....
Now the weird part, with the AllowOverride AuthConfig those 4 directories for each client are not being displayed, if I set AllowOverride all, then the directories inside clients are not listed, if I set it to none.... then the server lists them but ignores the .htaccess.
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Mar 12, 2011
We want apache to server and load our website Only for One specific sub-domain and all other domains should be ignored/dropped or redirect.
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Jan 28, 2010
I have a folder /home/dryaf/Desktop/site and I want to copy its content to the folder ~/www/sitename in the remote server. How to do that ? also does the scp copy also hidden files likes .htaccess?
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Feb 19, 2010
Running Ubuntu 9.10. In the Remote Desktop config dialog I get: "Your desktop is only reachable over the local network. Others can access your computer using the address 127.0.0.1 or tabatha.local." I understand this means only the loopback ip address is available. All my other machines show their true local ip address (e.g., 192.168.1.104) in this dialog. Thus I cannot log on to this desktop from other machines.
When I try to do a remote logon from another Ubuntu 9.10 box (or from an XP box using a VNC viewer), I get: "Connection to 192.168.1.102 has been closed." What steps are needed to make this machine show its actual ip address? All file sharing between the various machines is working properly and all windows shares back and forth between XP and 'nix, and among the the vaious XP boxes and linux boxes are available as designed.
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Feb 2, 2011
I need to redirect through a .htaccess file in my root folder. The redirect needs to be done from http://www.department.univeristy.edu/reuir to a different server [url]. I am having trouble in determining the pattern that is required for it to take effect.
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Mar 16, 2010
In my nagios server, an htaccess file have been created for it so any time you want to open it, a window opens for you to enter user name and passwords. Now, what I want to do now is to integrate the nagios into a portal that is written in php so that when customers login to the portal, they can access the nagios with out it popping out the user and password windows. What is going to happen is, the password of nagios will be store in an orient database so the users when they try to access nagios true the portal, they will be login automatically.
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