Programming :: Gawk -- Print In A New Line Without Overwriting?
Sep 20, 2010
I have a directory where there are folders and in them some .txt data files. I am trying to output a .txt file with the folder name and the number of .txt files in it using gawk. However, when I run my shell program, because print is nested in a "while" loop, gawk overwrites what's already saved in the output file. I want gawk to print "new" output in a new line without overwriting the already existing text in the output fil
#! /bin/sh
# getting the folder list and the number of folders
ls | gawk '{print}' > ../folder_list.txt
[code]...
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Oct 13, 2010
I want to delete lines which contain the word "Fehler" but for some reason my programm isn't working:
Code: BEGIN { FS="|"
OFS="|"
SUBSEP="|"
[code]...
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Mar 19, 2011
I'm working on a simple data processing script.My script uses a loop with getline to check for the value on the next line to decide if it's time to terminate the loop.This works dandy, but the problem is that getline eats that line, which then isn't processed by the rules in the remainder of the script (even though I want it to be). To illustrate what I mean, consider this simple gawk script:
Code:
{
print $0
[code]...
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May 30, 2011
I am trying to write a program in C which compares two files and prints the line that is equal.
Here file1.txt has
and file2.txt has
Note: file2.txt consist of only a single string where as file2.txt has multiple lines. Actually im comparing two files with md5sum values.
Here is the code but it compares only first line of files..but it should compare the whole file1..and sorry iam a beginner in C can any1 sujest some modification to this code so that..it can compare file2 with entire file1
Quote:
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May 21, 2010
I have a perl/python interpreter available on the system so really as long as the script would run on a standard linux build I'll be happy.So I don't know how to program a script that would find the unique key (which if needed, can be easily stripped out and put into a separate file) and then print out the data below it without going into the other lines.
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Jun 5, 2010
I have a very simple gawk script to add commas to numbers to make them more readable:
It works perfectly from the command line, but when run from cron it doesn't add the commas.
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Mar 4, 2011
I am using an awk command to print a line from a cvs file.the awk command includes an if statement that filter the output-lets say i want to print all the lines that the price field is greater than 30.i have it working when i put the parameters myself.. but when i try to send them with vars it wont work..i am sending the sign of the if statement - can only be: == , < , >it looks like this:
cat file.csv | awk -v sign=">" -v field="2000" '{if($3 sign field) printf "%-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s
",$1,$2,$3,$4}' FS=,
the bold part is the problem , because when i put the sign parameter myself t works great.. i guess its a chars issue but i cant spot it
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May 15, 2010
As you know, in C++ you can use setfill(char c); and setwidth( int length) to fill a line of a character.
It's line making a line of a character for output
Code:
NAME DEPARTMENT LOCATION
==========================================
Pete R&D Chicago
...
==========================================
As you see, a line of a '=' character drawn to output.
I'm wondering, how can I draw this line in C using printf() to format?
( no loop or repetiton )
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Jan 7, 2010
I have a requirement to print images (two to be precise) from the command line of a given size and without losing too much quality.
So, I may have two images, a.jpg and b.jpg which may be 4x4" and 6x4" respectively (the sizes may vary). I need to be able to print both these on a single sheet of paper (one under the other) at a given size for each - so a may be 2x2" and b may be 3x2" - the aspect ratio will always be maintained (or as near as possible!)
I am currently doing this a very messy way (because I don't know any other way!!) - basically I am converting the picture to a given size using a set density using convert and then concatenating the two using montage.
Here is part of my script:
Code:
Don't worry too much about the case statement at the end - that is just to be able to select to print either A, B or A and B.
The issue with this is that is doesn't work great if the aspect ratio is not maintained perfectly and also, it loses quite a lot of quality on the print.
I have a very old windows app which I wrote years back in VB (o dear! ) which does the same thing and the quality is fine (I am running it through wine). I want it to be command line though because I want to run it as part of other scripts etc.
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Oct 27, 2010
So unbeknownst to me until today, but apparently all configure scripts rely on some version of awk to create the Makefile when config.status is run.how to get gawk reinstalled?I have compiled one on Ubuntu and copied it to my other machine but when run it throws the error:Code:./gawk: no such file or directorySo I am guessing I either need to create a static copy or maybe also copy the libs created from compile with it.
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Mar 10, 2010
I write a little script by bash.
#!/bin/bash
a=`gawk '/Iterations /{print $0}' hoge.log | gawk 'BEGIN{FS=" "}{print ($4)}'`
a=`expr 3 '*' $a`
[code]...
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Apr 4, 2010
yes, this is a homework question, but no - I'm not trying to get anyone to do it for me. I think that I am really close, but can't quite get one small aspect to work. in gawk, I want to include a variable name in the search string, but the below code doesn't work.
read -p 'Login name please? ' uLogName
userID=$(gawk -F: '/"$uLogName"/{print $3}' /etc/passwd)
echo $userID
[code]...
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Jul 30, 2010
adf 32 324 100 100 24 234I want a gawk statement to match the above line if lets sayand field between 4 and 6 == 100.
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Sep 6, 2010
I'm facing difficulty while writing to an already existing file . I'm making a shell (programming in C). I want a file (say , logfile) to keep a record of all the commands a user enters. For the first command it runs fine , but for the second time and thereafter it overwrites the previous contents. How do I avoid this?
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Aug 16, 2010
I have a configuration file I put ndd commands into for servers settings and I'm running into and issue where they are only off by one character so I keep overwriting the setting.
The file has these two lines in it:
As you can see the only difference is the q0 on the one entry. With the code below I just keep changing/adding a line to the file and not just finding and fixing the each line. I cannot seem to find the right "terminator" for an exact match. I do understand why it's doing it, I just don't know what to do to fix it. What am I missing?
In the end I just want to search this file and make sure these two lines are in there and set properly.
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Oct 21, 2010
i have one questions :"bash copy filename destin_dir"1- i need a bash script to copy file from one directory to another , and if the destination directory have the same file name, add '_1' to the file name ..and if there is a file with 'filename_1' , add '_2' to the file name and become 'filename_2' and so on
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May 3, 2011
I've been trying to understand pthread in C a little better. So I made a simple program that takes in a string from the command line and creates a thread to print the string. I've looked online and copied the basic concepts but there are something things I'm confused about. The programs works just fine, but I have questions. Here's what I have so far.
[Code]....
One thing I'd like to know is why the 3rd argument in the pthread_create function which is my SendMessage function needs to be typecasted to a void pointer and then send the address of the function. Also as for the 4th argument, I would see typecasting to void pointer in some of the pthread examples I saw online, but in my case I'm passing a char pointer, would this be correct? In which case would I ever want to pass a void pointer?
Do I need a pthread_exit(NULL) in my main and in the SendMessage function? If so, why? I added the sleep() function so that I could let the pthread_exit function in my SendMessage function execute first. I simply saw that the online examples on pthread had pthread_exit() in both locations.
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Aug 2, 2010
I've written a script to parse a file and print each line that ends with matching pattern, if the next line is blank. The pattern lines are the result of md5sum $i|sed 's/path///g' so that only md5 and filename appear. Here's what I'm using.
Quote:
for fline in `sed -n '/.*.ext$/p' file1`
do
if [ "`sed -n -e '/'"$fline"'/ {n; p;}' file1`" == "" ]
then
echo ""$fline" has no info" >>file2
fi
done
[Code]....
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Jan 30, 2011
I want to print the line number with the pattern of the line on a same line using multi-patterns in sed. But i don't know how to do it. For example, I have a file
abc
def
ghi
I want to print
1 abc
2 def
3 ghi
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Mar 22, 2011
I have two files, file1.traj and file2.traj. Both these files contain identical data and the data are arranged in same format in them. The first line of both files is a comment.
At line 7843 of both files there is a cartesian coordinate X, Y and Z ( three digits ). And at line 15685 there is another three digits. The number of lines in between two cartesian coordinates are 7841. And there are few hundreds of thousands of lines in a file.
What I need to do is copy the X Y Z coordinate (three digits) from file1.traj at line 7843 and paste into file2.traj at the same line number as in file1.traj. The next line will be 15685 from file1.traj and replace at line 15685 at file2.traj. And I dont want other lines (data) in file2.traj get altered. This sequence shall be going on until the end of the file. Means copy and substitude the selected lines from file1.traj into file2.traj.
I tried to use paste command but I cant do for specified line alone.
Here i showed the data format in the file. I used the line number for clarity purpose.
Code:
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Feb 13, 2011
I want to access a file, and check the length of every line.After, i want to check and replace all lines with length over 10 characters, with a message.Does anyone have a clue on that?
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Apr 19, 2011
I have a .txt-file with ~50.000 lines of numbers, generated by a mathematics program. From this file, I need line ~ 1.100 to line ~16.000 (these lines are always the same btw, this may make the solution easier, dunno) to be copy/pasted to another file, where the lines ~500 to ~15.000 (also, every time the same) should be overwritten by the aforementioned lines...I haven't found or come up with anything that works yet, mostly I find solutions to copy everything from one file to another but I can't find something to specifically overwrite a part of a file with part of another.
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Jul 25, 2011
I want to insert a line at a particular line number using sed or awk. where line number is not fixed and is in form of variable.
I want to use variable in sed or awk command.I tried something like below, but no luck.
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Jul 11, 2011
I am trying to find a way to print PDFs from the command line. I was using "cups-pdf', but I want to be able to specify the output folder from the command line. Is there a way to do this? I guess what I am trying to do is the Gnome "Print to file" option in the terminal so I can easily print off a batch of file to whatever directory I wanted.
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Apr 27, 2010
how to use multiple linux cut comman to display on same line ?
e.g ls -il | cut -f6 d:
ls - il cut -f9 -d:
The linux script output is
filename
123
How to use cut to display on same line ?
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Oct 6, 2009
I work at The University of Alabama as a sysadmin on various HPC resources and also provide support for faculty using Unix systems. I've run into one problem that is affecting two different desktop systems running CentOS 5.3.oth of these systems have the latest updates. These machines have standard network-attached printers. One is an HP LaserJet 3250 and the other is a model that is pretty close to that one.Previously these users were able to print from graphical applications such as Firefox, but now when the print dialog is opened on ANY graphical application, it causes a hard freeze on that particular app.Printing from the commandline via `lpr` gives no issues and test pages from the Printer Admin interface also succeed.This problem has me stumped, so I'm looking for any insight as to what could have changed. I do not know what changed between the time when the printers worked graphically and when they stopped, but the users assure that they have changed no settings. The only thing I can suspect is a rogue update since this is affecting separate users on separate machines with separate printers.
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Dec 21, 2010
How to print a sequence of line say line number 10 to 20 of a 50 line file ?
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Apr 11, 2010
I have a project due for my Intro to C++ class and we are suppose to generate a file listing that will take an input of a C++ source code with .cpp extension and make a copy of it with a .lst extention that will have a line number preceding each and every line.
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Dec 29, 2010
How can I set indent in .emacs to enable my new line starts from the same position of previous line?
like this;
Hello world <enter>
Second Hello world // "S" starts right under first line's "H"
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Jan 3, 2011
I wish to add information to one of my files based on matching IDs,
Here is an example
(the id is the 3 colunm)
(the ID is the 2 colunm)
And the output i wish to be
OUTPUT:
So as you can see the ones that do not match are still present, and the ones that do match just have the extra information from file2.txt added to them.
I thought about using join but that only seems to join the ones that match displays thoes only. i would like all the information in the output file.
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