Networking :: CentOS 5.5 And Virtual Interface Configuration
Jun 17, 2011
I have a webserver with 3 virtual interfaces named eth0:1 eth0:3 and eth0:3. Until yesterday all the virtual ip's worked but eth0:1 decided that it just won't work anymore since yesterday. The configs are:
eth0
Code:
DEVICE=eth0
USERCTL=no
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
BROADCAST=xx.xxx.26.190
NETWORK=xx.xxx.26.160
NETMASK=255.255.255.224
IPADDR=xx.xxx.26.174
GATEWAY=xx.xxx.26.161
eth0:1
Code:
MTU=""
NETMASK=255.255.255.224
ONPARENT=yes
BROADCAST=xx.xxx.26.191
BOOTPROTO=none
NAME=""
IPADDR=xx.xxx.26.175
NETWORK=xx.xxx.26.160
ONBOOT=yes
DEVICE=eth0:1
eth0:3
Code:
MTU=""
NETMASK=255.255.255.224
ONPARENT=yes
BROADCAST=xx.xxx.26.191
BOOTPROTO=none
NAME=""
IPADDR=xx.xxx.26.182
NETWORK=xx.xxx.26.160
ONBOOT=yes
DEVICE=eth0:3
eth0:4
Code:
MTU=""
NETMASK=255.255.255.224
ONPARENT=yes
BROADCAST=xx.xxx.26.191
BOOTPROTO=none
NAME=""
IPADDR=xx.xxx.26.187
NETWORK=xx.xxx.26.160
ONBOOT=yes
DEVICE=eth0:4
route-eth0
Code:
ADDRESS0=0.0.0.0
NETMASK0=0.0.0.0
GATEWAY0=xx.xxx.26.161
eth0:3 and eth0:4 still work, but 2 doesn't
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Jul 19, 2011
I'm having difficulty setting up my desired network infrastructure. Here's the situation:
I'm currently using an Ubuntu box as homeserver to do everything from sharing internet (via NAT), over DHCP & DNS to filesharing and even virtualisation.
However, since my machine is capable of virtualising Astaro Security Gateway properly, I would like to transfer and split up responsibilities.
I want to have my Astaro fully responsible for the internet and act as the gateway, and along with that disconnect my physical box from the internet and put it behind Astaro (basically making it just a member of the internal network).
The difficulty I'm having with this is that Astaro is running virtually on the physical box, and I can't seem to figure out how to configure the external interface. It needs to be up for Astaro to be able to use it, but it should not give the physical machine access to the external network.
I'm thinking I could set it to manual and not give it an ip address, but I'm not sure on this.
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Aug 25, 2009
When I create virtual ethernet interface and do a ping -I <v_int> <host> the outgoing address is the one of the physical interface and NOT the virtual interface.Is there no chance that trafic will go out with virtual interface address??Incoming trafic is done well i.e. responds to the virtual interface have the virtual address.
My problem is that I have 2 modems and want to check both default gw behind the modems.
If I do a "normal" ping both are reachable over default route even the modem which is not the default route will not work because ping goes over the working modem.So I have 2 routing tables and want to route the virtual interface to one modem the other to the other modem
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Feb 1, 2010
I have an ubuntu server that I am using as a gateway router. I have 2 nics in the machine and am using iptables to run the NAT.I now have a need to provide several machines on the inside of the network with their own public IP. So I created a virtual interface on the the WAN card and attempted a 1:1 nat across it, but it's not working. The virtual interface isn't even responding to pings. If I ping the ip of the virtual interface from the outside, it doesn't work. If I run a tcpdump on the interface, I can see ICMP request packets but no replies. Watching the same dump while pinging the non-virtual interface IP results in both request and reply packets. What's stranger the inbound ICMP request packets on the virtual interface seem to be hit or miss. Sometimes when I ping it, I can see the request packets hitting the interface, sometimes I get nothing.
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Jul 1, 2009
I am applying a virtual interface (eth0:0) which is failing after the system reboots. It actually cause the default interface (eth0) to fail as well, I must manually go in and remove the configuration for the eth:0:0 and restart the network to get it running again. How do I successfully add a Virtual interface to Fedora 11 that will stick when rebooted.
eth0: 192.168.0.200, 255.255.255.0, 192.168.0.1, BROADCAST: 192.168.99.255
eth0:0 192.168.0.98, 255.255.255.0, 192.168.0.1, BROADCAST: 192.168.99.255
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Oct 30, 2010
how to do a virtual interface under linux. I'm using for example eth0:1 so ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.0 for example.
However if i do eth0:1 hw ether 00:11:22:33:44:55 It changes eth0 as well. Where should i look into for creating a separate virtual interface that's simply bridged with one of the existing interfaces that has a separate ip and hw address that the os handles.
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Mar 10, 2009
is it possible to setup a DHCP server using the loopback or a virtual interface? I installed Sun VirtualBox on my fedora system and want to try and kickstart them from within the same box on a virtual network. Is this possible and has anyone done it? I only have a single NIC in the box and it is on my public network.
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Jul 14, 2010
I need to make some solution for my home network, I have a linux server which is: Linux Centos 5.5. So, what I need to do is to make a virtual interface for my clients which set its bandwidth up to 1Mb/s shared to them, but my real bandwidth is 2Mb/s. Also, after that, I have two questions:
1. How to set this rate limitation to that interface?
2. How to edit this interface to let it work and route the client data to my ADSL router?
I'm already generate the virtual interface using webmin managment tool, so I need to set its rate and route data.
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Apr 14, 2011
I found multiple sites explaining how to add IPs to a network interface as virtual interface like eth0:0. However I can add IPs to an interface as well using the ip command: ip a a 192.168.2.2/24 dev eth0 What I want to know is how I can make this persistent on rhel/centos.
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Jan 18, 2011
ok I am using a customized CentOS distro that is looking for 3 network cards on boot. eth0, eth1, eth2. I do not need eth0 and need to bridge it to eth1.
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Mar 30, 2011
I am trying to manually configure my wireless interface similar to how I manually configure my wired interfaces on Ubuntu 10.10 (Maverick Meerkat). I have two wired interfaces that use static IP addresses. I set up these interfaces using /etc/network/interface file. I disabled network manager (it was never working correctly to start with). Now, I want to connect my wireless interface (wlan0) to an unsecured wireless private network. I know/can find out all the information about the wireless network (ssid, etc). Also, I need to do this without disconnecting either of my wired interfaces.
I have looked all over the internet/forums for information about how to set up this interface, but nothing I found meets my need. Is there any way I can use iwconfig or the interface file to connect to this wireless connection? Or is there any other tool that will allow me to manually do this?
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Jun 16, 2009
I want to add more than one Virtual IP to my CentOS machine. I was able to add one ver easily by creating a file ifcfg-eth0:1 and editing the IPADDR field. But I cannot create more by creating a ifcfg:eth0:2, for example.
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Apr 19, 2009
I have an Asterisk-server with 2 interfaces, a WAN-interface (eth1) and a LAN-interface (eth0).
SETUP :
IAX-provider(internet) --> firewall --> Asterisk-server --> switch --> clients_on_LAN
So everything coming from the IAX-provider on port 4569 is forwarded to the Asterisk-server's WAN-interface (eth1).
This needs then be routed to an internal SIP-phone (an IVR-system will define which one) via eth0.
When a call is initiated from an internal SIP-phone (they register to the IP-address assigned to eth0) it needs to be routed via eth1 to the gateway (192.168.4.250). Asterisk will setup an IAX-channel on WAN-interface (eth1) to the IAX-provider (via gateway).
So... will this work :
route add -net ip_IAXprovider netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.4.250 dev eth1
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Sep 9, 2009
How to figure out why there are errors on bond0(eth0)
Transfer speed is in KB
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Jun 3, 2010
Centos el5xen x86_64 in a company network, novell-netware, Static IP I have several issues with the Xen network configuration. This configuration worked before, and was maded by a other personn with a higher level in centos and network . I'm trying to re-install xen in bridging mode.
1) The dom0 ping in the company network, but can't acess to the Internet.
I de-activated firewall, iptables and SE-Linux for the test.
the ifconfig-a command return
eth0
lo
sit0 (IPV6 encapsuled in IPV4)
vif0
vnet0
but no Peth0 Physical device
Is it normal and how can i repare this ?
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Jan 13, 2011
I have the following system
# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 5.5 (Final)
# uname -r
2.6.18-194.32.1.el5
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May 17, 2011
I have a problem. I want interface to shut down once there is a link down state detected. If you set up eth0, and then plug cable out, eth0 stays up, just loosing the RUNNING flag. I want it to go down completely.
I've stumbled upon netplugd, and I've tried using it. It is a daemon that detects states in (link up) and out (link down) from kernel netlink interface. If I have this daemon up, it detects that link is down (eg. cable removed from interface), and it runs correctly /etc/netplug.d/netplug eth0 out. That script then runs ifdown eth0. And that's ok.
But very next moment netplugd runs /etc/netplug.d/netplug eth0 probe, and probe section of that script runs "ip link set eth0 up", which then turns interface back on!I've tried commenting out that line, but then new problem occurs - after the link is up, netplug cannot figure that out and bring back interface. Has anyone have this kind of problem, and any viable solution with netplug?
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Sep 12, 2011
Currently I have a server which runs under centOS 5.6. It is dedicated to the VoIP application of my customer.I have a problem for which I have the solution but I didn't managed to achieve it.So, let me explain you the context.Here is the networking aspects of my environment
VoIP Provider_____Gateway_____________My server
ADSL Provider____(non pingable)
x.x.x.2 <====> A.A.A.1 <======> A.A.A.3
[code]....
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Feb 16, 2010
I have a DELL running CentOS 5.4 with 2 active NICs, one with an external IP address (eth0) on 123.456.78.9 and another that is connected to our internal network (eth1), 192.168.2.x. When I reboot the server, everything works glowingly. External traffic is correctly routed over the external interface (eth0) and internal traffic over the internal interface (eth1). After some random amount of time, a couple of hours and sometimes a couple of days, all traffic starts getting routed over our internal network, so DNS requests fail, internet pages don't load, smtp connections fail, etc.
I'm assuming that everything that's not headed for our .1, .2 or VPN internal networks would go out the external interface. And why this works for a period of time and then stops working is beyond me. And when external traffic starts going over the internal interface, I just reboot and it starts working like it's supposed to again.
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Mar 29, 2011
I have one static IP, how can i turn it into multiple IPs so i can run multiple games on one machine.
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May 20, 2009
I have managed to configure a wireles PCI card on CentOS 5.3 and it seems to work fine. It is a off brand (Hercules) with a Ralink RT61 chipset. I installed the most current driver (RT2501PCI/mPCI/CB(RT61:RT2561/RT2561S/RT2661) from the rt2x00 Open Source Project. I now have a question that might be very simple for one or more of you to answer. When I issue the command "shutdown -h now", the machine starts to come down and brings down eth0 cleanly, but when it attempts to bring down wlan0, the machine hangs and never brings down the interface OR powers off the box. The only way to complete the power off is to "hard" power off the machine.
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Mar 14, 2011
Im new to this Cent OS as well as Unix based Operating Systems. Please help me with the below requirement.My Company is a Serach based data collector from different websites like Google, Yahoo & many more..Collecting the data from the search engines is a issue for right now.. As many search engines are blocking us to search and retrive the date after some time.. Taking Google as example : Google Blocks my IP after every 30 mins of retriving.. Application is a Windows based & using Windows 2003 as the Server.. Would like to give a Dynamic IP to the Windows Server via 1st Ethernet Card & enable the 2nd Ethernet for the Internet..Eg : eth 0 = 192.168.1.1eth 1 = x.x.x.x (Public IP)I have check with few of my friends who told me to get Linux or Cent OS installed to do a interface disable after given time & enable a secondary device or virtual interface the next couple of seconds... Like eg : eth 1 = x.x.x.1 eth 2 = x.x.x.2 eth 3 = x.x.x.3 so on.. Would like the eth 1 to be down after 60 mins & eth 2 o be up & again after 60 mins of up time eth 2 down & eth 3 up.
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Nov 22, 2010
I want to create a virtual host and virtual ip in proftpd linux centos. can anyone please help me on this,I'm new in linux.
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Jun 23, 2009
I've run into a problem gathering usage for my xen virtual systems. With my old model I used to gather all network usage via my cisco devices using the the counters for each port. Each system had it's own port on the switch, and I tracked network usage accordingly. Now that I'm using xen for virtual systems, and multiple vm's share the same switch port, i'm not exactly sure what my best option is for tracking usage.
I thought I may be able to setup vlans on the switch, and bind each vm to a different vlan using vconfig... but it seems like there has to be a better solution than that.
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Jul 3, 2010
I need to set a NAC (PacketFence) system (CentOS 5.5), i would like to set in my case eth0 to work with several different VLAN'S i created ifcfg-eth0.2 copied from orginal ifcfg-eth0 and changed the ip and append VLAN=yes but when i am triyng to load ifcfg-eth0.2 i get error
my ifcfg-eth0 goes as follow
# Intel Corporation 82578DM Gigabit Network Connection
# Normal VLAN Lan adapter (Managment)(On-boad 1st NIC)
DEVICE=eth0
[code]....
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Jun 28, 2010
I need to ask about Virtual Interface, as I need to use my ethernet interface to act as two ethernet ports. As I need to give eth0 an IP address and give eth0.5 another ip address, and make some natting and other issues. Can I do that with the same interface?
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Aug 12, 2010
I have a server with 14 IP's on eth0. I'm using virtual interfaces to handle the IP's, but the iptables don't seem to work on the virtual interface. It blocks ports that I want open. I'm not that great with iptables, I use what I have because it works for me, but as far as tweaking it, I'm pretty lost.
My iptables:
# Simple Firewall configuration
#
# Set default policies --------
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
#
# Internal Networks -----------
#-A INPUT -s <private.class.C>/24 -d <private.class.C>/24 -i eth1 -j ACCEPT
#
# Loopback --------------------
-A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 0/0 -i lo -j ACCEPT
#
# Accept established connections
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
#
# Services --------------------
#
# For SSH gateway
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 22 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
# For SMTP gateway
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 25 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
# For FTP server
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 20 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 21 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 53 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
# HTTP services
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 80 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
# HTTPS services
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 443 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
# POP-3 services
#-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 110 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
# IMAP services
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 143 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
#PLESK
#-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 8443 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
#
#Games
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 28960 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 28960 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27666 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27666 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 28961 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 28961 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 28962 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 28962 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27015 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27015 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27016 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27016 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27017 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27017 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27020 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 --dport 27020 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
# Disallow fragmented packets
-A INPUT -f -j DROP
#
# Log & Block broadcast packets
-A INPUT -d 255.255.255.255/0.0.0.255 -j LOG
-A INPUT -d 255.255.255.255/0.0.0.255 -j DROP
# Log & Block multicast packets
-A INPUT -d 224.0.0.1 -j LOG
-A INPUT -d 224.0.0.1 -j DROP
#
# Log and drop all other incoming packets
-A INPUT -j LOG
-A INPUT -j DROP
#
COMMIT
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Jul 19, 2010
I have followed th given site for HA configuration in my virtualbox but heartbeat is not assigning virtual IP for interface eth0 [URL]...
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Nov 7, 2010
I'm looking for a Postfix Management Web interface for user, domains, etc... The problem is I'm not using mysql for domains/users, so I can't use postfixadmin. I use virtual mailboxes as described here: [URL]
Basically all mappings are saved inside an /etc/postfix/vmaps file. The users/passwords files are in /home/vmail/passwd and /home/vmail/shadow. Users are in /home/vmail/$domain/$user
I searched for a web management tool that supports my config for weeks now, and can't seem to find any...
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Feb 14, 2010
I just had an ATT Uverse RG installed. However my Smoothwall router that previously worked fine with the ADSL SpeedStream is no longer accepting an address assignment DHCP ip address from this new gateway. (3800HGV-B)Any thoughts ideas or experience working with this hardware? ATT only supports Windows and Mac
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