General :: Using Multiple Epstopdf Command?
Jan 6, 2011
I've installed epstopdf and can get it to work for one file at a time. But I have about 100 *.eps files which I want to convert to *.pdf using this command. How could I get linux to find all *.eps files in the directory and repeat the command for each converting them to *.pdf?At the moment the command that works for me is, $ epstopdf file.epsAnd works for one file
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Nov 10, 2010
how to run a command on all files with the same extension in a directory like this:
Code:
tex breqn.dtx; tex empheq.dtx; tex flexisym.dtx; tex mathstyle.dtx; tex mathtools.dtx; tex mhsetup.dtx; tex xfrac.dtx;
but in a simpler manner? I found this: Code: find . -type f -name *.dtx -exec tex {} ; but isn't there something simpler?
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Apr 14, 2010
When we view multiple files using less, how to go on to the next file? I gave these two commands:
Code:
[root@localhost log]# ls -lt boot.log*
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Apr 11 04:02 boot.log
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Apr 4 04:02 boot.log.1
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Apr 1 19:14 boot.log.2
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Mar 21 04:02 boot.log.3
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Mar 14 04:02 boot.log.4
[root@localhost log]# less boot.log*
This is what I got:
Code:
boot.log (file 1 of 5) (END) - Next: boot.log.1 <RETURN>
(END) - Next: boot.log.1
I could not view boot.log.2.
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Feb 22, 2011
I've seen a few tutorials that have commands and parameters on multiple line, like the one below:
Code:
chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
I can copy and paste this in Putty, but what if I want to manually type it? If I press return, the first line gets processed, so how do I insert a new line?
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Mar 26, 2010
I have an older computer with Arch installed that I want to use to accomplish most of my daily tasks using the command-line (Mailgrab, IRSSI, mpg123, Elinks, Vi, etc). I realize that there are many lightweight WMs out there that support multiple monitors, but it'd be nice if I could just use Screen or something to that effect to distribute my windows across two or three displays.
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Jan 7, 2011
I hope to add a wrapper script for the command with different parameters. For example, for any Unix command or script, like below:
command.sh -s p1 -o p2 -q p3
or
command.sh
Probably we could do as this way
cat wrapper
$1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 | tee test.log
(assume it has 0 to 6 parameters)
and use it like
wrapper command.sh -s p1 -o p2 -q p3
wrapper command.sh
It is a little ugly to list all fixed parameter as above, do we have better code to handle various parameters?
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Sep 26, 2009
I have a program I use, rrdtool. I need to modify a ds value on every file at the same time. However, using a wildcard (*) to try this operation of all files does not work and instead only updates one file.
Here is the command syntax:
rrdtool tune <file> --maximum traffic_in:100000000000 && rrdtool tune <file> --maximum traffic_out:100000000000
So, how can I do this on every file in the directory?
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Jul 26, 2010
How to submit multiple jobs onto a Linux server. The only way I know to submit and run a job on a server is using qsub, and verifying the status of the job using qstat. I usually run my scripts using qsub -cwd so that I can run it on my own directory (instead of having the results sent to a scratch folder).
1. However, assuming qsub/msub are not available, is there another way to do it? What commands can I use instead?
2. I know that some jobs can run in the background, is that an alternative? How do I do it? And would I still be able to check the status of the job or delete it?
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Mar 5, 2011
I am using ubuntu and mysql.I have a list of many .sql files, like 1.sql, 2.sql, 3.sql ... 100000.sqlI need to insert them into the database mysql mydb < *.sqlGives me: -bash: *.sql: ambiguous redirect
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Jun 14, 2010
My two doubts:
(i) In office i open many terminal windows when i start my day and in each terminal i keep on login as different users many times in a day to do some task, by the end of the day when i need to exit from all terminals in a safeway instead of directly closing it i need to execute exit command or CTRL+D many times to close a single terminal safely. Can anybody tell me a way to exit from each terminal in single go, is there any command to acheive this ? I wish if we had a command like exitall like in vi we have :qa command to close multiple files opened in single window. I hope friends you have got what i am asking for ?
(ii) I want a software for debugging shellscripts searched a lot but dint got it.
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Jul 5, 2011
i have 30 linux PCs running. i need to check the performance of all pcs( memory,ram and process usage) in single command or in GUI mode.In solaris we have perf script to check performance in GUI mode. i need same type in linux?
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Dec 4, 2010
So, I usually write/find a test case generator for any code that I write. This type of code generally leads to some file output. To be thorough, I try and generate many different files to test my code on.
Say the command is like this:
Is there a way to automate this for many different values of the parameters and generate many different files?
I tried:
I wasn't able to use the $i in the filename, and without it the command gave me no errors, but did nothing else either. I know the Unix command line is very powerful, and I have a feeling that this should be possible, but I just don't know how to do it.
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Jul 21, 2011
I want to take a graphics file and make 10 copies of it to the same directory, each with 001, 002, or some such designation at the end of each file name so they have discrete files names. Is this possible using cp?
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Oct 26, 2010
I'm trying to connect one computer to two others in an ad-hoc infrastructure.
[computer 1] ---- [computer 2] ---- [computer 3]
computer 2 is running Linux and has a single NIC wlan0. I want to it to connect to both computer 1 and computer 3 so each computer can talk to the other. No switch is available so it needs to be an ad-hoc setup.
[Code]...
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Aug 23, 2010
I am to rename all the files within a directory (which contains multiple subdirectories) recursively without invalid characters.
I tried the coding posted above.
find . -type f -printf '%p
' | while read file; do
oldfile=$(basename "$file")
newfile=$(echo "$oldfile" | sed 's/[^A-Za-z0-9_.]/_/g')
if [ ! "$newfile" == "$oldfile" ]; then
echo mv "$file" "${file%$oldfile}$newfile"
code....
but I get an error on both of them stating "find: bad option -printf find: [-H | -L] path-list predicate-list"
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Jun 4, 2010
I'm starting to have A LOT of opened windows in my machine. Sometimes within a project, I have e-mail/task management/personal e-mail/twitter, and a lot of different opened applications/terminals in my Linux workstation.Sometimes it would be interesting to have different workspaces to projects instead of this configuration I have nowadays that are classes of work (bad name, I know, but I think you got the idea).I'm starting to think about using two monitors: one with Corporate Management, Work and Personal. The second monitor is only the development state: each workspace here is about a project being worked on instead of groups of works like before. A workspace may be implementing different classes for example.
My question is: I just want to change to a second monitor using the mouse. I want to still be able to change workspaces in the same monitor using keyboard shortcuts. The keyboard shortcuts wouldn't change monitors, just worskpaces on the same monitor. All the tutorials I read (like this one) only tells how to use multiple monitors but doesn't answer my question about keyboard shortcuts.Does Linux (Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx or Debian 5.0.5 Lenny) support this envisioned setup (Different workspaces in a way that keyboard workspace switching only works in the current monitor) ? If so, how?I haven't tested this setup, that's why I'm asking. In this question the user says it works exactly how I want it to behave, can someone else confirm it?
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Feb 7, 2011
I'm looking at setting up a couple automated systems: Here are a few examples:
* Internal accounting system to download and process emails
* Public web server to visit
I could put each system on its own separate box -- for example, it's generally good practice to separate anything that external users have access to (such as a webserver) from internal processes such as accounting. Now, rather than dishing out the money for two separate servers, could I get away with just installing new instances of VMWare on the same box for each system?
To give you an idea, these are not large scale computationally sensitive systems. The accounting one is simply downloading and tallying emails, and the latter is just a webserver with maybe 5 hits per day on a good day. I could definitely pick up a new box for say $50, but I wanted to know the general practice of using VMWare on the same box versus two separate boxes.
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Dec 16, 2010
How to search multiple words in multiple lines, inside a directory including sub-directory? Pls. give easy example. I want to search the files (in /xx folder and all subfolders) that have header.h included and used x() function. I tried $grep -r "header.h" | grep -r "x(" /Folder/subfolder/ > search.log
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Apr 22, 2011
I have prepared a script which will login to each server and search for a keyword.
I want output on same machine from where m running script.
When i try to run command on any machine.. It works well.
w=$(grep -irH "keyword.com" /home/*/public_html/*);if [ $? -eq 0 ];then echo -e "
$HOSTNAME";echo $(grep -irH "keyword.com" /home/*/public_html/* | cut -d: -f1 | uniq | awk '{for (i=1;i<=NF;i++) printf "%s
",$i}');fi
[Code]....
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Apr 13, 2010
I want to create a script to insert the fstab and hostname in a textfile of multiple servers on the network without a password. The servers are situated in a text file. So i want to read the text file line by line and write the output into another textfile.
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Jul 17, 2011
Through shell script iam sending mail, i want to send mail to multiple recipient,can any one help me how to send mail to multiple recipient.Iam sending mail through the below given in shell script to one recipient.
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Apr 23, 2011
I have prepared a script which will login to each server and search for a keyword.I want output on same machine from where m running script.When i try to run command on any machine.. It works well.
w=$(grep -irH "keyword.com" /home/*/public_html/*);if [ $? -eq 0 ];then echo -e "
$HOSTNAME";echo $(grep -irH "keyword.com" /home/*/public_html/* | cut -d: -f1 | uniq | awk '{for (i=1;i<=NF;i++) printf "%s
[code]....
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Oct 4, 2010
I have the following code which I've thieved from here, there and everywhere:
Code:
[root@localhost /]# cat autossh
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
[code]....
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May 21, 2011
I am trying to get 2 things to operate on the same line, for example echo Current Version: [cat /file/ver.txt] is there a way to do this?
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Mar 2, 2010
command line, I have a server for work that I ssh into and I need to be able to find multiple files (they have the leading text just the date identifier changes) and then zip the files (with bzip) them and then finally scp(Secure copy) them to another server.
These files are always in the same directory and this is a daily task and just want to make into a script that I run once I am logged into the remote server.
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Apr 27, 2010
how to use multiple linux cut comman to display on same line ?
e.g ls -il | cut -f6 d:
ls - il cut -f9 -d:
The linux script output is
filename
123
How to use cut to display on same line ?
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Sep 15, 2010
I liked the idea of the "cosmos" screensaver/desktop, but wanted to add my own pictures to the application. I navigated to /usr/share/backgrounds/cosmos and tried to drag and drop. I quickly found that I did not have permission to do this.
I googled my problem and found some command line tutorials telling me to sudo cp. My problem is that I have about 30 pics that I want to move in there, and I don't think I can just move the directory, they have to be in that folder as the pictures themselves.
I don't really feel like typing the cp line multiple times with multiple randomly named image files.
Is there a way to have the command line cp all of my files from one directory to another?
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Nov 22, 2010
I have a log file on ubuntu 10.04 that has 500 lines of log data in it. What command could I use in a terminal to split the single 500-line file into generate ten files each with 50-lines of log files each?
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May 3, 2011
I searched the forum and didn't find any threads that seemed to answer this question. I have a large directory of files, and dozens of subdirectories on a remote box I have ssh access to. I need a subset of these files copied to another folder.
Example:
directories
parent
-sub1
-sub2
-sub3
files I want (the files are all the same format, but some have extensions and others dont)
1100
1215
1322
1442
1500
1512
Unfortunately, I need a lot of files, and plan to do this on a regular basis (the files I need will be different each time) I was thinking it would be nice to be able to put the filenames in a text file (one filename per line) and use the find command to copy the files (I don't necessarily know which subdirectory the file will be in).
[Code]...
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Apr 27, 2010
I want to (from the command line) be able to counte lines in a bunch of files of a specific type in a folder and all its sub-folders. How would I do this?
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