General :: Comparing Multiple Of Files ?
Mar 20, 2010
I am fairly new to Linux and was needing some help on a comparing more than 2 files. I am try to come up with something that would compare at least 10+ different files to a master file and give me an output of what is missing.
Example would be: a.txt, b.txt, c.txt, d.txt compare each of them to the master.txt file, than output the missing text for each file into new file.
I came across comm and diff commands, am I looking in the right place or is there a much easier way of doing this?
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Jun 13, 2010
I've got an interesting challenge for the shell scripting wizards here. I've got a mySQL dump of three files for my amarok database with the intention of copying some files to my media server (cover art) so that I can keep the server the server and not rely on my local machine.
Step 1: Identify any cover art files on my local machine.
I did this with:
Code:
mysql -u amarok -p amarok -e "SELECT * FROM images WHERE path like '%.kde%'" > cover_art.txt
Output looks like this:
[Code]....
What I have here now is the ENTIRE album list in my collection -- and something to compare the IDs in Step 1 against. I'm going to stop here and will update the thread as I get past this stumbling block. "ID" in cover_art.txt = "image" in albums.txt... straightforward enough, right?
So the question is this: how do I create a simple shell script that will loop through the IDs in cover_art.txt (i.e. characters 0 -> 4 -- it will always be a 4 digit ID) and then search for that ID in the Albums.txt file.
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Mar 12, 2011
comparing multiple items or conditions using 'if' statements? I want to do something if one or more conditions is true, for example:
If a = 1 or b = 1.
I've tried:
[Code]...
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Jul 12, 2011
I have a file1:
Code:
$ cat PF(1).out
Tmp39 PF10271.3 423 ENSP00000326063 488 1.2e-201 41-478
Tmp39 PF10271.3 423 ENSP00000338165 492 1.9e-200 46-479
[code].....
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Nov 5, 2010
Is there a way, besides writing a PERL program, to read each line one by one in file A and tell if this line also exists in file B? Can this be done via a shell script?
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Sep 18, 2010
I wish to compare all the files in a directory....comparing is by content. And same files should be printed...
echo "program : $0"
cd $1
for a in *
do
[code]....
This logic did not give the correct result...
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Sep 2, 2010
I want to compare two files and display values unique to file1. I tried using comm but it did not give me useful outputs.
comm -2 -3 file1 file2 does not work
Similar threads provide matched content. What I am looking for is unique content.
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Jul 26, 2010
Iam having the following two linux files.
[Code]...
Now i want the following out puts
1. similar nos in both the file 1 and file 2 > output= File 3;
2. In file 1, but not in file 2 > out put= file 4;
3. In file 2, but not in file 1 > output = file 5;
The command sdiff is giving output with symbols > < | etc, and the such output file is not clear and ready to print. I want to print directly the output files. AND ALSO TELL ME WHERE I HAVE TO WRITE AWK PROGRAMS AND HOW TO RUN IT.
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Nov 8, 2009
Two files contain:
file1:
cat
dog
fish
hamster
file2:
cat
fish
ferret
dog
How do you change the case of the letters in file1.txt to uppercase and compare with file2 all in one command?
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Sep 17, 2009
Im trying to compare two files and I only want to display the user names that are in the first file and not the second.
So I have one file named final.txt (which contains every user name and only the user names in a list no other information)
Then I have another file Over1.txt (which only contains certain users that have different permissions This file is also setup differently with the user name and some information about the user after the user name.
I need a way to compare final.txt to over1.txt so that I will only display the names that are in final.txt but not Over1.txt
Ive tried using diff and comm but just cant seem to get it two work correctly. Im not sure if im missing a option or what.
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May 7, 2011
I have two files
Code:
we have to consider here $5 , $6 , $7 for our search
file2.txt
Code:
Here we should take only $2 for comparison. As you can most of the $2 field records has value and some do not have value.
Question:I want to take the fields $5 , $6 , $7 from file 1 and compare it with $2 field from file 2. and the rsult should be like this:
Code:
The final output will look like this
Actual file1.txt (before running the code)
Code:
FIle1.txt after running the above said condition
Code:
So the field $5 , $6 , $7 should get replaced from the matched valued of $1(file1)
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Aug 23, 2010
I am to rename all the files within a directory (which contains multiple subdirectories) recursively without invalid characters.
I tried the coding posted above.
find . -type f -printf '%p
' | while read file; do
oldfile=$(basename "$file")
newfile=$(echo "$oldfile" | sed 's/[^A-Za-z0-9_.]/_/g')
if [ ! "$newfile" == "$oldfile" ]; then
echo mv "$file" "${file%$oldfile}$newfile"
code....
but I get an error on both of them stating "find: bad option -printf find: [-H | -L] path-list predicate-list"
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Jul 7, 2010
What's the command for comparing files? I think I've used it before, but can't remember it.
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Nov 30, 2010
I have two text files i want to compare the differances between but i dont wnat all of them, there is only about 30lines of relvent text i want to compare.
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Oct 9, 2009
I would like to ask opinion from perl experts.
I want to compare 2 files and show the differences in a text file.
For example, if i open File A an B in notepad
File A:
File B:
Quote:
line3 is missing in File B
So if I did a File compare (line by line), the differences will be in line3, line4, line5, line 6.
But I dont want it to be like that.
I want it to be like this
Quote:
Can Text:: Diff able to perform the work.
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Apr 13, 2011
I have 2 very long files which are quite similar:
file1.csv:
Code:
file2.csv:
Code:
I need this output:
Code:
explanation:
If the fields 3 (serie) and 4 (modello) are identical, the lines of the 2 files should be "added":
Code:
If the fields 3 (serie) and 4 (modello) are different, just print the line of both files:
Code:
Is there a way to do this without reading the (huge) files with a "while read line" loop?
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Aug 25, 2009
How can you create a script to move or copy files from a main directory into multiple directories below the main directory.
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Apr 6, 2011
Fedora 15 Alpha
3861 user 20 0 904m 128m 33m S 0.7 6.4 1:11.52 xulrunner-bin
1323 user 20 0 1555m 95m 31m S 13.5 4.8 4:06.87 gnome-shell
3494 user 20 0 1028m 50m 21m S 12.8 2.5 1:43.32 evolution
I just wondering what is the difference between RES, SHR, and VIRT.
1) The VIRT always seems to be higher. Is this using the paging file system. (virtual memory on the harddisk, the swap memory)
2) Is the RES memory the actual physical RAM memory?
3) Is shared memory sharing memory with other processes?
4) Just a final question. As I am running on a HP Mini 210, memory and CPU is a resource I don't have a abundence of. So if was to compare for example 2 difference browsers i.e. firefox and midora. What should I brench mark between to 2 to find what one uses less resources?
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Jun 2, 2010
Is there a way to compare an array in a while conditions?
I have one array that contains the results of some search and if the script has found all the items, then it should stop, so my idea is to have a while loop � la:
Code:
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Oct 6, 2010
I have opened a file using vi i.e. abc.txt now I have given : new xyz.txt
two files now opened in the vi My problem is i can scroll through abc.txt only. how to scroll the xyz.txt also
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Jul 26, 2011
I'm trying to write a script that takes two arguments, the first argument is a number, and the second argument is a filename. The shell script should indicate if the file's size is BIGGER or SMALLER the number provided. this is what i have sofar, am i on the write track, i'm hoping its just a problem with my if command
if [ $1 -h $2 ]
then
echo "$1 is bigger than $2"
else
[code]....
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May 24, 2010
I have mulitple files that i need to be altered...is there a way to do so with out having to enter each and every file and do so?
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Jul 18, 2011
I would like to retrieve the lists of multiple files at one go. Each file is big size so wget command is too slow to download all 14 files.
[URL]
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Jun 28, 2010
I have a directory with hundreds of html files.
For all the files I have to:
- delete all the row from the beginning of the file to the sentence "<img src="immagini/_navDxBottom.gif" />".
- delete all the rows from the sentence "<br clear="right" />" to the end of the file.
How can I do that?
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Mar 28, 2010
How to open multiple files with tab?
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Jun 14, 2011
have a large amount of 7z files in multiple folders which I need to extract.The directory structure is like this:
/main-folder/
multiple subfolders/
1 or more 7z files per subfolder
I would like to get the output of this action in one separate folder, all together in 1 folder.How can I do this?
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Aug 20, 2011
I often use the rpl command to make changes to multiple html files at once. For example:
rpl -R '<br />' '<br /><br />' mydirectory However, I haven't been able to figure out how to change multiple lines. For example, let's say I want to change all occurrences of :
<br />
<br />
to:
<br />
I've tried
rpl -R '<br />
<br />' '<br />' mydirectory
but that didn't work. how to do this with rpl or some other way?
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Jul 4, 2010
I have recently backed up all my documents photos etc to an external hard drive. What is the best way to check that everything has copied? I have tried diff but it was not very clear.
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Nov 19, 2010
what new features in RHEL6 comparing to its older versions??
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Oct 24, 2010
How do you join multiple MP3 files into one? "cat" and "mp3wrap" are no good as they produce non standard MP3 files. I know I can use audacity, but when you have 1000's of MP3 files to join into one, it takes too long.
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