Debian Installation :: CD1 Install Mirrored/non-mirrored Difference

May 4, 2010

I've installed Debian Squeeze twice using CD1. First time with a high-speed internet connection using a mirror, 2nd time without. With a mirror, much more is installed, and clearly a much more complete installation. What packages would I install to make a basic CD install more like a mirrored install? Is there a list on the CD somewhere?

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Fedora Installation :: F11 - Kickstart Setup For Mirrored Volume Group

Oct 22, 2009

Fedora 11. I am trying to setup kickstart so it lays out a mirrored volume group. I have 2 disks sda and sdb. I want a primary partition on each disk 200mb in size for /boot. This is to be mirrored onto raid device md0 (raid 1). The rest of each disk is to be setup partition which grows to use the remaining space, and is also mirrored (raid 1) md1. Onto md1, I want an LVM volume group called rootvg, and logical volumes set up on there for /, /home, /usr, /tmp etc. I can lay this out manually, and it works fine. However, the code below, which is slightly amended from a previous anaconda-ks.cfg file doesn't work.

Code:
clearpart --linux --drives=sda,sdb --initlabel
part raid.11 --asprimary --size=200 --ondisk=sda
part raid.12 --grow --size=1 --ondisk=sda
part raid.21 --asprimary --size=200 --ondisk=sdb
part raid.22 --grow --size=1 --ondisk=sdb
raid /boot --fstype=ext3 --level=RAID1 --device=md0 raid.11 raid.21
raid pv.1 --level=1 --device=md1 raid.12 raid.22

volgroup rootvg --pesize=32768 pv.1
logvol / --fstype=ext4 --name=rootlv01 --vgname=rootvg --size=512
logvol /home --fstype=ext4 --name=rootlv02 --vgname=rootvg --size=256
logvol /tmp --fstype=ext4 --name=rootlv03 --vgname=rootvg --size=128
logvol /usr --fstype=ext4 --name=rootlv04 --vgname=rootvg --size=3072
logvol /var --fstype=ext4 --name=rootlv05 --vgname=rootvg --size=1024
logvol /opt --fstype=ext4 --name=rootlv06 --vgname=rootvg --size=1024
logvol swap --name=LogVol06 --vgname=rootvg --size=1024

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Slackware :: Install GRUB Via The .txz Package And It Created A Mirrored Image Of The /boot Folder?

Jan 6, 2010

In light of my previous achievement in wireless networking, I've decided to create a larger issue for myself to solve. Which hopefully I can get some help with. Because my system is totally kisspoped up, for those of you who get what that means. I was trying to install GRUB via the .txz package and it created a mirrored image of the /boot folder. Which for some reason contained the / folder. Which in turn held /boot and all the other folders / is expected to contain.

Now, trying to remove the extra /boot folder proved difficult, but once I finally was able to figure it out, I remembered I could removepkg and that would probably mend the situation. However, I was already 20-something percent through moving the files to trash. Now when I checked /, /boot was gone from there. Along with various other folders. SO! Apparently the /tmp/boot folder created was in reality the /boot folder, albeit in the wrong place and having the wrong contents. Somehow, one folder existed as two different versions of itself at the same point in time. Much as a Time Lord might. Deleting one made the other vanish with it.

Good news:I removed it via Thunar and it should be in the root user's trash /home and some other folders had yet to be trashed when I hit cancel, so I can still use some things Bad news:I never ran X as root, so I don't know if it HAS a trash folder I can only use things already started up because the binaries are gone, but the configuration files in /home are still there (although /usr/bin remains)

Ideally, there would be a big UNDO button somewhere in this long row of function keys. Reasonably, there should be some kind of restoration tool. Realistically, I think I'm going to have to reinstall the system, which wasn't easy in the first place due to my faulty disc bay which detects discs at will.

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Ubuntu :: Run Two Sets Of RAID 1 Mirrored?

Apr 15, 2010

I have 4 drives. Two identical pairs. Each pair does something different and serves a different purpose to my system. Can I set up two RAID 1 arrays?

500gb/500gb = Raid 1
250gb/250gb = Raid 1

Can I do this with Ubuntu's software raid?

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Ubuntu Multimedia :: Burn Mirrored Dvd Without K3b?

Aug 21, 2010

I often use dvdbackup to mirror dvd's to my harddrive. I used to use k3b to burn them to disks. The problem is I no longer use kde, and I realy hate installing kde apps these days, since they seem totaly bloated. Brassero isn't smart enough to take a directory with a dvd's file structure mirrored into it, and burn this as a video dvd. Is there a way to convert such a directory into an iso from the command line so brassero can handle it?

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General :: Hardware Mirrored Raid Setup?

Jan 11, 2011

I was wondering what is the proper way to setup a hardware based mirrored raid. I have two 2TB drives and a nvidia based raid on the motherboard. I used the nvidia raid manager to setup a Mirrored array consisting of those two drives. The total shows as 1.81TB array.

I boot into OpenSuSe 11.3 and in the partitioner I see two drives (dev/sda and dev/sdb each 1.82TB) listed instead of a single RAID drive. Am I doing something incorrectly that two drives show up instead of the array? Does something need to be enabled?

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Software :: Disk Mirrored To External With G4L Not Bootable?

Aug 1, 2010

I have an internal hard drive split between Windows 7 and Fedora 12. The Fedora 12 install exists on a LVM which presents a bit of a challenge when trying to mirror the drive. I was trying to use gparted but it doesn't have support for LVM. I discovered g4l, which does a bit-by-bit copy and ran a full disk copy using that from the 500 GB internal to a 500 GB external. Inspecting it with gparted, the copy LOOKS like it went correctly.

However, when I disconnect the internal and attempt to boot to the external (specifically in the BIOS), it's unable to boot to it. It instructs me to insert bootable media and try again. Has something gone wrong with the copy? It SEEMS like g4l finished faster than it should have given the copy rate it was operating at (I had figured out when it should finish up), but the screen saver had been on and when I came back it was back at the menu, so I don't know if it got to 100% or ended prematurely? There were certainly no error messages...

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Red Hat :: Replace A Disk In Veritas Mirrored Volume

May 19, 2010

I need to replace a disk from a veritas mirrored volume, I can not delete the disk from the diskgroup as the disk is using by other volumes in the same group. so, how can i remove the disk from my mirrored volume and can replace another disk.

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CentOS 5 :: Detect Efficiency Of Mirrored Array?

Aug 3, 2010

I have mounted a mirrored array on my linux machine. I used the Nvidia raid controller in my bios and mounted the resulting raid drive.

under /dev
the 2 drives sdb (2tb) and sdc (2tb) are symbolic links to
/dev/mapper
nvidia_dcabdggcp1

I then created a file system on nvidia_dcabdggcp1 and mounted it to /share

the output of my df -h is

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00
897G 8.0G 843G 1% /
/dev/sda1 99M 19M 75M 21% /boot

[Code]....

Is there a way to check to make sure that my mirror array is actually working correctly without unmounting/remounting the sdc drive somewhere to see if it's a mirror of sdb.

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Ubuntu Servers :: Partitioning A Mirrored Hard Drive

May 2, 2011

Have just installed Ubuntu Server 10.04 on a dell with a perc 700 raid card. Running a mirrored raid1 (2x 500G as one drive). All went well. Have installed a basic Gnome front end and Webmin. I want to partition the hard drive into system and data storage areas. What is the best way to do this with a mirrored RAID system?

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Ubuntu Servers :: Add Another Drive And Then Create A Mirrored RAID Between The Two ?

May 10, 2011

I have a server that has one drive with Ubuntu already loaded on it. I would like add another drive and then create a mirrored RAID between the two.

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Ubuntu :: Converting 2 Mirrored NTFS Drives To Ext Format?

Mar 15, 2011

I have 2 drives mirrored via windows software raid and I plan to toss the drives into an Ubuntu server soon where they will also be mirrored. The server will have another drive for booting. What is the best way to get these mirrored drives into ext format while preserving my data? I plan to use software raid in Ubuntu as well. My only idea is to format a 3rd drive as ext and copy all the files over, seems inefficient though.

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Fedora :: Print - Second Page Is Mirrored Vertically And Rotated Wrong

Apr 10, 2010

I have been searching for an answer to this, and have come up dry.

I have an HP OfficeJet Pro 8500 a909a. It was working fine until recently. Now when I go to print duplex, the second page is mirrored vertically and rotated wrong.

I suspect that a recent update to HPLIP has caused this, but there may be something else in play with the GS utilities also. The problem is that I have no idea about how to fix this. I was hoping an update would show up and a simple "yum -y update) would fix things. That still has not happened.

I am a student and would like to save paper, at least with my draft copies, but this makes duplex printing impossible.

uname -a output:

rpm -qa hplip:

rpm -qa ghostscript:

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SUSE / Novell :: Increasing Size Of A Mirrored Volume In Vxvm?

Apr 6, 2010

is it possible to extend a mirrored veritas volume which has two SAN LUNs each one in a seperate EMC storage box.

i need to add diska -> EMC box1

and diskb -> EMC box 2

then i need to increase the size of the mirrored volume.

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Ubuntu Multimedia :: Setup Dual Monitors With Individual (non-mirrored) Desktops

Dec 17, 2010

I am trying to setup Dual monitors with individual (non-mirrored) desktops. AMDCCCLE will only identify the monitor I want to use as primary as number 2 and the monitor I want to use as secondary as number 1 - I have tasksbars, awm, desktop items configured to use the first screen and the second screen is clear for media use. The choice seems to be determined by what output port on my graphic card.. whatever monitor is attached to the HDMI port is called 1. xrandr can only identify the 2nd monitor - the first monitor is unknown I've attached my xorg.conf

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Hardware :: Failed Hardware Mirror Disk- Convert One Drive To Non-mirrored?

Aug 30, 2010

I own an Iomega NAS enclosure. It is basically a card with 2 sata drives attached and a network card that runs an small web interface. To make a long story short. The controller card has went bad. One drive dropped out of the mirrored set.... and then came back in and attempted to rebuild. Several hours later the drive dropped out again. I attempted to replace the drive and the controller would not rebuild at all.

To summarize. I have accepted that the controller card is toast and want to proceed assuming one drive is compromised and the other still has salvageable data (About 18 GB needs recovered) I took the presumed "good" drive.. attached it to a standalone enclousre that takes it from sata to USB.When I look under disk manager (using Ubuntu 10) I see the following appear

1) the multi Disk device appears indicating it is part of a logical drive. Indented from that is

2) The "Array" Icon

3) The USB icon indicating a "peripheral device" Indented from that is

4) the Drive as a 500 GB hard disk (correct)

when i click on 4) I see 2 volumes 1 1GB volume with partition type Linux (0x83) and a 499 GB partition with the same type (0x83) However..because it thinks it is part of an array it is not mounting. HOW do I tell this drive "you are not in an mirrored array anymore...mount as a single drive"

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OpenSUSE :: Desktop Mirrored On KDE4 Desktop?

Jan 30, 2011

Turned on my computer this morning only to have my desktop come up as if I was looking in a mirror. The icons and taskbar etc are in the correct places, only everything is a mirror image. This is a per user problem as my wife's account is fine. I have tried deleting all of the plasma files in the ./config directory with no luck. KDE 4.5 on openSUSE 11.3NVidia graphics if that matters

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Debian :: Difference Between CD Install Disk And Multi DVDs

Feb 9, 2010

On getting Debian for install, what's the main difference between the CD installation disk and the multi-DVDs?

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Debian :: Build Process - Use Sudo For Make Install - Difference?

Dec 26, 2010

What are the differences if I build (./configure, make, make install) an app when log in as root vs a "regular" user other than I have to use sudo for make install? If an app is built from a non-root account, will it be available to every other user on the system?

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Ubuntu Installation :: Difference Between Installing 9.10 With Upgrade To 10.4 And Clean 10.4 Install

Apr 4, 2010

1. I want to revert back to Ubuntu (I currently am running Dual Slackware/Vista). However, given that at the end of this month 10.4 will be out, is there much advantage to installing 9.10 now and upgrading later?

2. Another way to ask this might be: Suppose you already had 9.10 (which many of you do), and suppose you also have a safe /home (so that in a fresh install you wont loose /home), what is the advantage of a fresh install as compared to Upgrade.

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Debian :: Difference Between The Dvd And The Cd?

Oct 20, 2010

There is a major size difference between the dvd and the cd and It seems that you can install debian from both so What's the difference ?

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Debian :: Any Difference Between Sid And Aptosid?

Jan 18, 2011

I am interested in this as I am new to Debian and want to make an informed decision. Since installing Debian in virtualbox I have learned quite a bit. I know aptosid is based to debian sid. Is there a difference between the two?

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Debian Configuration :: Difference Between KDE-Standard And KDE-Full?

Feb 11, 2011

What is the difference between KDE-Standard and KDE-Full? Is it just the amount of software that comes with it by default?

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Debian :: Difference Between Regular Lenny And 'update' ISO?

Jun 6, 2010

I was looking through the Debian FTP site, and noticed
debian-504-amd64-DVD-1.iso

and with a modification time only about 24 hours later,
debian-update-5.0.4-amd64-DVD-1.iso

Whats the difference between these two?

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OpenSUSE Install :: 32- And 64-bit Difference?

Sep 29, 2010

Not much of an expert with computers and completely new with Linux. I am considering installation of openSUSE 11.3 and I know for a fact that my PC can handle the 64-bit version. Questions:

1) Do the 32- and 64-bit versions install with the same kind of software packages?
2) Does the 64-bit version have more/less/equal available software in the repositories for download?
3) If I wanted to set up a workgroup with another PC that has Ubuntu 10.04 LTS and Windows XP Pro (both 32-bit) installed, would it matter which bit version of openSUSE I use? (In terms of ease in creating the workgroup, access of files, etc.)

4) If I install the 32-bit version now, can I switch to the 64-bit version later? What are the caveats?

As I said at the beginning, I am not much literate on these things so I hope I am not asking nonsense questions...

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OpenSUSE Install :: Difference Between CD's And DVD's?

Jul 23, 2011

On the downloads page I notice the cd's are not upgradable, but the dvd free version is.. This seems backward to me. The cd's have less stuff so they should be able to be upgraded to the fuller version via the repos - or at least get all the stuff it's missing. Where as the dvd's are stuffed with over 3 gigs of things one would think it should not need any upgrading.

Or are they talking about being upgradable to the paid for version? or something entirely different?

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Ubuntu Installation :: Difference Between Wubi And Normal Installation

Aug 10, 2010

I installed lucid using wubi to dual boot with vista - I'm just wondering if there's any advantage to be gained into going back into vista, un installing lucid, making the necessary partitions and reinstalling lucid 'properly'.I use both OSs on a laptop so the power issue regarding fs vulnerability isn't that much of a concern.

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General :: Debian - Filesystem - Difference In Calculating Size Using Df & Du?

Jun 30, 2011

When I run df it shows the root device is full.

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 9.9G 9.4G 0 100% /

I looked at the inode usage and there is pretty much space available for root device

Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 640K 103K 538K 16% /

But, when I run the du command, it shows I have used only 2G out of 9.9G.

ip-10-204-70-44:/$ du -xh --max-depth=1
14M ./etc
4.0K ./mnt[code]....

It just driving me crazy and interesting too. This is big problem for us since the root disk / is full and some of the function in our site is failing.

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Debian :: Finding Kernel Headers Files Difference?

Jul 3, 2009

I usually custom compile my kernel and generate the header files with the following command:

Code:

fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --append-to-version=generic-ide kenrel_image kernel_headers

However, I noticed that there are some difference in the headers files that get generated with the above command as compared to the header files that are available from Debian repo. For example, the header files for 2.6.24 kernel have files like:

Code:

debian:/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-686/arch/x86# ls Kconfig Kconfig.cpu Kconfig.debug kernel Makefile Makefile_32 Makefile_32.cpu Makefile_64 However, if I custom compile the above kernel from Debian sources (2.6.24), the headers files does not have the above files:

Code:

debain:/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-generic-ide/arch/x86# ls
boot ia32 Kconfig.cpu kernel lib mach-es7000 mach-visws Makefile mm pci vdso xen
crypto Kconfig Kconfig.debug lguest mach-default mach-generic mach-voyager math-emu oprofile power video

As you can see from above output, files like Makefile_32, Makefile_32.cpu are not present, if I generate kernel headers files using the make-kpkg command as mentioned in the beginning of the post. I happened to notice the above issue, while I was trying to compile a out-of-tree kernel module and the "make" command for those sources (some graphics card drm module) worked with the default header files (linux-headers-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-686) but did not work with (linux-headers-2.6.24-generic-ide) because it did not find the Makefile_32. Although I was able to fix the problem by copying the Makefile_32 from linux-headers-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-686 but I would like to know why there is a difference. This is bit of a concern because it unnecessarily breaks the out-of-tree module compilation process because of trivial reasons.

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Ubuntu :: Install Medibuntu - What Is The Difference

Oct 12, 2010

I installed the Ubuntu restricted extras, do I still need to install Medibuntu? What is the difference?

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