Ubuntu Servers :: Apache2: SNI & Virtual Hosts - Multiple Virtual Hosts With Ssl And Only 1 Ip Address
Jan 17, 2011
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What I want: multiple virtual hosts with ssl and only 1 ip address: In my example: server = 192.168.227.129
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May 10, 2010
I have some problem in apache2 configuration. I have two websites on same IP on LAN.i.e. 192.168.1.5
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What should I check in a few blogs I checked they said to mention in [URL]...But in this case what should I put I have two different websites or what other thing I have missed? I do not have access to DNS so that on LAN I can point site1.abc.com and abc.com to same IP 192.168.1.5 which to me seems could resolve the issue.
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Apr 23, 2010
when I'm trying to add a virtual host with a foreign character in the domain name. The foreign character is .
I've read earlier threads where it was said I should puny code it, which then translates to xn--nda
I then created a virtual host, as shown (replaced the real domain with exampl�:
Code:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin me@exampl�.com
ServerName exampl�.com
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However, apache2 doesn't recognize this when I try to enter the domain, it just shows my 000default.
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Sep 15, 2010
What is the best way to go about setting up multiple virtual hosts on the same box, one using http and one using https/ssl? I'd like to serve them from the same ip address if possible; I know it's possible in apache 1.3.
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Jul 2, 2010
What is the (officially) proper way to configure Apache so that a given IP address can have two or more virtual host names, each going to different distinct configurations (e.g. with different DocumentRoot, Alias, etc), and also do this for the IP address so that it goes to a designated configuration rather than defaulting to the first or a random host name?
Apache documentation does not appear to address this. If so, it has it hidden in a non-obvious place.
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Feb 22, 2011
I am trying to run two web servers (Virtual Hosts) on a single Linux Centos 5.5 box with a single IP address 192.168.0.182. I did all the pre-installation requirements such yum install mysql, yum install mysqladmin, service httpd start, service mysqld start etc etc.In /var/www/html directory, I have two folder called server1 and server2. These two folders have the necessary web server php script files and folders. I opened the browser and managed to install the script on one web server successfully. When I put the IP address 192.168.0.182 on the browser address bar, the page loads without any problem. Now I would like to be able to install the other web server script and I don't know how to?Here is my httpd configuration;
<VirtualHost *>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/server1
ServerName development.mysite.com
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Feb 15, 2011
I have set up a SSL site for my default Apache server. But I want to set up multiple SSL sites for multiple IP based as well as Name based Virtual hosts. Is there a way where in I can include definitions for SSL certificates and keys within the Virtual Host directive in the httpd.conf, so that I can specify separate key and cert file for every Virtual Host.
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Jan 21, 2010
I don't know if I'm posting in the right box - I'm new to both Ubuntu and this forum so please bear with me. Thing is, I spent almost 2 days trying to find a web server that meets my likes. I tried like almost every well known web server, be it Apache, Lighttpd, Nginx, and Cherokee, one by one. For each I was successfully in getting PHP up and running, but was never able to configure the virtual hosts.
I'm 99.99% sure that I - for multiple times - followed correctly the online how-to's. Especially Cherokee, I did exactly the screencast (which is just 2 steps, as Cherokee has a GUI for virtual server setups). Strange enough, with each web server the virtual hosts thing never worked for me. I always received "Server not found" error. I tried with Firefox and Google Chrome. Currently I'm on an Ubuntu 9.10 (32bit) box - I reinstalled this one over the 64bit, to vain.
Don't know if it's a problem with my DNS, but I have another machine running Windows 7 with the same DHCP settings (means same DNS and IP range). Virtual hosts work fine there on an XAMPP installation.
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Aug 18, 2010
I'm wondering if this is even possible before I start the learning curve with Ubuntu and apache virtual hosts.
I have a static external IP address that resolves to the various domain names I will be using. I have a web server inside my network with a private IP address and any http request to the firewall is forwarded to the webserver on the appropriate port. This setup works well when using the same web page/configuration for all of the domains.
Will it be possible to use named virtual hosts in this configuration, or will the NAT'ing interfere?
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May 19, 2011
I have been searching and reconfiguring for 6 days now and have lost several clumps of hair.. PROBLEM: I want 2+ virtual hosts on my ubuntu server (1 ip) BUT - Only the first "alphabetically" listed sites-enabled shows.
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Jul 3, 2009
apache virtual host to limit the concurrent connections of virtual hosts? Taking into account the host of each virtual user's home directory can also have more than one subdirectory, which should be restricted to a subdirectory. Is beyond the control of the operation of these sites in a subdirectory. Best local restrictions or limitations to the overall situation.
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Apr 21, 2010
I'm having an issue with setting up the virtual hosts on my web server. I have 2 virtual hosts (example1.com, example2.com). example1.com works but example2.com is sent to the index file of example1.com. I did some searching on google and it seems the problem might be with my /etc/hosts file.
First virtual host that the second is also directed to...in sites-available/sites-enabled (note port 80 is blocked by my isp so I use 8080)
Code:
Second virtual host file
Code:
And my hosts file
Code:
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
Also I'm using a dyndns.org...would that make a difference?
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Aug 16, 2011
I'm new to fedora and linux. I'm trying to add virtual hosts to my xampp server in /etc/hosts I added :
Code:
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain testsite
and in /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf added this:
Code:
<VirtualHost *:80>
# ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot /opt/lampp/htdocs/testsite
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Mar 3, 2011
I have Apache up and running and have a few virtual sites enabled. All these sites belong to the same user and group and the directory root for each site is in /home/{same-user}/www/{site-name}/htdocs/
I use Samba to connect from Windows to these directories and by default, files and directories are saved as the {same-user} and {same-group}. My question is, would it cause a problem if I changed the user and group in the virtual server directives in /etc/apache2/sites-available/site.conf files, giving apache permission to write to these files and directories. In the past I have changed the user and group to www-data (the default) but this seems inefficient an cumbersome compared to what I intend to do.
I use the server mostly for development, although at times I have a small site or two available to the public. Before I do this I want to be sure I'm not leaving a gaping security hole by changing these things. If this is all wrong, what is the standard way of running virtual hosts from apache and what is the standard document root for virtual sites?
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Jun 11, 2011
I have installed bind9 for DNS. I have also installed Apache2, PHP5, MySQL, and correctly configured these together. When I view domain1.co.uk it currently works fine as required. I would like to change it to:
* /var/www/domain1.co.uk/prod/ - becomes the root dir of domain1.co.uk
* /var/www/domain2.co.uk/prod/ - becomes the root dir of domain2.co.uk
Nevertheless, I have created a the following files; these are copies of the "default" file and correctly amended. the required destination directories are in place!
* /etc/apache2/sites-available/domain1.co.uk
* /etc/apache2/sites-available/domain2.co.uk
I then executed:
Code:
sudo ln -s domain1.co.uk ../sites-enabled/domain1.co.uk
Code:
sudo ln -s domain2.co.uk ../sites-enabled/domain2.co.uk
It is important to understand domain1.co.uk and domain2.co.uk represent 2 Existing domain names I own, and both point to my server.
domain1.co.uk currently works in /var/www
Why I would like multiple domain names on the server.
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Jun 28, 2011
I'm having problems configuring my virtual hosts file properly The site [URL]... opens on http and https The site 10.0.1.3/myapp/ works
I am trying to redirect all traffic from [URL].... to [URL].... while maintaining access to [URL]....
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May 2, 2010
i use virtual hosts to develop several web applications. These are located in my home folder under /home/user/projects/project After a fresh installation, i always get a 403 forbidden error. After googling and reading on this forum, several solutions are mentioned for this problem. But i can hardly believe putting using a chmod 755 on my home folder is a correct solution. What is the correct way of doing things in this situation?
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Sep 25, 2010
is there any HOWTO for configuring Webmin Postfix server with multiple postfix virtual hosts? Seems to be a tough challenge to set it up without any easy manual..
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May 19, 2011
I have been searching and reconfiguring for 6 days now and have lost several clumps of hair.. PROBLEM: I want 2+ virtual hosts on my ubuntu server (1 ip) BUT - Only the first "alphabetically" listed sites-enabled shows.
000-default
[URL]
Individually they all work (if i a2dissite for each leaving 1)
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it seems i have tried everything that everyone else is having issues with but nothing seems to fix mine. Possibilities:
1) EC2
2) Permissions on the files - I changed everything to the apache2 user "www-data" - no dice.
3) I am a dope...lets hope its that and one of you kind people point me to my issue.
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Apr 1, 2010
Ever since I upgraded from Ubuntu 9.10 to 10.04 beta, my local .php urls are acting funny esp at virtual hosts. Sometimes it works, but mostly it gives a blank page and at other times it asks for downloading the php file. This is really random - I keep hitting F5 and any one of the above can occur. Worst part is, its not consistent. It doesnt happen for custom scripts at localhost. Mainly WordPress and Magento. Im guessing something to do with htaccess directives. Its like as if AddHandler / SetHandler is going on and off.
Code:
$ apache2ctl -l
Compiled in modules:
core.c
mod_log_config.c
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May 8, 2010
I'm running vanilla SuSE 11.1 on a vanilla server with Webmin 1.51 and Apache 2.2.
For a month now, I've been trying to get virtual hosts to work with Webmin without success. When I browse for the second site, I continually come up with the default host site.
just forget Webmin and modify the httpd.conf file directly. That defeats the purpose of trying to use Webmin.
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Apr 20, 2010
Some time throughout the night last night eth0 stopped working entirely, I could not resolve dns or any thing. Oddly though eth0:1 and eth0:2 worked perfectly with a ping -c 10 -I eth0:2 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx but still could not resolve domain names. My nameservers are good as i have tested them on my other machine. My setup had been working fine for quitte some time and i did not make any changes besides updating webpages, it is a server running Debian Lenny. Unfortunatly since eth0:1 was working for the most part i was trying to change the IP's in the config and accidentally killed the settings using webmin so I cant post to many details at the moment until my host for the dedicated gets my /etc/network/interfaces restored but in the meantime i have searched all over google to try to find an answer to the original problem but cannot so i would like to prepared for when the server is accessible again.
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Apr 12, 2011
I have a CentOS 5.5 Server and I'm hosting 3 different Name-based Virtual Hosts. Using Joomla 1.5 for the site. Each VHost has it's own subdirectory under /var/www so I have .var/www/vhost1, /var/www/vhost2 etc.
The Code in my httpd.conf for each vhost is : -
# Virtual host vhost1.site.com
<VirtualHost 192.168.0.203:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/vhost1
ServerName vhost1.site.com
ServerPath vhost1/
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It works perfectly, but I'm getting a lot of unwelcome spiders and bad bots trawling for MP3 files because there are a few MP3 files on one the sites. I've added all the Bad Bots to my .htaccess file and now I need to know if I should make only ONE .htaccess and put it under /var/www OR create a different .htaccess file for each vhost (this would be an ideal solution, but I'm not sure if it can be done).
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Jan 15, 2010
Ok I have 5 virtual hosts on one IP but only 1 domain (forwardconference.org) will be sending emails out to people....confirmations and such. The other sites may send out some emails...like back to my personal email address not hosted on this server. That works. But to people on like aol or yahoo or hotmail....it doesnt
Problem is, most people are not getting the emails. Mailq reports them being deffered for some reason. I'm having our ISP setup a PTR to forwardconference.org....does this mean all my emails from either of the sites....even if I put a different FROM: address in the php mail script...will come from [URL]? Or should I just setup my server as its own SMTP server?
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Jan 9, 2011
I run couple of sites on a virtual hosting environment and I am in need of adding additional SSL for a different domain name. From what I read on some forum topics indicate that SSL cert requires different IP address. meaning one cert for each IP. Is this true? If so, then I'm having some difficulties understanding the benefits of running virtual host if a server can't host multiple secured site through single IP. Any way to run multiple ssl site within virtual host environment. I'm hoping for a possible workaround.
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Mar 8, 2010
I have several websites available via both HTTP and HTTPS, with images served from a separate virtual host. This breaks in IE because the images are loaded by the CSS, and because they're in a separate Virtual Host, I have to use absolute paths in the CSS.
Example:
[URL]
Renders in IE like this:
[URL]
The issue being that the wiki.archserver.org is being served via SSL, but the header logo is served by img.archserver.org and the CSS uses the absolute path [URL] to load the logo. So, the only solutions I can see are:
1) Change the CSS to always use SSL. This will slow down the site, increase load on the server and is generally a poor-practise as a "solution"
2) Maintain 2 copies of the CSS, serving a HTTP version to HTTP requests, and HTTPS version to HTTP. This creates a management overhead which is less than desirable.
3) Create an Alias in Apache to send requests for [URL] to [URL] internally then rewriting the CSS to use relative paths.
4) Screw IE; it works in Firefox, Chrome and every other browser AFAIK. The sites are for a Linux project anyway.
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Jun 27, 2011
I am trying to configure Apache to handle virtual hosts. For this I un-commented the line in httpd.conf that say
Include /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Then I included the following in httpd-vhosts.conf:
<VirtualHost *:80>
<Directory /var/www/git.localhost/gitorious/public>
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow, deny
Allow from All .....
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Jul 15, 2011
I have just setup two Apache virtual hosts and I was wondering how I could link them to different domains so that they could be accessed from another machine.
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Mar 4, 2010
I'm having trouble implementing SSL on a AvantFax login screen. I've created the the certificates and keys and have them stored in /etc/apache2/ssl and I'm sort of stuck now. I've been following a guide but any changes to the conf files leads to errors. The system I'm using is Debian 5.0
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Apr 1, 2011
I have a debian squeeze box with dual NICs that I'm trying to configure with two virtual hosts. I'd like to have one of these machines act as a router for the 2nd NIC so I can plug in a switch and have a separate subnet.
Something like:
- Openwrt router 192.168.1.1 (firewall/vpn/stats for 192.168.1.0/24 domain)
- KVM machine with 2 NICs (192.168.1.2)
- Virtual machine #1 has a fixed IP of 192.168.1.3 (virtual nic)
- Virtual machine #2 has a fixed IP of 192.168.1.4 (virtual nic) but also controls the 2nd nic and routes 192.168.80.0/24
I'd like to use the 192.168.80.0/24 network for testing equipment without poisoning my existing network.
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