There's a problem with static linking (and no problems with dynamic linking).
Here's my code:
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And makefile rule:
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That's dynamic linking. And it works perfectly. If i use static linking
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There is an undefined reference error:
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As nm shows there's a symbol named BuzzerInit in static library.
I have written an OpenGL based program which uses i.a. libjpeg that I want to link statically so I can send it to someone who doesn't have all the libraries needed installed to allow for a dynamically linked executable to run. As such I tried with giving the [b]-static[b] parameter to gcc.
Code:
x86_1$ make
gcc -O3 -c jpegloader.c
gcc --std=c99 -O3 -c --std=c99 -I/usr/include -L/usr/X11R6/lib main.c
[code].....
Why would gcc claim that I'm missing GLUT? This works perfectly fine when I do dynamic linking -- i.e. omitting the -static argument.
I tried to link my executable program with 2 static libraries using g++. The 2 static libraries have the same function name. I'm expecting a "multiple definition" linking error from the linker, but I did not received.
Code:
//staticLibA.h
#ifndef _STATIC_LIBA_HEADER
#define _STATIC_LIBA_HEADER
int hello(void);
[code]....
[root@shankar-lx src1]# make
gcc -c main.c
gcc -c database.c
gcc -c e_sqlite.c
gcc -o TEST main.o database.o e_sqlite.o /usr/local/lib/libsqlite3.so.0.8.6 -w -lpthread
[root@shankar-lx src1]# ./TEST
./TEST: error while loading shared libraries: /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0: ELF file OS ABI invalid
My application compiled well but when try to run, it is giving ELF file OS ABI invalid ERROR. What is this error.
Kernel version is 2.4-18
I'm building a static library (openssl) and linking with a shared library. I built openssl static library with out -fPIC option and in the makefile of shared library there is an option of -fPIC. When I'm compiling shared library with static library, I'm not getting any relocatable error, since static library is not built with -fPIC and shared library is compiling with -fPIC.
GCC version : gcc 4.0.4
OS : CentOS 5.2
I have a third party static library (libSTATIC.a) that I cannot recompile into a shared library. I want to create a shared library (libSHARED.so) that uses the C functions in the static library. Is it possible to do this? In other words, when linking a C program with gcc by using the -shared flag, is it necessary that all all libraries invoked in the program (even low level libraries such as libc for example) be available as shared libraries as well?
View 2 Replies View RelatedI am creating two shared libs that i intend to be dynamically linkable in C and C++, cross platform Linux/Windows/Mac. As a basic sketch, true for both libs, the lib code is in several .c/.cpp and .h files. For now, I'll talk about the part that I am actively working on, a lib named Discover, i.e. libdiscover.so.1.0. First, everything is in a namespace, RemKon_Discover.
The main Discover.cpp defines the methods for the Discover class (declared in Discover.h) and has extern "C' routines that can return pointers to my main c++ object. The call to GetLibraryMainPointer() creates a Discover class object, theMainObject (ok, I win a prize for dumb names) and returns the (non-mangled) pointer to the caller over in my test program. The Discover class itself is declared extern "c" and the tester program #includes "Discover.h".
In the test program, dlopen() correctly opens the lib and dlsym() gets the pointer to theMainObject. However, when I use that pointer in the tester program to access a method (aDiscoverObject->hello(), e.g.) I get compile time errors saying that Discover::hello() in an undefined reference. My makefile is attached.
[Code]....
I'm having some problems on the line with ***. This is from a OpenEntidade.java class file and I'm trying to update EmprestadorView's variables.
EmprestadorView.java
public class EmprestadorView extends FrameView {
...
OpenEntidade.java
-----------------
public class OpenEntidade extends javax.swing.JFrame {
[code]....
I have a C code and assembly (nasm) code and I am not able to find how to link them each other. Here are the codes :
NASM side:
Code:
global_maxofthree
section .text
_maxofthree:
[code]....
I am using ubuntu 9.10 and my NASM version 2.05.01 compiled on Nov 5 2008.
This is probably a really stupid thing to ask considering the development I'm doing (effectivly creating a virus scanner), but how do I link classes/cpp files?I have 3 applications/sections that I can compile/combine with a makefile, that's fine, but I need them to run 1, 2, 3 once the output from the makefile is done.Currently the only section to actually run is whichever I have "main" in and obviously if I put that into all three, they won't compile as one.I've been looking all over the place at all sorts, header files and such, but there is no mention of how toually do this although I'm sure it must be possible. I'm used to being able to do this in Java and I'm sure I've seen C++ applications do it, but not worked out how.I have 3x .cpp files which are combined into one using a makefile:
Code:
# Virus Scanner
scanner.out : ProgramList.o MD5Hash.o HazardCheck.o
[code]...
I am trying to build an application that must link with python so as to load a python module during runtime.I have this makefile :
Code:
[alex@iskandhar src]$ cat Makefile
CFLAGS = -Wall -O3 -I ../../../SPOOLES.2.2 -DARCH="Linux" -DSPOOLES -DARPACK
[code]....
I have a really simple program trying to use XInput2.h, which fails on linking
Code:
#include <X11/extensions/XInput2.h>
int main(){
Display *XSession = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
int OriginScreen = 0;
int pID = 7;
[Code]....
I'm at a loss about what to do. Replacing XIWarpPointer by XWarpPointer and removing the pID argument solves it, but is not an option (no input ID).
I am trying to add some function to the c++ project (calling function) and the called function are in C. And i am getting error "undefined reference to "Hello(int,int)" " while linking. It is compiling correctly. It is linking to header file mention in the calling function. This header file has definition to the c - called function. Do you thinking having c files into C++ project will be a problem? Should I remove <stdio.h> in c files?
View 2 Replies View RelatedI have a question about shared objects and when mapping and linking is established in the following code...Well more of a verification.
getsetx.c - shared object source code Code: unsigned long x = 0;
unsigned long getx(void)
{
return x;
}
[Code].....
Now its my understanding when I execute ./testit, getsetx.so will get mapped into its address space at start up and testit will link any functions as they are needed..
compiling and linking using gcc: What does a file name with a suffix '.a' represent? If I have multiple .c and .h files, how can I link them together? How can I create the .a file?
View 6 Replies View RelatedI have set up Eclipse + CDT on an Arch 2010.05 install. I set up an eclipse project and added SDL as a dependency (see below):
Project -> Properties
* -> GCC C++ Compiler -> Preprocessor -> main=SDL_main
* -> GCC C++ Linker -> Libraries -> SDLmain SDL (in that order top to bottom)
* -> GCC C++ Linker -> Libraries -> Library Search Path -> /usr/lib/ (I verified that libSDL.a and libSDLmain.a are there)
This is the code I'm compiling. It's designed to just be a hello world style SDL app to see that everything is working.
[Code]...
I would like to ask you something about open-source and linux. Is it possible to make a commercial application for linux and sell it compiling it with linking to open-source libraries without altering them and consequently without allowing download of the source code and without making the application itself free?
View 3 Replies View RelatedI am using Centos 5.4 with gcc v4.1.2. If I take a bunch of .o files and I then link with my main.o to form an executable then this links and executes just fine. If however, I try to create an archive file (.a) using 'ar rus xxx.o yyy.o etc' and then try to link the resulting .a with my main.o then I get 'undefined symbol' linker errors and I don't understand why.
View 2 Replies View RelatedI received my dedicated server, and I was thrilled to work on it! After a while I encountered many, many problems, and most of them are fixed now.
However, I've been stuck on a LUA problem for hours now...When I check all files (/reconfigure) I get this error;
I have 3 c++ files, classdef.h (header file with class definition), methods.cpp (class methods) and program.cpp - the program itself. Both .cpp files have
Code:
#include "classdef.h"
in files. How I can link the files together and compile them in one executable program? I am using Geany IDE for coding.
how I can resolve this error in compiling?
Linking testkeys... /usr/lib/gcc/i586-suse-linux/4.5/../../../../i586-suse-linux/bin/ld: cannot find -lSDL_ttf collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [testkeys] Error 1
The issue I am currently facing is more of an annoyance / curiosity, and it may not even be a problem, but it sure feels like one. Background: I am becoming a computational chemist (grad school begins in the fall) and the code I run is all in fortran. I am currently compiling with gfortran. When I compile the code (on a box running ubuntu server), everything appears to compile fine, but the linking stage is taking five to ten minutes. I ran the time command while making it and got the following results.
Quote:
time make
gfortran -c -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -finline-functions -ffast-math suijtab.f
Linking testCompile ...
done
[code]...
I just don't understand why it is taking 5 minutes of real time if it only takes 10 - 15 sec of system time?
I have created a simple test class - Mortgage, with the class declaration in the .h file and the class's methods defined in the .cpp file. (mortgage.h && mortgage.cpp, respectively) Straight up C++ 101 as far as I can tell. I instantiate the class in the main() function, which is defined in practice.cpp. Using Geany on Ubuntu, both the practice.o and mortgage.o files are created, but then I get a linker error: undefined reference to class::functionName
I get it for each function. If the mortgage.cpp file is foremost in the editor when I click "build", then I get the undefined reference to main() error, if practice.cpp is foremost (where the main() function is) then I get undefined reference to Mortgage::Mortgage(), and all the rest of the functions defined for that class. How do I get the linker to know where my object files are so it will link them in? Or is the problem somewhere else entirely?
trying to build Eduke32 from source but I receive the following error:
Code:
[priit@T16 eduke32]$ make
Build started using "gcc -fomit-frame-pointer -funswitch-loops -O2 -fno-stack-protector -W -Wall -Wimplicit -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -funsigned-char -fno-strict-aliasing -DNO_GCC_BUILTINS -Isource -Ibuild/include -Isource/jmact -Isource/jaudiolib
[code]...
I have made a very simple program in SDL that draws one image four times on a window.However I wanted it to be statically linked so the end user wouldn't have to install SDL and SDL-image in order to get the program working.
View 3 Replies View Relatedi've got certain functions now declared as static and their being used as pointers. So, moving on I then added a variable which so happened to be used in both static and non static functions. Here's some testbed code, the variable in question is 'window':
Code:
//g++ -Wall -I/usr/include/ -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lX11 -lXi -lXmu -lglut -lGL -lGLU -lm main.cpp -o run
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
[Code]....
In short, I can't see the point of using a class to wrap all of this. Never having been taught programming i'm unsure as to the best method for structuring an application like this. Should (would you design) this initial section be a class?
To create a static library, or to add additional objectiles to an existing static library, I can use a command like this:ar rcs my_library.a file1.o file2.oBut how to add an existing static library to my own static library. I have created my own static library using the command above and want to link against the library libuuid.a (placed in /usr/lib/).
View 6 Replies View RelatedI am stuck with a problem to link static libraries with gcc. There is no problem with source files since I am able to compile in a machine where the static library is installed. I am compiling with the following: Code: :~/Emotion/pjproject-1.0.3/third_party 157% gcc -Wall -I/portaudio/include -o rec patest_record.c -L./lib -lportaudio-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
[Code]....
My project looks like this:
Home
The Team [no-page]
-X
-Y
-Z
Projects [no-page]
-Coding [no-page]
--A
--B
--C
-Desing [no-page]
--E
--F
-Security [no-page]
--G
--H
Note: the Code/Design/Security projects pages (A,B,C,D...) will be at start around 35 pages, and will grow. My index.php is something like this:
PHP Code: .....
What I would like to know is how to build the content (the home-main.php)? Do it dynamically based on a link something like this index.php?page=coding_b, and put in the index.php page a number of 35 if/else statements to cover all the project pages or ... static, creating every page for the projects menu when I create the menu? I check if a page 'pro-co-a.php' exists, if not I create it based on some template and do the query to get the content from db or? How to organize the pages, if using static page?
The code below defines an array of structures in a class. I would like this to be a Static array and then initialize the array in a initialization method. I understand that initialization lists are the way to go but due to the size and complexity of the array I plan on using (the example below is a simple snippet that illustrates the problem) I would like to use the initialization method. However, I cant even get this thing to compile. The error says the reference to the ArrayOfStructs in the initialization routine is undefined.
l_long_Island
P.S. This is the error message
undefined reference to `ClassWithStaticArray::ArrayOfStruts'
class ClassWithStaticArray {
public:
struct IntegerStruct
{
[code]....