Programming :: C String As An Array Of Chars And As A Pointer To Char?
May 13, 2009Please look at the comments
Code:
/*
* TEST CASE TO CHECK DIFFERENCES BETWEEN STRING AS
[code]...
Please look at the comments
Code:
/*
* TEST CASE TO CHECK DIFFERENCES BETWEEN STRING AS
[code]...
Programming in C.I have two char arrays.char buf1[1024];char buf2[1024];Aren't buf1 and buf2 also pointers?I read in 1024 bytes into buf1 which contain about 300 bytes of characters with newlines. The data is basically a few English sentences. I'm trying to scan buf1 for newlines and then stop at the 1st newline and copy the rest of the data from that 1st newline into buf2.So I run a for loop to look for that new line.
Code:
for(i=0; i<1024;i++) {
if((strcmp(&buf1[i], "
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Here is the issue. I am reading in a outside text file and putting in the string on that line into a char array that is already allocated.
Code:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
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copy string a to string b and change string b with toupper() and count the chars
View 3 Replies View RelatedWith this I may remove the last emtpy char which is not visible, coming from net, windows, ...
Code:
echo "$mystringwindowsorotherwithemptylastchar" |sed s/.$//
However if there are not then it makes a problem and delete effectively an existing char.
Code:
echo "klklj" |sed s/.$//
klkl
Anyone would have a solution for SH?
I have trouble converting a short array to a char array
Code:
short pShort[4] = { 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44 };
How to convert this to a char array?
I have an error like this : You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''bla..bla..' at line 1. while call my function below:
function InsertSQL(strSQL: AnsiString; CS: TCriticalSection; var ErrMsg: AnsiString): boolean;
var
td: TDBCfg;
SockMySQL: PMySQL;
SQL: PChar;
begin
CS.Acquire;
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The function always got this error while length of my strSQL contains more than 256 chars.
This works for "char" but i need "char*",how do I do it?
Code:
char* tk = (char*) calloc(ctk+1,sizeof(char*));
Error when I use it:
Code:
error: invalid conversion from har* to har
I have the following char* array
Code:
char* chrarray[] = {"Hello","LinuxQuestions"};
and I need to pass it into a function, how should I define my function in the header file?
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Program in CSay I have a char array of 1024 bytes called buf1.But I only want to print the chars in index 0 up to index 30. I know I could do this with a for loop. But is there any other way? What about maybe storing from 31-1024 to another char array say buf2 with strcpy and somehow popping 31+ out of the buf1 char array?
View 3 Replies View RelatedI've just updated my linux system (Debian) and went to compile some code I'm working on. However it causes some problems, presumable because of GCC up dates. I get many of my subject line errors for example
../../common/Version_Control.cpp: In function int VersionControl():
../../common/Version_Control.cpp:55: warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to char*
So I check up the error and it comes from my error handler code which is a function
extern void SetError(char *string,int error_number)
The net tells me all I need to do is convert char *string to const char *string, however when I do so and recompile I get the following error
Error_Control.cpp: In function �void SetError(const char*, int)�:
Error_Control.cpp:41: error: invalid conversion from �const char*� to �char*�
make: *** [Error_Control.o] Error 1
I think I've done exactly what's recommended ?
My problem is that the warning keeps apperaing when I run g++ compilation.
Say, I have a system runtime function with header (imaginary)sysruntime.h: void printfunction(char *line);
Then in my .cpp file, I will include the above header #include <sysruntime.h>
Then, I do the below:
Line12: char *linetoprint = "Print this line";
Line13: printfunction(linetoprint);
But, I will get the warning message "Line12: deprecated conversion from string constant to 'char*'". (Even though it compiles)
My question is how should I declare my char* so that I wont get this warning message, and can still run printfunction(char* line) correctly?
Do I have the convert the int to a string using stringstream then convert the string to a char? or is there a more direct way?Also is there a way to tell the length of a int?
View 5 Replies View RelatedCode:
#include <stdio.h>
int main ()
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Whats the practical diffrens between these declarations in c?
char *a_str = "hello";
char a_str[] = "hello";
i am trying to find the size of an array, not by using the array as a parameter to "sizeof", but by using a pointer -pointing to the array- as a parameter. How do i do this?I use a 32-bit PC.Here's:
Code:
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
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I've got a problem...
a[0] = 22
echo $[a[0]]
echoes 22 - that works fine
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I've searched around and can't find out how to convert a string ( like "12345" ) into an int array ( x[ 5 ] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } ; ).
View 4 Replies View RelatedCan you create a dynamic string array and using calloc(),realloc()?
Like:
Code:
string* x;
x = (string) calloc(x,sizeof(string));
I am using gnu bash 3.2I need to split the string into array like
a=this_is_whole_world.file # split [_.]
I need to split this on _ and . some thing like this
a[0]=this
a[1]=is
a[2]=whole
a[3]=world
a[4]=file
preferable using bash regex. if not sed is also ok.
I need to call a function that takes a string array as argument, declared like this:Code:int someFunction(/* some parameters... */, const char* s[]);I'd like to know how to allocate memory for the string array. I know a string is an array of chars and an array is a pointer to the first element, then a string array should simply be a two dimensional char array. But is it a single memory block where all strings are stored consecutively?? Or is it a base vector where each element is a pointer to a separate memory block that contains a single string?More specifically: should I malloc() a single memory block large enough for all the strings? or should I allocate separate blocks for each string plus an extra one for the base vector?
View 5 Replies View Relatedi have problem in java. how to convert string array to character. e.g string a[]={"ab","abc","abd","ag"}; what will be the character array ?
View 3 Replies View RelatedHow can I list string indexes from an array in ksh ?
View 4 Replies View RelatedI have the following function that does not iterate through the array I want to be able to do some manipulation on each element in the array[@].it appears the below array has only one item in the array whereas i want the array to have 3 items hence the loop three times printing the message Any ideas why this is not happening ?
function foo() {
name =$1
array=( "$2" )
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I want to put a string, such as the one found in the image, into an array that will later be chopped into individual words and put into another array of individual words found in the initial string. (or, perhaps, I would be able to do that initially, but for now, that is the goal)My question is, how can I do that without using quotation marks?
View 5 Replies View RelatedHow can i split a string like this,
Code:
This is my first line.
This is my second line.
This is my third line.
into,
Code:
"This is my first line.", "This is my second line.", "This is my third line."
in C++.
i.e. split the code at every new line
I have a sed match that matches for certain string of a regex expression:
Code:
tname=$(echo "$contents" | sed -n 'some pattern')
How do I match for multiple strings in the $contents and return them as an array? for example
Code:
contents="this is a text, just to match patterns, here is another text to be matched"
the sed func would be able to recognize both "text"s, but only one is outputted?
Possible to put it in an array? so ${bar[0]} gives one and ${bar[1]} gives another
This may be a basic bash array/string operation related question, but I couldn't find any direct answer. So here it goes:I have a lot of data sorted in various directories. All directories need same processing except for a special group of directories. I have a symbolic link of the script in discussion in each directory. I want the script to get the name of the current directory, check if that belongs to special group and do specific operations.So I get the name of the directory
Code:
mm=`basename `pwd``
Now the the group of directories that needs something different to be done, contains these
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m getting the following error when trying to compile:Quote:
$ make
g++ -march=athlon64 -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer -msse3 -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -DPLUGIN_NAME_I18N='"undelete"' -DHAVE_SVDRP -I../../../include undelete.c
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I am having trouble with the following exception class.
Code:
/**Standard Exception
*
*@description
*@update
*@changes
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Line 43 points at the snprintf() command.I think the error has to do with the function being virtual and the const after the function definition, however although I have been looking really hard I have not being able to find the reason nor the solution to the problem.
One workaround that I know is moving the block of source withing the virtual function, in the constructor, however having read around (boost library exceptions tutorials) it specifically said that formating of errors messages should not take place withing the construction of objects because we are risking throwing an exceptions and messing up the flow order.