Networking :: Using A Different OUTGOING IP ADDRESS
Jun 23, 2010
I am testing my setup which will have 2 public servers. HTTP & MAIL both with reverse DNS established.
www.mydomain.no -> xxx.xxx.xxx.034 -> internal name server
mail.mydomain.no -> xxx.xxx.xxx.035 -> internal name mail
Both addresses are on the same NIC with 34 being the main address.
The system work fine except one thing. The IP address mail sends out from is the Firewall Address _FW. I can see why as the default gateway set on the mail server is the FW_IP (The main gateway ip)How can I get the MAIL server to send through it's own public IP.I understand I can change the Firewall public IP to that of the Mail server and that would cure the problem for now. If it's possible I would like to learn a little in the process.
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Nov 4, 2009
I have a Linux IPTables firewall on Centos 5.3.It has one physical interface to the internet and 2 internal interfaces to a DMZ and TRUSTED zone respectively.There are 10 virtual interfaces linked to the physical public interface.Emails are being sent from my server in the DMZ out to the internet, but it is being shown as coming from the firewall IP address.It must show as coming from one of the virtual interfaces.
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Aug 25, 2009
When I create virtual ethernet interface and do a ping -I <v_int> <host> the outgoing address is the one of the physical interface and NOT the virtual interface.Is there no chance that trafic will go out with virtual interface address??Incoming trafic is done well i.e. responds to the virtual interface have the virtual address.
My problem is that I have 2 modems and want to check both default gw behind the modems.
If I do a "normal" ping both are reachable over default route even the modem which is not the default route will not work because ping goes over the working modem.So I have 2 routing tables and want to route the virtual interface to one modem the other to the other modem
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Mar 30, 2009
I've been trying to research this, but I don't really understand IP routing and it's bugging me that I can't fix this problem. I have a dedicated server (fedora core 7) with 3 IP addresses on the same eth0 interface. On the default IP address 62.193.226.127, there is some routing problem because I can't connect from the server to some other sites. Using one of the other IP addresses, like 62.193.252.129, I can connect fine. Additionally this address is better for sending mail because it coincides with the main domain name from which the mail is sent.My question is: how can I configure networking so that outgoing traffic from the box goes via 62.193.252.129?
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Feb 15, 2010
I just set up a new router for our home office. I've enabled traffic logging, and I'd like to have the logs emailed to me. However, in order to configure email-notification, the router needs and outgoing mail server. Forgive me, but I don't really understand the terminology being used here. I've googled this a bit, but I'm not sure I now what "outgoing" vs "incoming" mean in the context. I tried using my gmail account as the outgoing mail server (smpt.gmail.com) but it requires TTLS encryption, and there's no option for that on my router.
So I figured I'd setup a simple mail server on my local network. I have a dedicated server machine, so I'd just configure a mail server there. But I got stumped at the first input box (in the yast module):"Outgoing Mail Server".That's what I wanted to use this server for. What is this "outgoing mail server"? I understand it in a normal emai context (I think) but this is confusing me. I've read through the HowTo on the openSUSE wiki, but it still doesn't answer this question.Isn't there some way to have a simple, local mail server (without MX records and the like) so I can send email from a local machine?
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Mar 12, 2010
Our organization has several external IP addresses. I am behind 2 layers of NAT and the servers choose which IP address to route my traffic to. Can I specify which IP address to use when finally leaving the organizations network. I know that source routing can be done in IPv4 by adding some options in the header. But can I configure my PC to add these options automatically. I have both a Windows and a Linux Machine.
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Feb 21, 2010
I just discovered View > "All message headers" in the Evolution email client and am quite concerned that all my out going emails contain my personal IP Address. I know that this is standard email protocol but i'm wondering if it is possible to hide or modify this header information? Or would i be better off using a webmail client?
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Mar 31, 2009
I need to know what the Iptables "code" is to change the outgoing/Incoming IP for port 53 (DNS). I'm running CentOS on a dedicated server. I very familiar with Putty and SSH. So I don't need much details, I just can't figure this out. I asked my server providor but they deleted my ticket and didn't answer me.I tried this but am not sure if this correct of working?
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May 10, 2009
I have 3 ip address on my VPS and I need to change exim configuration to listen only on one ip address.
VPS have WHM and Cpanel installed.I changed in exim configuration interface to my ip.
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Dec 1, 2009
I have setup mail server on Ubuntu 9.10 and it's is working fine.I am using Webmin to addministrate my mail server.My Ubuntu server name abcs.I send a test mail from Wedmin for user gom.Why it keep adding InfoNet. What I would like is setup as gom@abcs.com.
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Dec 7, 2010
Unsure about IP tables lingo, so excuse me for not looking this up:I have a server, running IP tables, that I do not want to allow any type of outgoing traffic to 192.168.1.21
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Jun 11, 2009
I have a network like
Node A to Vlan Switch
Node B to Vlan Switch
Node C to Vlan Switch
Node B is set up to be a middle man between A and C.
All nodes have 1 NIC.
They are all linux boxes. Node B can ping Node C. When I try to ping Node C from Node A, the ping just hangs forever.
When I use Wireshark to sniff What's going on with Node B during a ping from Node A to Node C, I can see an ICMP request with src = Node A and dest = Node C. I'd like to know if that ICMP packet was received by B from A or if it is going out. If it's going out, that makes no sense since B knows how to send to C. If B is only getting the requests but not forwarding them, then I know there is something wrong with B's configuration.
So I'd like to be able to sniff incoming packets only, or outgoing packets only. Is there a way to do this?
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Feb 24, 2010
Currently my OS is Ubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope Desktop OS and my web server is Apache2. I have a public address 60.x.y.z and my pc local address is 10.x.y.z. I have a web app in my Apache2 which currently run in localhost(10.x.y.z).
I would like to enable the web app so that it could be browse from outside. I know there maybe some port forwarding process and some commands involved in order to do that. But I have no idea on the steps to do that.
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May 12, 2011
I am working on implementing a protocol on NS2.34 .I really need help to solve this problem . Actually , I don't now whether the problem is generated by the tcl code or the c++ code when I run the simulation, I get this result :
Code:
num_nodes is set 64
INITIALIZE THE LIST xListHead
34
45
channel.cc:sendUp - Calc highestAntennaZ_ and distCST_
highestAntennaZ_ = 1.5, distCST_ = 550.0
SORTING LISTS ...DONE!
code....
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Apr 24, 2010
Consider the following program:
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
[code]...
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Jul 6, 2011
is there any way to point certain packets from my outgoing traffic to a LAN : port ?
can iptables do this ? if yes how ?some like this [URL] ?
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Oct 11, 2010
On our webhosting servers, where is primary running apache, sometimes starts huge outgoing traffic to random IP addressess (each time of attack is it just one IP). It's always UDP,and according to my investigation tcpdump, it looks like p2p. The problem is in big outgoing traffic, and secondly in filling ip_conntract table /proc/net/ip_conntrack. I think, that one of our webhosting users has some virus uploaded on his FTP, which is time to time ran. I think, that if I can map outgoing traffic to particular process ID, it will be easy to find the PID in access log of webserver and than see what URL it causes.
What I have checked already:
- outgoing UDP connections are not listed in netstat - so cannot get PID from there
- Apache with PHP is in safe mode - cannot exec binaries, cgi is disabled
- I can see tons of records in tcpdump, but from the dump I'm not able to get PID
- In time of attack I was trying to run `lsof`, but nothing to see - didn't found the attacker
- I went through apache access log - I took time of attack -i.e. 02:22 am - grep from access log all hits between 02:20 and 02:29 am and try to call all them again - problem didn't occured
- checked the POST records from access log - nothing
- grepped all php files for keyword 'fsockopen' and 'torrent'
- from iptables --log-uid I have found user nobody (under apache is ran)
I think that the key is able to match outgoing connection to PID, than it will be easy.
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Dec 6, 2010
I've been trying to redirect all outgoing packets (destined for a specified ip address) from my slack box back to itself. I thought this could be done with iptables, but if I fire up wireshark I can clearly see that the packets are getting out to the real server and I'm getting responses from it.
So here's what I tried:
All looks good and fine, and then I even try to visit 194.28.157.42 with firefox (by the way I am running a webserver, that is set to show a page when you visit 127.0.0.1) and I get an error page that reads: 502 Bad Gateway.
I ignored this message to see what the program I'm trying to interrupt does, and when I start wireshark and then start the program that is using that website, I can clearly see that the packets make it to the real 194.28.157.42 and get back responses.
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Feb 22, 2010
How would one forward a specific outgoing port to a local computer?
E.G.
Router: 192.168.1.1
Comp 1: 192.168.1.100
Comp 2: 192.168.1.200
When Comp 1 tries to browse to an internet page, forward that connection via the router to comp 2 to display a custom webpage. Using WRT54GS
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Dec 16, 2010
Version 10.04 LTS. Installed desktop version and network worked but I needed a static IP address and the install configures for a DHCP configured address. I tried changing to static address using the System->Preferences->Network Connections application but was unable to get the system to come up with the network up.
So I manually modified the /etc/network/interfaces and the /etc/resolv.conf files. I restart the system but when I do an ifconfig, I don't see a configured IP address on eth0 (only the loopback address). If I run /sbin/ifup eth0 everything then works fine and ifconfig shows the correct address bound to eth0.
My files are as follows:
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Mar 12, 2011
I'm running Ubuntu 10.10 and I'm having problems trying to assign it a static IP address. No matter what I put in the Preferences->Networking area (identifying the interface as Manual)... it still will query DHCP for an address if I run the dhclient command. I'm using to using ubuntu server where I just set the IP in the interfaces config file.
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May 7, 2010
I am running my own Postfix mail server. Some time ago I noticed that most email was rejected because of the server's dynamic IP address. So I got a fixed IP address. However then I noticed that some mails got rejected due to failing the reverse DNS check. So my ISP told me to get a range of IP addresses and they could then create a PTR record for one of those addresses. That is now running but it turns out that the IP address used for the PTR record is a ... dynamic IP address. So Spamhaus PBL rejects my emails again.
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Nov 13, 2010
I have a couple of interfaces in a Fedora 14 box:
eth0: internet provided by an adsl router
eth1: LAN
I set up system-config-firewall to masquerade all outgoing traffic in eth0, as I did in other Fedora 13 boxes, but it seems it doesn't work. It sets to 1 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward and also set the appropriate rules in iptables. But all traffic is blocked from the LAN to the Internet. "ping www.google.com" works in the Fedora box, but doesn't work in the LAN computers using the F14 IP as gateway. I have another F13 computer elsewhere configured this way and it works fine. But this one has Fedora 14.
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Jun 9, 2011
I use a server with 3 nics,
eth0 192.168.2.100 (internal Web, Mail)
eth1 192.168.3.100 (Default Gateway nic for clients)
eth2 192.168.3.110 (should be default Gateway for all outgoing traffic not belonging to 192.168.2.100 and 192.168.3.100)
They are all on the same machine
i cannot set eth1 or eth2 as default gateway, as outside requests to eth0 would be handled in a false manner (somehow)
is there an easy iptables-rule to say, that outgoing traffic, not belonging to my networks can be redirected to a specific NIC (eth2)?
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Feb 16, 2010
I'm running Ubuntu 8.04.3 server on my XP Pro SP3 machine using VMWare. I'm trying to set up a static IP address but I can no longer ping anything except my router (not even the XP machine it's hosted on). I'm using "bridged" mode in VMware
Here's my /etc/network/interfaces file:
Code:
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.50
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.1.0
broadcast 192.168.1.255
gateway 192.168.1.1
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Oct 16, 2010
I run a Centos server that quite a few people have access to. I trust every user on the system, but i've had problems before like one user's account gets hacked and someone starts using my box to DDOS. Each user has their own ip.. And I would like to write a script or use an existing solution (if one exists) to monitor number of tcp/udp connections each minute and see if it's unusually high. I don't want it to stop the flooding or anything, I just want to be notified by email or something.
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Apr 27, 2010
I have CentOS 5.3 ISPConfig 3 installed. I have noticed that some mail I sent out were lost. Expecially, email with subject like "a" or "aa". I think Amavis block my email. Please tell me how to configure amavis to allow all outgoing email by postfix?
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Aug 2, 2010
My server ended up on 1 (just 1) block list and I'm finding it very difficult to convince myself that it was just an error of some kind.Can anyone think of any giveaways at the packet or port level that some program is sending spam from my server without using the normal MTA (nothing suspicious is showing up in the sendmail logs)
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Dec 15, 2010
it�s been several years since i played with iptables. I have setup like this:eth0 is the only physical device on box and eth0:0 is aliased. Traffic going out of the box to internet uses eth0eth0 116.55.58.1eth0:0 116.55.58.2I have a service listening on port 80 on 116.55.58.2Lets say my client connect to 116.55.58.2:80 through 116.55.58.1 , how do I force (mangle you name it) with iptables that the outgoing source address will be always 116.55.58.2?
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Jun 7, 2009
I have a few external IP's assigned to me by my ISP. I have IPcop as my router/firewall. I am wondering how to bind 1 of my external ip's to my internal ip address. So I do not have to port forward, etc. For Example, 77.77.77.77 to 192.168.1.123 and on the server it see's the external IP address.
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