Networking :: How To Make Outgoing Traffic Show From Different IP Address?
Nov 4, 2009
I have a Linux IPTables firewall on Centos 5.3.It has one physical interface to the internet and 2 internal interfaces to a DMZ and TRUSTED zone respectively.There are 10 virtual interfaces linked to the physical public interface.Emails are being sent from my server in the DMZ out to the internet, but it is being shown as coming from the firewall IP address.It must show as coming from one of the virtual interfaces.
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Nov 13, 2010
I have a couple of interfaces in a Fedora 14 box:
eth0: internet provided by an adsl router
eth1: LAN
I set up system-config-firewall to masquerade all outgoing traffic in eth0, as I did in other Fedora 13 boxes, but it seems it doesn't work. It sets to 1 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward and also set the appropriate rules in iptables. But all traffic is blocked from the LAN to the Internet. "ping www.google.com" works in the Fedora box, but doesn't work in the LAN computers using the F14 IP as gateway. I have another F13 computer elsewhere configured this way and it works fine. But this one has Fedora 14.
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Jun 9, 2011
I use a server with 3 nics,
eth0 192.168.2.100 (internal Web, Mail)
eth1 192.168.3.100 (Default Gateway nic for clients)
eth2 192.168.3.110 (should be default Gateway for all outgoing traffic not belonging to 192.168.2.100 and 192.168.3.100)
They are all on the same machine
i cannot set eth1 or eth2 as default gateway, as outside requests to eth0 would be handled in a false manner (somehow)
is there an easy iptables-rule to say, that outgoing traffic, not belonging to my networks can be redirected to a specific NIC (eth2)?
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Aug 12, 2010
I've noticed recently that a lot of outgoing internet traffic is generated by my laptop (running Ubuntu 10.04 - 64 bit). This wasn't the case previously. I only found out because my wireless broadband traffic allowance suddenly was used up very quickly. I've installed ntop to try to find out where all this traffic is going to.
I did find that there were a very high number (at one stage over 11.000) of active TCP/UDP sessions (see attached screenshot). Although the traffic generated by each is only small (about 100 bits/bytes - not sure what) multiplied by thousands, makes a fair bit of traffic. I wonder if I've got some kind of a virus/bug or do I have a configuration problem with my laptop?
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Jan 6, 2011
I need to configure iptables to block incoming traffic (except specific ports), but allows all outgoing traffic.
I am able to block incoming traffic, but doing so also prevents outgoing traffic (tested by telnet [URL] 80)
The following was used:
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT 1 -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -j DROP
Also, even allowing NOT SYN requests still prevents outgoing traffic.
iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp ! --syn -j ACCEPT
Another point:
# modinfo ipt_state
modinfo: could not open /lib/modules/2.6.18-028stab070.14/modules.dep
How to install ipt_state module on ubuntu?
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May 6, 2010
I have a need to make a rather odd filter in tcpdump- I would like to capture only all those packages on interface eth0, that are outgoing(in other words from IP 192.168.1.1, which is IP for eth0 in this computer) and doesn't have src MAC address 11:22:33:44:55:66. However, fallowing command says, that syntax is wrong:
Code:
tcpdump -n -p -i eth0 src host 192.168.1.1 ether src not 11:22:33:44:55:66
Is this possible? If yes, then what is the correct command?
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Mar 14, 2010
OS : CentOS 5.3 64bit How to trace incoming and outgoing network traffic for a give user? User 'A' logs in to the system and does various network connectivity As root user need to find what are the outgoing and incoming connection that are related with user 'A'. basically need to check the connection flow. netstat will show ESTABLISHED, LISTEN etc.. need something like tcpdump
Eg:- --user option for tcpdump tcpdump -vv -nn -i eth0 host 10.200.2.1 and tcp dst port 8080 --user A Can someone tell me any tool which can do such thing? Even if it can show the process ID of the client application which is trying to establish network connectivity will do.
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Nov 21, 2010
My Ubuntu Box has 3 interfaces. eth0 (Internal 192.168.1.0/24)eth1 (External ISP DHCP)eth2 (External ISP Static IP)I need the outgoing traffic to internet for 1 of the internal pc (192.168.1.10) to only go only go through eth2
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Jun 23, 2010
I am testing my setup which will have 2 public servers. HTTP & MAIL both with reverse DNS established.
www.mydomain.no -> xxx.xxx.xxx.034 -> internal name server
mail.mydomain.no -> xxx.xxx.xxx.035 -> internal name mail
Both addresses are on the same NIC with 34 being the main address.
The system work fine except one thing. The IP address mail sends out from is the Firewall Address _FW. I can see why as the default gateway set on the mail server is the FW_IP (The main gateway ip)How can I get the MAIL server to send through it's own public IP.I understand I can change the Firewall public IP to that of the Mail server and that would cure the problem for now. If it's possible I would like to learn a little in the process.
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Mar 4, 2010
My ISP has given me 3 IP addresses to use for the internet (76.148.200.3, 76.148.200.4 and 76.148.200.5).
If I do a "wget whatismyip.com" or netcat into another server, I am appearing as 76.148.200.3.How do I change my route (command line) in linux to route internet traffic through 76.148.200.5?
Code:
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
code....
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Jun 19, 2011
how to redirect network traffic to a new IP address using IPtables. I am using Baffalo router and the rtos used is DD-WRT. Basically, I want it so that any connection going through my router to a specific IP (say, 192.168.11.5) will be redirected to another IP (say, 192.168.11.7) so any outgoing connections made by a program that is attempting to connect to192.168.11.5 will instead connect to 192.168.11.7.
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Mar 8, 2011
Ubuntu system monitor applet doesn't show internet traffic although my wireless is working just fine. I use a conky to monitor bandwidth through vnstat and had no problem till I upgraded to maverick.
**ifconfig
wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:24:d2:c4:3e:da
inet adr:192.168.0.100 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Masque:255.255.255.0
adr inet6: fe80::224:d2ff:fec4:3eda/64 Scope:Lien
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
[Code]...
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Jun 9, 2011
There is a big problem with opensuse 11.4 and virtual interfaces.Until 11.2 outgoing traffic by default was sent by the eth0 address nevertheless which virtual interfaces did exist if any was used.Now there seems to be sent by the last interface listed with ifconfig.The outgoing address in this case will be 10.0.0.3.This is very problematic with smtp control etc.
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Aug 25, 2009
When I create virtual ethernet interface and do a ping -I <v_int> <host> the outgoing address is the one of the physical interface and NOT the virtual interface.Is there no chance that trafic will go out with virtual interface address??Incoming trafic is done well i.e. responds to the virtual interface have the virtual address.
My problem is that I have 2 modems and want to check both default gw behind the modems.
If I do a "normal" ping both are reachable over default route even the modem which is not the default route will not work because ping goes over the working modem.So I have 2 routing tables and want to route the virtual interface to one modem the other to the other modem
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Mar 22, 2011
I have a machine with 3 internet facing nics, all of which have static IP's. The IP's are all in the same subnet, and use the same default gateway.Using ip tables and rules, will I be able to make all three of these able to handle traffic?I have the following configured, but it doesn't appear to work:
# ip rule
0:from all lookup local
500:from 72.43.220.146/29 lookup 1
[code].....
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May 25, 2010
What is the command to show the host name of the ip address?Suppose, I've an ip address like 209.191.122.70, now I want to know its host name.What is the command for that?
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Mar 30, 2009
I've been trying to research this, but I don't really understand IP routing and it's bugging me that I can't fix this problem. I have a dedicated server (fedora core 7) with 3 IP addresses on the same eth0 interface. On the default IP address 62.193.226.127, there is some routing problem because I can't connect from the server to some other sites. Using one of the other IP addresses, like 62.193.252.129, I can connect fine. Additionally this address is better for sending mail because it coincides with the main domain name from which the mail is sent.My question is: how can I configure networking so that outgoing traffic from the box goes via 62.193.252.129?
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Feb 15, 2010
I just set up a new router for our home office. I've enabled traffic logging, and I'd like to have the logs emailed to me. However, in order to configure email-notification, the router needs and outgoing mail server. Forgive me, but I don't really understand the terminology being used here. I've googled this a bit, but I'm not sure I now what "outgoing" vs "incoming" mean in the context. I tried using my gmail account as the outgoing mail server (smpt.gmail.com) but it requires TTLS encryption, and there's no option for that on my router.
So I figured I'd setup a simple mail server on my local network. I have a dedicated server machine, so I'd just configure a mail server there. But I got stumped at the first input box (in the yast module):"Outgoing Mail Server".That's what I wanted to use this server for. What is this "outgoing mail server"? I understand it in a normal emai context (I think) but this is confusing me. I've read through the HowTo on the openSUSE wiki, but it still doesn't answer this question.Isn't there some way to have a simple, local mail server (without MX records and the like) so I can send email from a local machine?
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Mar 12, 2010
Our organization has several external IP addresses. I am behind 2 layers of NAT and the servers choose which IP address to route my traffic to. Can I specify which IP address to use when finally leaving the organizations network. I know that source routing can be done in IPv4 by adding some options in the header. But can I configure my PC to add these options automatically. I have both a Windows and a Linux Machine.
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Feb 21, 2010
I just discovered View > "All message headers" in the Evolution email client and am quite concerned that all my out going emails contain my personal IP Address. I know that this is standard email protocol but i'm wondering if it is possible to hide or modify this header information? Or would i be better off using a webmail client?
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Mar 31, 2009
I need to know what the Iptables "code" is to change the outgoing/Incoming IP for port 53 (DNS). I'm running CentOS on a dedicated server. I very familiar with Putty and SSH. So I don't need much details, I just can't figure this out. I asked my server providor but they deleted my ticket and didn't answer me.I tried this but am not sure if this correct of working?
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May 10, 2009
I have 3 ip address on my VPS and I need to change exim configuration to listen only on one ip address.
VPS have WHM and Cpanel installed.I changed in exim configuration interface to my ip.
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Dec 1, 2009
I have setup mail server on Ubuntu 9.10 and it's is working fine.I am using Webmin to addministrate my mail server.My Ubuntu server name abcs.I send a test mail from Wedmin for user gom.Why it keep adding InfoNet. What I would like is setup as gom@abcs.com.
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Sep 14, 2011
As too my question, at this time I dont control the router/firewall an I would like to block a port thats used for guild wars on my workstation for a while. The reason for blocking is children have abused it an lost it.In this case I am trying to block outgoing traffic on port 6112. I have tried setting up a proxy server on the workstation, but the game seems to ignore it an jump on. Due to the environment, I enabled the workstation SuSEFirewall2 firewall an tried setting up "lo" as a internal an configure the firewall as a router, then disable 0/0 an configured for 0/0,tcp,443 an re route port 80 traffic to proxy.
When I had my own internet, I had a transparent proxy enforcing rules for access times. So setting up a proxy on each machine would not be a bad thing, even if it took some creative thinking. I am trying, but seem to be missing something.Ideally, I would like to setup a transparent proxy, as my kids have learned alot about system administration an know to check the proxy module. If all they have to do is un check "Use Proxy" an by pass a local proxy server, then I am kinda defeated. An applications such as firefox have a proxy setting they could set to none instead of system
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Apr 22, 2010
I have my router configured so that it drops outgoing telnet connections (and other protocols I don't use). It's a 2wire gateway. 192.168.1.65 is the internal IP of my ubuntu box.I'm trying to figure out what normal network traffic looks like and whether I should be worried by this log entry. At the time this happened I was testing out TOR (just navigating to a few sites (dell, ubuntu forums, etc.) nothing all that interesting.)
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Sep 29, 2010
I need to set up my centOS computer as a firewall in my home network. Ive got 2 interfaces, eth0 and eth1. I want to allow and forward all traffic on eth0 and block all traffic on eth1 except ssh, ping(icmp) and DNS. How do I do this? Ive tried some editing in /etc/sysconfig/iptables but no luck.
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Feb 9, 2010
I have the following setup:
Location A:
Internet -> ISP 1 -> Firewall 1 (external IP address) -> Web Server 1 (internal IP address)
Location B:
Internet -> ISP 1 -> ISP 2 -> Firewall 2 (external IP address) -> Web Server 2 (internal IP address)
I want to find out if I can failover to another location without having to make changes on the DNS server. Just by redirecting traffic from ISP 1 router to ISP 2 router.
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Jul 17, 2011
I have a ubuntu 10.04 dedicated server that I am having problems with. It intermittently cannot connect to any other servers outside its network.
Code:
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 8.8.8.8 ping statistics ---
8 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 7008ms
(I have tried a bunch of other ips too and none outside its network are pingable) I'm not sure if this is a problem with my server or a problem with the networking outside the server. I have been emailing my server provider and they keep on insisting the problem is with the server and that their network is working fine. Apparently all of their other servers work and they can login into the gateway and ping 8.8.8.8 from there. So they just want to reinstall the OS, but I thought I'd post here to see if anyone has any ideas.
Here is some info I have gained while troubleshooting: I haven't changed any settings at all on the server for months. I haven't done any updates for about a week. The strangest thing is that this is intermittent, there have been a few times in the last 24 hours where I have been able to ping 8.8.8.8 or other ips, but 98% of the time I can't. I have also tried rebooting the server, which had no effect. I can ping the gateway, and I can ping other servers on the same subnet. I can ssh onto the server from my home internet connection, and I can view webpages on apache, so incoming connections work.
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Mar 15, 2010
i have followed multiple guides to make my home server use a static ip address. no matter what i do it always reverts back to its dhcp address after about 2 minutes. how do i get the static ip address to stick, or be permanant.
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Nov 1, 2010
The cable internet I'm using runs on Dynamic DHCP IP addresses. I changed it to a static IP address in my router settings, but it keeps changing. This means that I can't connect to my home server from a remote location.
Is there anyway to run my ubuntu server on a DHCP IP address without connecting through my router 192.168.1.xxx?
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