General :: Ubuntu - Cheatsheet For Commands To Save System?
May 20, 2010
I've recently lost my window options, had to somehow manipulate my way to Xchat and ask some people how do I get it back (it was metacity --replace, and after I decided to stop the command and run it in background the X was completely useless so I had to do killall -u user). And that was after the internet connection stopped working for some reason (might've been the ISP).
The thing is, after using linux a long time, I still get the feeling that on dire situations, I don't know the good tricks (stuff like metacity --replace). I feel like a really need like a "rescue" cheatsheet for things like: how to save the X no matter what without pressing reset how to reset the system to "normal state" how to connect to the internet through the command line how to monitor what the X is doing (using ubuntu linux 10.04 btw)
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Nov 28, 2009
A Fedora 12 Cheatsheet and for the geeks: [URL]
This cheatsheet lists alomost all the basic commands which are required for day to day use along with some amazing tricks.
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Nov 26, 2010
This question may be silly and super easy for linux connaisseurs, but I was just wondering, for instance, I want to use the >find command to search for a file and send the results to a text file
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Oct 12, 2010
I am looking for a terminal app that will allow me to save my password and maybe set up some sessions since I often log into multiple machines each day. Also is there something out there that will allow me to save common commands to a hot key?
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Sep 14, 2010
I've found these commands in [URL]:
Quote:
find -type f -print0 | sudo xargs -0 md5sum | grep -v isolinux/boot.cat | sudo tee md5sum.txt
But I don't understand these commands, even after reading their manuals.
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Nov 16, 2010
which filesystem usually contains system commands and utilities?
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Jun 23, 2011
I want to copy a file (home/remote_computer_user/Desktop/test1.txt) from my remote office computer (a permanent URL + open port) to my home computer (home/home_computer_user/Downloads/).
How can I do this with shell commands in Linux?
My current thoughts:
ssh <user>@<computer1address> -p <port> - gives me a shell on the remote computer
(I think I should use scp, but I dont how exactly how in my case)
What are the exact commands I should use?
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Jul 23, 2010
I am currently creating a usb device driver consisting of mostly read and write commands. It can successfully read/write using the bulk endpoints, however reading from the interrupt endpoint causes a system crash.As the crash happens whilst writing to kern.log, the file doesn't get a chance to close, therefore done of my debug printk calls are saved. Also, I get know response from using the magic sysrq key.
Does anyone have an ideas on how I can get any system information about what's causing the crash, or possible causes of the crash. (Using a usb sniffer running on another pc, I can see that the packet is coming in from the interrupt endpoint).
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Oct 25, 2010
we have a Win NT4 system used for an important application used at two places. At one place it has gone bad. I want to create an image from good system and restore it at the second location. Is it possible to do this using "clonwzilla live cd"? Does it harm the good system? Can I save the created image to an USB drive?
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Apr 27, 2010
Which commands do you use to output the current users logged into the system and accessing a specific file?
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Jan 12, 2010
I need commands which five me the following details abt all the file systems mounted the linux box
type
mount pt
file system id
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Sep 11, 2010
I'm trying to follow a few commands that have been recommended to to get my system to boot again .
The following are the commands:
Code:
Then modify the first command I gave you to read:
Code:
All other commands should work:
Code:
At the end, you should also run the following commands:
Code:
And here is the terminal readout from the first few commands:
Code:
Am I right that at this point I should issue the " -f " command or should I issue the -f at the end of the last command?
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Jun 4, 2010
With the command "tail -300 /var/log/apache2/access.log | less" i can look in the log for the 300 latest visitors from my logfile. and i wanted to ask if it's possiblle to get that command to run from a php file and if yes how ?? how i run system commands in php? i use debian if it matters.
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Apr 6, 2011
I am helping a friend to install ubuntu, and he has a small ssd hardrive that he wants the OS installed on, but everything else he wants to save to another drive!
Is it possible to setup ubuntu to automatically save into another drive?
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Jul 4, 2010
I have linux based photo editing software that I want to install so that it can be accessed through the Applications menu. Which system folder do I install it in? Or what terminal commands do I use to install so it is part of the system?
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May 9, 2011
Where can I finds Terminal commands for Ubuntu? Such as checking what cpu , load , system...etc
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Apr 18, 2011
When I was on Ubuntu/Debian based Linux Distros, I would open up the terminal and type sudo apt-get autoremove && sudo apt-get clean && sudo apt-get autoclean to clean up my system and I would also use Ubuntu Tweak to clean up as well, what commands do I use with Fedora 14 KDE to clean up my system?
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Nov 21, 2008
What is the similarity between linux commands and dos commands?
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Jan 30, 2011
Running Ubuntu 10.04 with an Acer wide monitor, 1600x900. The graphics card is a Gefoce 6200. When I run nvidia-settings I can select 1600-900 and it looks fine. I can "Save to X configuration file" and get no errors. However if I log out and back in, the resolution changes to 1360x768 which causes the tool bar at the top to be mostly somewhere to the left of and above the monitor. It makes life rather difficult when you can't get to the Applications and Places menus. I also tried nvidia-configure but it created essentially the same xorg.conf file.
This is the xorg.conf file generated:
Quote:
# nvidia-xconfig: X configuration file generated by nvidia-xconfig
# nvidia-xconfig: version 1.0 (buildmeister@builder75) Sun Nov 8 21:50:38 PST 2009
# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings
# nvidia-settings: version 1.0 (buildd@palmer) Fri Apr 9 10:35:18 UTC 2010
[Code]....
1600x900 is the native mode of this monitor so the driver shouldn't be getting any errors if it trys to set that resolution.
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Jul 31, 2011
Out of nowhere my computer will not boot up. I get the message like this
NMI received for unknown reason 29 on CPU 0.
Dazed and confused, but trying to continue
Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?
NMI received for unknown reason 39 on CPU 0.
Dazed and confused, but trying to continue
Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?
I read something about it being the video card, so I took my old one out which it being an ati, an replaced it with an nvidia.
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Jan 17, 2010
I have read that i can backup the entire system with the home folder with commands, or with programs, such as clonezilla, but it doesnt work, so im trying to back it up with commands now but i cant find a good tutorial to explain what commands to use.
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Sep 21, 2010
I want to learn Linux commands and want to do a certification.
PLEASE HELP with the key points and if you have anything important about it.
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Jun 20, 2011
I was zsync-ing the latest Ubuntu 11.10 Alpha and thought I'd make a little GUI for it as a small project. The gui is set up, I just need to figure out how to run zsync with content from to variables, cto and cfrom. I tried the following code:
[Code]....
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May 17, 2010
I have an external hard drive that I use to store the My Documents folder from my Windows partition. I want to be able to automatically have all of my saved documents from Ubuntu go there as well. How do I configure that?
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Mar 15, 2011
I'm trying to create a cname in system-config-bind. I can create the record but when I go to save it I get a "Zone file save error".
Here's the full output:
Save of Zone file var/named/chroot/var/named/plantsareperfect.com.db failed
dns_master_load_/var/named/chroot/var/named/plantsareperfect.com.db:10lantsareperfect.com:cname and other data (sorry, the rest is off the page and I cant see it)
Why I can't save this cname?
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Aug 16, 2010
Not sure why but I keep on getting the ERROR: Path is not writable when I'm trying to add a Slave Zone.
The server was commissioned by someone else and I remotely installed GNOME group, and vncserver as per the official CentOS instructions here.
Initially I tried using a normal (ie non root) user's credential for my VNC session. However, instead of asking me for my root password when I tried to open system-config-bind, it just doesn't load up. I ended up allowing the user "root" to connect to the server remotely via VNC, and was able to get system-config-bind to start.
However, I am now unable to save the settings, despite having done:
Code:
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May 10, 2010
Do you know how to save the entire linux system (with the programs) via a script ? (Maybe something such as "dd" but for save my system)
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Jun 23, 2009
i have problems with my failover machines and cant locate the cause. The last update is quite some time ago.So will it hurt my configuration when I do an yum-update? I have 5 Xen VM on each machine, also they replicate with drbd and heartbeat. Can I just update the dom0 and leave the VM untouched inside?
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Apr 14, 2011
I'm working on a Soekris net4801 that is running an unknown distro of Linux. The kernel is 2.4.29, and iptables is v1.3.4.
I can't work out how to save the iptables. I searched the whole system for files/folders containing the name "iptables" and got 3 results:
/user/local/lib/iptables
/sbin/iptables
/lib/iptables
I've tried iptables save, iptables-save and iptables save active.
"iptables save" and "iptables save active" give me an invalid argument error. "iptables-save" isn't a valid command. "iptables --help" gives me a list of valid switches, none of which have to do with saving.
how I can save the iptables?
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Aug 16, 2011
Configure the HTTP server via system-config-httpd brings up some nice gui.I start a console, login to root and start it with: system-config-httpdGoto tab Virtual Hosts, then addI name my Virtual Hosts "sea", set its document root to: /home/sea/webs/sea.hs/www
where index.php is located for that 'local test server'.Host information is on Name based Virtual Host.But what do i have to enter for IP Adress and Host Name? Neither of these accept 127.0.0.1 nor localhost Further, when i try to exit, it wont let me close the app.Its not saved, hence i can even delete the default virtual hosts and its there again after restarting the app Even with adding sea /home/sea/webs/sea.hs/www or sea localhost.localdomain localhost to /etc/hosts doesnt change anything
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