General :: Can't Contact Machine By Its Hostname

May 3, 2011

I just upgraded to Ubuntu 11.0.4 (from 10). In my /etc/hostname file, I defined my machine's name, "my-machine". From the server, I'm able to SSH to myself,

ssh dave@my-machine

However, from another machine in the same network, I'm not able to SSH

Code:
davea-mbp2:systems davea$ ssh dave@my-machine
ssh: Could not resolve hostname my-machine: nodename nor servname provided, or not known

However, I'm able to SSH in using the machine's IP address. how I get my machine name recognized on the network?

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I have a problem with server bcs of the machine name. I'm wondering how to change the server name to it's IP. bcs now it has name "chrochne". I've found hostname in /etc/host and in /etc/hostname. But I'm afraid of changing it in this files. I'm using webmin and virtualmin to admin the server so can I change the name somewhere in the GUI?

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Networking :: FC13 Install Can Ping By Hostname - Ssh By Hostname Fails

Jul 29, 2010

I'm having an issue on two Fedora Core 13 machines where I can ping others by hostname, but the hostname resolution fails whenever I use ssh/scp/vnc/etc. I can still do these things by IP address, just not by hostname. RHEL5.3 machines on the same network with the same configuration do not seem to have this problem.

Here's the not-so-quick-and-dirty description of the situation:

I know that there is a virtual router at 192.168.31.1 and another at 192.168.30.1. I also know that there is another network (let's call it 90.90.90.0) and on that network lies a number of resources. By nature of this configuration, any machine on 90.90.90.0 can be accessed by any 192.168.x.x, but not the other way around. Beyond that is out of my hands and currently out of my scope of knowledge.

I have a dnsmasq server on 90.90.90.10 that operates as a secondary nameserver, another machine out of my sphere of influence is the primary nameserver (90.90.90.31).

The secondary nameserver on 90.90.90.10 holds the hostnames of our development machines. The problem is that in some cases, while I can ping by hostname all day long, services such as ssh, scp, vncviewer, etc all fail to resolve the hostname. In other cases I can do all of these things.

Every machine has an equivalent resolv.conf:

As an example, I will show the output of a handful of my development machines:

I also included columbia as a one-way test -- even though it cannot access 30.x or 31.x, they can access it:

columbia -- physical machine, Red Hat Enterprise 5.3, IP 192.168.100.200

Okay, so here are the various outputs. Remember, nibbler, discovery, and atlantis can ALL:
- Ping by IP address
- Ping by hostname
- ssh, scp, vnc, etc by IP addess

Additionally, the SERVFAIL reply from 90.90.90.31 is expected since my dnsmasq server is on the secondary server.

Note that the only machine that can both ping and ssh/scp/etc by hostname is nibbler, which also happens to be the only one of the three running RHEL5.3 instead of FC13. Other virtual and physical machines running on the 192.168.31.0 and 192.168.30.0 networks (all running RHEL5.3) work just like nibbler does. So the problem seems to only affect machines running FC13.

Final note: selinux is disabled, iptables is disabled, ip6tables is disabled.

Other than that, discovery is a brand-spanking-new install straight off of the FC13 DVD. atlantis has been around longer, but its just a file server so I haven't done anything too crazy to it.

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As requested by Raphaƫl Hertzog

# /etc/nsswitch.conf
#
# Example configuration of GNU Name Service Switch functionality.
# If you have the `glibc-doc-reference' and `info' packages installed, try:
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[Code].....

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I have some problem some one changed hostname on my system. If I do following I see

Code:
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knoppix which is coming in left side in above output is not my hostname.
The hostname is debian.

How do I get that name back so that when I do cat /etc/hostname output is like following.

Code:
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Quote:

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How would i add hostname column to it. My output should look like

Quote:

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Will readily respond with whatever conf file is needed.

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