I need to launch a bash file in Linux from an unprivileged user session, file that will run bash commands as root. But I do not want to create an user with root privileges to do that.
View 10 RepliesI need to launch a bash file in Linux from an unprivileged user session, file that will run bash commands as root. But I do not want to create an user with root privileges to do that also the process must be silent (no password asked).
How can I do this without adding a user in sudoers and without giving rights to all users to execute the commands from that bash file?
I have tried SUID option witch would had been good as functionality but I understand that SUID doesn't work for script bash files.
I want to get a of log all the commands executed by the root user with the following details :
incoming ip
username (thru which su was executed)
time and date
all the commands executed as mentioned above.
Also if user has managed to login as root, he should not be able to disable / delete the above info. Can this info be collected at some other physical server ?
Senario is we have a system where root has authorised keys set up so that it can do a passwordless ssh to $WORKSTATION. I then need to run a script on $WORKSTATION as user "bob" and NOT as user "root". I do not want to set up user "bob" to be allowed passwordless ssh so any ideas how I can do this?I have tried variations of (as user "root"):ssh $WORKSTATION "su - bob; ./my_script"
View 5 Replies View RelatedI'm setting up a scheduler to run some bash script commands but they won't run when I point them to a script file. If I change the cron to call
[code]...
If I run ./writeTimeToLog from the terminal - it, well, writes the time to the log file! I then use
[code]...
to test I can schedule this to run every minute just so I can see it working. the entry was a basic as I could make. It adds the cron successfully but never seems to update the file. Where would an error be put if one occurred.
below are the details of my system. I have bash as my current shell, some really common commands aren't working.
Do I need to do a re-installation of bash? Or how do I install a selection of bash commands which I need? (for example a subset of [URL])
Code:
root@sdptfw:~ # uname -a
Linux sdptfw.sdpt.co.za 2.4.36 #1 Tue Jul 22 13:13:24 GMT 2008 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
root@sdptfw:~ # echo $SHELL$
/bin/bash$
[Code]....
How would like to allow a user to run command such as mount fdisk and lspci which normally you would have to be root to do. How would i go about doing this.
View 4 Replies View RelatedI've setup dimdim (opensource, centos 5.3) and noticed yum & rpm commands fail when executed as root because it uses librpmio from openoffice3 instead of /usr/lib (I'm running from memory so I may have misstyped). But sudo doesn't have this problem.
How can root's search path be different, especially after I state /usr & /usr/lib at the top of /etc/ld.so.conf.
I need to do some text file manipulation which I think should be done with standard commands in BASH. I'm looking at comma seperated text files (stock market data). It comes in the form of date, stock code, open, high, low, close, volume. What I need to do first is move all data with same stock code sequentially into individual files.
While doing this since the stock code will now be the file name I need to remove the stock code. Next I need to filter out overlapping data from different files with the same date. ie. where two files contain the same date on the one line only one line will be added to the combined file. I think there must be a tutorial out there for basic text manipulation like this, I just haven't found it yet.
I need to use Live Media to make changes to a hard disk drive. I tried to sudo to no effect.
Seems like it would be troublesome to authorize root access on Live Media or have sudo allow commands such as pvcreate,lvcreate,vgcreate, especially if the hard disk is not encrypted.
I am using Fedora 14, I need to change the directory of a folder(myweb) from "homeuserdesktop" to "varwwwhtml" . Please give the Fedora commands to do this.
View 2 Replies View RelatedI found this on Bee's website. For more info on this exploit there are links there:[URl]..All you have to do in Fedora 13 is enter the following lines in a shell as normal user:
[Code]...
I don't think this can be considered solely an "upstream" problem, because I first tried it in Arch using the same version of glibc, and the final command causes both gnome-terminal and xterm windows to disappear.
i have an asus p5kpl-am se g31 socket 775 mobo with an intel pentium e5300 2.6 ghz cpu.
i think my problem might be with authentication or permissions possibly in pam.d, but i can not login as root, canot su, nor sudoer. i can't even use bash because i can't enter my password because when i enter characters the cursor just blink but doesn't even move.
i've tried re-installing. i've checked the configuration of the keyboard, but i'm limited without root access to some files.
One of our Fedora 14 machines has the root user stuck in bash. This would not be a problem as we rarely use root, but some of our processing runs on cronjobs from the root account. Tcsh is installed and up to date. All other users can switch shells except root. I do not know what happened as I was out for a day and came back and the processing was not working.
View 1 Replies View RelatedWhat happens when the script executes is that the ssh connection works and parks me at the remote hosts's shell login. Therefore, the "firefox" command refuses to execute. I need to know how to make the "ssh" connection occur, stay open, and go into the background so that the rest of the script can execute.If I could also do this with the "firefox" line so that the entire term window could be closed would also be helpful.
View 3 Replies View RelatedI've recently setup a simple service application using xinetd, which runs a bash script to allow users to check for specific events into a log file. The contents of this logfile is not sensitive, so no need for SSL or password protection. Though, my concern about it is the possibility of a malicious request to cause execution of arbitrary code. I've seen similar bash issues discussed briefly a couple times, but never actually seen any solid point of how much of this is a fact, or myth. I've tested some obvious things, like sending tricky characters into the request, but so far it looks ok. So my question here is, considering the following code below, would be possible for an attacker to exploit it? How safe it is to have this sort of application running as a service?
# /etc/xinetd.conf
Code:
service logfile-search {
server= /home/guest/logfile-search.bash
socket_type= stream
wait= no
instances= 5
per_source= 1
user= guest
nice= 15
log_type= FILE /home/guest/logfile-search.bash.access.log
log_on_success= HOST DURATION EXIT
log_on_failure= HOST
}
# /etc/services
Code:
logfile-search30000/tcp
# /home/guest/logfile-search.bash
Code:
#!/bin/bash
trap "" 2 3 24
echo -n "Enter search string: " ; read -t 120
if [ "$REPLY" ]; then
echo "`date` - $REMOTE_HOST - $REPLY" >>/home/guest/logfile-search.bash.search.log
grep -i "$REPLY" /home/guest/logfile.txt
fi
exit
I have a fedora 10 server to which I can ssh as the root user using RSA.
However for any user other than root a password is always requested.
I have made changes to PAM and check the rights to all the files and read pages upon pages. I can mess it up completely so no one can login but cant get it so that anyone other than root can use a public key.
Another interesting and may be related item is that when any user logs in, with a password, via ssh then they get the error:
Could not chdir to home directory /home/xxxx: Permission denied
But they can cd to their home directory and have no problems.
I am thinking that this may be to do with the mount. The home directory is on a HDD but the system dive is an SSD.
I have gone over everything so many times I am now lost, I must be overlooking something so simple and obvious its just not coming to mind.
I would like to be able to connect to a machine, list a directory, wait long enough for me to see the results then move on to the next machine.This is failing:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
while read line; do
[code]...
I would be running SQL commands (UPDATE/SELECT) from within my bash script. I am completely new to this subject. Is MYSQL used for this purpose? Alternatively, what is sqlplus?
View 6 Replies View Relatedwant to set more text files. They have "tab" differently (3, 4, 6 or 5 characters space).I have to use "sed" or "awk" sette them in the same tab (for example five space haracters).
View 14 Replies View RelatedWhere are the other BASH commands/exe stored? If the commands are part of the exe of BASH than ls would not be in a path, correct?
View 11 Replies View RelatedOur CentOS 5 server had a weird issue last Friday. We couldn't run any bash commands, such as ls, vi. It said that it could not find /bin/ls. The only commands we can run are internal commands, such as ps, cd. After we reboot the server, everything is back.
I don't know what's wrong with it. Does anyone give me a explanation?
i still can't see quite well the security reason for not allowing one logging in as root on Fedora, but anyway...how to become the root on my system, Fedora 10, please?i did open a terminal and typed s - root then my password, now im the root, but only on the terminal, as CLI, but what if i want to change the munu.lst inside grub i.e.? and some other files or settings that there's no option to just type in the root password, how to overcome that please?
View 9 Replies View RelatedThis is a really odd bug I can't seem to figure it out. Basically, commands like ls can see all the files in the current directory, however when I go to execute the file it will give errors like "file not found", even when it most obviously is. If you look at my command history in the screenshot, you can see I can ls into a directory and see it's contents. When I try to run the file, I get the "no such file or directory" error.
However, if I type simply 'vm', I can't use tab completion to complete the directory name, and my third command is me typing 'vm' and hitting tabtab, it lists a bunch of vmware specific tools instead of the subdirectory name. I can then ls and see my current directory contents, and it will list only the single subdirectory. However, then I tried to use the full filepath from root to run the file, still to no avail. If anyone has any insight,
is there any way I can pass commands to the CLI of a tool directly?
I would like to script some actions, for example:
./OpenBTS < "tmsis"
I do not need to retrieve the results (I watch it in the log file). how I could realize that? There is now way to do this using command line parameters, at least not that I found out. So it looks like I have to figure out sth myself. Maybe I could automate screen in a way to detect the prompt and "paste" my command there. Are there tools for this on Linux?
Is there any way to list just the folders in a directory using bash commands? ( as the ls command lists all the files and folders )
View 3 Replies View RelatedWhat is the difference between For and While when creating loops in bash scripting?
View 1 Replies View Relatedim pretty sure this is a remedial task for many of you but im having an issue with arrays from a shell script being accessed in an awk command. im pretty good with shell scripting but i am embarrassingly unfamiliar with awk. so here's the meat of the script...
Code:
I am trying to take an input file of ip addresses and corresponding netmasks and put it into a format to be loaded onto a juniper switch. the result should look something like this.. x.x.x.x/netmask using the cidr notation. no matter what subnet is provided though, /32 always gets appended to the end of the ip even when it should be /16, /24, etc... also, the cisco part works fine so that doesnt need any attention.
I made a script that contains repetitious commands (snmpget and awk are the only ones at the moment. Running these commands from standard terminal work, but when run within a script, I get:
./reg_sm_count: line 10: snmpget: command not found
./reg_sm_count: line 10: awk: command not found
./reg_sm_count: line 10: snmpget: command not found
[code]...
I'm creating a bash script that contains the following line:"ssh user@$server1 cd /tmp; pwd"What I want is to print /tmp of server1, but the script it isn't printing that
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