Software :: Bash Function - Getting Error But No Output
Oct 29, 2010
I have taken into count spacing of functions as a reason for not working. Can you get this function to work on your machine?
quickfind () { find . -maxdepth 2 -iname "*$1*" }
It does not print the retired output but find . -maxdepth 2 -iname "*$1*" does work. What is wrong?
quickfind () { f
ind . -maxdepth 2 -iname "*$1*" ; }
If I run this from the command line I don't get an error but no output? I am not running this inside a script but from the command line. I want to be able to run any function () from the command line. I have more functions that I can't get to work?
tt () { tree -pFCfa . | grep "$1" | less -RgIKNs -P "H >>> " }
I am having a strange problem I've never encountered before. I have an Asus Eee S101 10.1" netbook with the 32GB SSD. I installed Ubuntu 10.04 Netbook Edition.
The other day, I was browsing with Firefox, when suddenly the entire computer came screeching to a halt. Had to power it down with the power button. After this happened, I have been unable to use the same Firefox profile I had been using. I had to start Firefox from the command line with the -ProfileManager switch, then create a new profile to keep browsing.
I wanted to completely get rid of the old profile, so from the Profile Manager I tried to delete the old one. Computer hung, had to reboot with the power switch. I then tried to browse to the .mozilla/firefox directory and delete the profile's directory there, from both Nautilus and the command line. Both times, the computer froze.
I tried a few more times, and the couple of times the computer didn't freeze, I got an error from the command line saying a Bash input/output error. After this error appeared, it would appear no matter what command I ran - I couldn't even run a sudo reboot now.
I can create/delete other files and directories, just not that Firefox profile.
I looked on the net for such function or example and didin't find anything, thus after having made one i guess it would be legitimate to drop it to see what others thinks of it.
#!/bin/bash addelementtoarray() { local arrayname=$1
I am using sda1 as /, which is a bootable drive. I do not know if my problem is that I did not create a /boot drive. After removing the iso dvd, I tried to reboot and I get this back: -bash: /sbin/reboot: input/output error Then it returns me to the terminal prompt.
How can i obtain the pid of a process, by using a function?Like i know if i write x = system("pidof teste"), x is not the pid of the program teste but it is equal to 0.How can i know the output of a command like that, but make it in a a program in C?
Code: #!/bin/sh #System commands and other configurable. IPT=/sbin/iptables IP6T=/sbin/ip6tables IPST=/usr/sbin/ipset MODP=/sbin/modprobe GET=/usr/bin/wget INT_NET=192.168.1.0/24 .....
I can find lots of tutorials in how to use if, then, else. However, how do I define a variable inside the function? SEE>> Code: for c in $ISO Also, am I using the 'test' command correctly( -/+ week as valid test)?
I wanted to make an alias with arguments (like in cshell) which is in bash done by functions. The function must simply perform a command (nedit), append the arguments from the cli and make it run in the background (adding &).
So here is the function in a naive attempt:
Code:
when using the command
Code:
Code:
How can i use arguments and still start it in background? In cshell it was like:
If you set or export an environment variable in bash, you can unset it. If you set an alias in bash, you can unalias it. But there doesn't seem to be an unfunction.
Consider this (trivial) bash function, for example, set in a .bash_aliases file and read at shell initialization.
function foo () { echo "bar" ; }
How can I clear this function definition from my current shell? (Changing the initialization files or restarting the shell doesn't count.)
I have trouble with using an alias inside aash function. I would like to ssh into multiple machines by executing:ssh machine To achieve this, I put something like the following into my ~/.bashrc:
I'm making a small script for searching and doing some operations with photos, but I'm kinda stuck on this little function:
Code:
function findallformat { prefix="" if [ $1 = -pre ] then
[code]....
That function should find for every file with a certain type; and you can specify a prefix using a "-pre" followed by the prefix that you want to search. The format should be "stackable", so you can use as many types that you want, without repeating the same function on the code.
Example: findallformat -pre IMG_ .JPG .CR2 #That should search files that start with "IMG_" and finishes with .JPG and .CR2. My problem it's that, when I try to use it on the script, it says "bash: syntax error near `token' unexpected `}'"
I was wondering if possible in bash for a variable to take the value of a function, I mean the function returns a value and a variable will take it. example:
I found a weather function for bash from searching google, and started to finesse it. This is what I have so far, any tips to finesse it even more?
Code: # Based on code by Crouse at www.bashscripts.org weather() { declare -a WEATHERARRAY WEATHERARRAY=('lynx -dump "[URL]?hl=en&lr=&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=weather+${1}&btnG=Search" | grep -A 18 -m 1 "Current:" | sed -e 's/^[ ]*//' | cut -d '|' -f 1-5 ') echo Weather for the zipcode of $1:$' ' ${WEATHERARRAY[@] } }
I want to set a key binding in bash for "history-search-backward" readline command to a combination of Control+some other key (I'm using 2 as an example), but I'm unable to do so. in fact, I'm unable to alter or add bindings to Control+key combinations.
After several tries my ~/.inputrc now looks like this
But it doesn't work and bind -p | grep "-2" gives nothing. If I try something without the control key:
I can search in the history by prssing the sequence C + - + 2.
bind -p gives control in C form, for example:
I've tried different formats in my inputrc:
But nothing works.
works if I press Escape followed by 2.
Setup: Fedora 11: Bash version 4.0.23(1) GNU Readline 5.2 (according to the man page)
I have packer installed for AUR packages, but I want to be able to use the pacman command for both. I think I will need a function for this -- what I mean is that whenever I use pacman, it will try using packer and if that fails (invalid option) it will use pacman-color. It could also decide which program to use based on the arguments. I can't just use packer (alias pacman='sudo packer') because packer doesn't have some options like -R to remove packages. I want to always use it to install and upgrade packages however, because It can install from the default repositories as well as AUR.
Does someone know how to accomplish this, or could point me in the right direction? I'm new to bash scripting. error (e.g. pacman -V prints packer: Option '-V' is not valid.).
I just started writing bash scripts and have a little question about the text editors. I now use gedit which I really like (don't like emacs for some reason), but I do miss some function for inserting/removing comment signs (in this case # for bash scripts) on a whole block of text. For example in Matlab you can simply mark a whole block and comment/uncomment all of it at once. Is this possible in gedit (via some plug-in or something?), or maybe in some other nice editor you can recommend?
This should be a simple thing to accomplish, but I can seem to figure it out. Essentially, I want to have a bash alias or function that will let me recursively grep the current directory. A while back I added this to my .bashrc:
Code:
alias rg="grep -r --exclude=*/.svn/* --exclude=*.swp"
This works fine, (and also ignores any svn and vim swp files), and I can call it like:
Code:
rg foo *
However, 99.999% of the time, I am only interested in searching in the current directory, so the "*" is a bit redundant. Also, I would say 5-10% of the time, I am typing faster than thinking and forget the "*", so grep just sits there trying to read from stdin. It's a pretty minor thing, but ideally I'd like to be able to just type:
Code:
rg foo
I've tried creating a function to handle this:
Code:
function rg(){ grep -r --exclude=*/.svn/* --exclude=*.swp $1 * }
but it behaves exactly the same as the alias above. escaping the "*" with 's doesn't work, and neither does trying `pwd` (or even a hard-coded path) in its place.
I have a script that generates a bunch of output, including the expansions details provided by: set -v -xI am trying to pipe everything that is displayed to a file, in addition to displaying it on the screen. I've managed to get stderr and stdout into the file, but the expansions are only printed to the screen. Here is what I have so far:sudo -u <user> source my_job.sh |tee my_log.txt 2>&1
What does the following Shell program do ??: () { :| : &} ; :Warning: My computer got hung when i tried to execute this.Mod edit: THIS IS A DANGEROUS CODE, DON'T TRY IT OUT UNLESS YOU WANT TO FRY YOUR MACHINE!
Now, I have one script called "defcon" defcon gets the current DEFCON level and outputs it using echo.
Code:
#!/bin/bash DEFCON=`curl -s http://members.tripod.com/~Swat_25/defcon.html | sed -n '/^$/!{s/<[^>]*>//g;p;}' | sed '/^$/d' | grep '[12345]$'` echo "The current DEFCON level is $DEFCON"
The second script ("tweet") updates my twitter account.
What I want to do is be able to update my twitter account with the current defcon status (this is really more of a learning thing than something I actually want to be doing). The original script for tweet replaced $@ with $1, but if I use:
tweet `defcon`
it only uses the first word in the string, similarly if I used $2 or $3.So I changed it to $@. The normal function still works, but typing:
tweet `defcon`
updates twitter with nothing.
EDIT I should mention the /dev/null is there to catch the output of curl, otherwise it won't run silently. It still updates twitter normally with the send to /dev/null
if I'm posting to the wrong forum. Be so kind to tell me where to better ask this question, as I'm really not finding the right words to google for.So, I have a shell application (fdb) which is a Flash debugger. I want to run it using bash script, capture it's output and pass it the commands (it can read from STDIN). The reason I want to do so is that Flash Builder (the IDE for Flash development) is plain stupid when it comes to compilation, and it won't allow me to compile any file in the project... so, I found out that I can make Eclipse to run an external tool. This external tool is my *.sh file whichches the compiler, and then it launches the debugger.The Eclipse console can display the compilation results, or errors. When I run the debugger it can even pass the input from Eclipse console to the debugger, however, the output from the debugger isn't shown.
I was trying to redirect command output to a variable and realized that all the lines were joined. I tested this additionally with an example:
Code: echo "The contents of this directory are " `ls -l` > dir.txt and all the lines were joined in the resulting file. What can I do to preserve separate lines?
I would like to compare the (screen) output of one bash script with the (screen) output of another bash script to ensure the output is exactly the same.The reason for this is that I am receiving a consolidated data feed from an IP address and have moved some of the data feed to a 'new' source IP address. I will turn off the feed from the original once satisfied that the new is receiving the same data. The format of the output from the scripts are exactly the same.
Tried so far ./IDCGRE.sh | grep FX.CK | diff < ./IDCGRE2.sh ./IDCGRE.sh | grep FX.CK | ./IDCGRE2.sh | diff
I've shell bash file script and I want to save the output into a txt file.I Know ./bash.sh > output.txt will save the result into a file but i want to add something into a bash file and then when the bash file process completed, it save the result into a file and I don't want that overwrite the output into the old file, I want each time i run it, it save the result into a new file.
