General :: Extract A String Within A String Using A Pattern?
Nov 4, 2010
i have a file name using the following pattern:
PREFIX: AR
SOURCE: LEGACY
DATETIME: YYYYMMDD_HH24MISS
SUFFIX: .txt
sample filename:AR_LEGACY_20101104_105500.txti want to extract the source which is LEGACY in this case. how do i do this using shell?
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Oct 22, 2010
copy string a to string b and change string b with toupper() and count the chars
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Jul 27, 2011
I would like to remove a string pattern which like this.You should not remove this /*This is the part should remove*/ You should not remove this.I would like to remove all the text inside the /* and */.
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Aug 22, 2010
I need a bash script that can read a file, say example.txt search for the string "This is my example string" and save whatever word/number comes immediately after it to a variable, var.
Example:
blah blah
blah This is my example string extracthere is a very nice word.
blah blah
There are two constraints:1. This needs to assume as little as possible about the nature of the known string "This is my example string" and the word that follows it. I am trying to keep my code adaptable.2. Speed is valuable. This shell will be executed dozens if not hundreds of times so speed is very desirable. I thought I read that some commands are faster than others.
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Apr 2, 2011
I want to replace a string of directory path in a string to empty:
Code:
But this doesnt seem to give me the desired thing:
Code:
This gives the desired outcome, but its specific, i need a variable in the sed not a string. And if I replace STRING="/mnt/sda1/record/$dd/" then I cant use it for something else, cause its has all the weird backslashes now.
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Jun 3, 2011
I am new to perl and not able to understand all the pattern matching.
I using this script to send the status to another Nagios server using ncsa. Nsca don't transmit "()" So I need to remove them before sending.
Currently I am using
Code:
for the string
Quote:
This is working fine but its is not working when there is change inside the bracket for e.g (6290)
I want to change this code to work for any change with in the brackets.
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Dec 27, 2008
I need to extract a price from a string, this may vary in the future so it may be 12.99 or 14.99. i thought a sed command might crack it and i need to write to a file:<td><b class="priceLarge">?6.99</b>I need to extract the price 6.99(with no ?)so extract anyhting between "> and </B> and write it to a file such as tmp1.txt .
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May 3, 2010
I have a file with a number of strings like the ones below
string1#m1asdfe23easdf23wefas
string2#mfaaeb2vr1rhserh
anotherstring#ji89ensrsegr
anotherone#m1ynmdt324nsdt
I'm trying to delete everything after #** so that
string1#maasdfeaveasdfawefas
string2#mfaaebvrserhserh
becomes
string1#ma
string2#mf
tried sed 's/#..*//g' but as you all will know it returns string1, string2 etc.
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Feb 4, 2010
How do i check if a string entered by a user starts with a particular pattern or not?
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Mar 30, 2011
I need to grep for a particular string and if found need to display the line containing that string, the line above that and also the first line of that paragraph.
Can this be done via sed.
Eg, My Paragraphs
OA connectA
Enclosure:
Interconnect Module #6 Status:
Here, if I grep for Critical, it should display the following
Similarly if I grep for Degraded, it should display
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Jun 16, 2010
I have a file that I need to scan and output data between Number and End containing string 123.
Number 1:
6
7
123
1
End
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Mar 7, 2010
i use this script to get the time and date of back and fourth transactions for a particular execution id. I use a substr command on the 5th column to to cut the milli seconds off the time value. - otherwise the times would look like 08:30:04.235
grep <executionID> <auditfile> | awk '{ print $1, $2, $3, $4, substr($5,1,8}
FIX -> Mon 3/1/2010 08:30:04
FIX <- Mon 3/1/2010 08:32:36
FIX <- Mon 3/1/2010 08:35:08
[code].....
anyhow - i append two sed commands to further clarify the direction of the message.
awk '{ print $1, $2, $3, $4, substr($5,1,8} | sed -e 's/->/ ->IN/g' | sed -e 's/<-/<-OUT/g'
FIX -> IN Mon 3/1/2010 08:30:04
FIX <- OUT Mon 3/1/2010 08:32:36
[code]....
I tried using an awk gsub () command within the string instead of the two seds, but it did not work:
awk '{ print gsub(/<regex>/, <replace with>,$1), $2, $3, $4, substr($5,1,8}
the sed works ok, but it would be cooler to make the replacement within the awk command:
gsub(/->/,-> IN, $1)
Is there a way where i could replace the value of the $1 column in the awk print string?
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Jun 19, 2011
what's the equivalent code of Perl?sed -i 777,2545!d somefileObviously it extract lines of somefile between that 2 digits .
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May 3, 2011
I've been trying to understand pthread in C a little better. So I made a simple program that takes in a string from the command line and creates a thread to print the string. I've looked online and copied the basic concepts but there are something things I'm confused about. The programs works just fine, but I have questions. Here's what I have so far.
[Code]....
One thing I'd like to know is why the 3rd argument in the pthread_create function which is my SendMessage function needs to be typecasted to a void pointer and then send the address of the function. Also as for the 4th argument, I would see typecasting to void pointer in some of the pthread examples I saw online, but in my case I'm passing a char pointer, would this be correct? In which case would I ever want to pass a void pointer?
Do I need a pthread_exit(NULL) in my main and in the SendMessage function? If so, why? I added the sleep() function so that I could let the pthread_exit function in my SendMessage function execute first. I simply saw that the online examples on pthread had pthread_exit() in both locations.
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Jun 11, 2011
Moving right along, I have a folder of MP3 files containing various Movie sound tracks and scores. I'm using Audio Tag Tool to tag all the files at once with an "Artist" of "Soundtrack", and to inherit the "Title" tag from the file name. After that, I will rename all the files (Using Audio Tag Tool -- awesome program, btw) with the format "<Artist> - <Title>.mp3"
The problem, is many of my files already contain the string "Soundtrack", which would be redundant. I happen to be a perfectionist, so I'm unable to ignore it and move on. Hence my question to you fine folk: I want to delete all instances of "soundtrack" (-i case irrelevant) in the filenames before I go through the above steps. But, its not quite that simple. This is a sample of some of the file names:
[Code]....
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Sep 2, 2010
I have a line in a text file that has 40 random characters within a tag and i want to change the characters to a new set of 40 random characters (alphanumeric a-z 0-9 etc)
The line in the text file looks like this:
Quote:
How would i go about doing that?
Also second question same as the above but how would i remove them instead of replacing them?
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Apr 26, 2011
If I have a word in a text file and I need to replace it by another word (for example, i need to replace abc by fff) so what is the command I can type it?
I am using vi editor.
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Mar 7, 2011
I have a String that I would like to sign using a given RSA Private key. I thought this would be relatively easy but I have not been able to find out how to do it, unless I'm looking to far into a simple problem. Do i have to put the string into a file, and sign the file, or can i just sign the string/message?
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Oct 16, 2010
I have a set of lines as ahown below:
Leon went to school
Leon came back from school..
Leon had dinner...
I have to replace the line containing "dinner" by a single string LUNCH...
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Feb 25, 2011
I need to creates string suffixes out of a Reference string. for eg. suffixes of abcdefg will be
1)bcdefg
2)cdefg
3)defg
and so on...
create an array of pointers to point to the first few characters and then use that pointer to print the rest of the string.But when i print using the pointer i get GARBAGE values! shudn't std::cout<<ptr[w] print the string following the char it is pointing to? why do i get garbage values?
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Apr 18, 2010
So if I'm given a location of a file like:
How can I just take the type of the file at the end? I know I can use strrchr() for a period to get the pointer to the period just before file type. Is there a build in string function that will just take the rest of the string from a certain point on forward in the string? I know it wouldn't be much work to make it myself, but I figured I would find out if it already existed before doing it.
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Mar 13, 2010
Code:
The error is:
Code:
What I want to do is take input of ip4 as a string, convert it to an integer to add 1 to it, then reconvert it back to a string. Its not working.
My full code is:
Code:
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Oct 12, 2009
I've been given a custom-made string class which handles string, wstring and bstr. It has a number of methods and assignment operators to convert to and from different types. The app I work on compiles happily in VS6 and VS2008, but when trying to compile in Redhat (version 4.1.1 in Redhat 5.0)
[code]....
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Nov 11, 2010
I have the following two type of strings1: A/D2: A/C/DI am trying to write a subroutine to check whether all of the letters in string 1 appears in string 2. If yes, return true. If not, return false. In the above example, all the letters (A and D) in string 1 are also present in string 2, so I return true.
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Mar 26, 2011
Do I have the convert the int to a string using stringstream then convert the string to a char? or is there a more direct way?Also is there a way to tell the length of a int?
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Feb 18, 2010
I have to admit that I register to LQ after I failed to search for similar solutions.let me see whether I can explain my problem clearly. I need to extract a single report from a big file. The big file looks something like this:
Report for yyyyyy
Your info 999-9999999
End of Report
[code]....
I need to search for a user provided string, say 999-9999999, in the big file. Then I have to extract the single report. My logic is simple,
1) find 999-9999999
2) backward search for "Report for", note down the line number
3) forward search for "End of Report", note down the line number
4) extract the record by using info found from step 2) and 3).
I am trying to do this in bash, with awk and sed (I am new to both).
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Jun 13, 2010
The command
Code:
date
produces
Code:
Sun Jun 13 14:18:52 CDT 2010
I want to show some of this information in a file. So I use
[Code]....
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Jun 10, 2010
i want to two add two sting so this give me a url in this format:- "ftp://10.114.5.0/single.txt" for this i have written this code in "test.c"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main ( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
if ( argc != 3 ) /* argc should be 2 for correct execution */
{
[Code]....
what are line i should add in this code.i have tryed by strcat but it is returning string in some bad format.
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Jul 29, 2010
Today, i checking my error log of Apache. I have look many IP brute scan URLo, i collect, export that to ip.txt and i need grep IP with connection >=8I don't know command to solve that. Example ip.txtQuote:
101 210.13.73.30
161 58.210.77.98
164 115.168.71.87
[code]....
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May 27, 2011
I have a string of tokens separated by space (e.g. str="abc pqr xyz").I want to tokenize thistring and fill it up in an array in a shell scriptrr[0]-->"abc",arr[1]-->"pqr"....). How can I do that?
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