General :: Tcpdump/ngrep Sniff Packet Network Command Lines?
Jun 21, 2011
I would like to know the command lines for;
-detecting the wifi in my house without being connected to it
-getting ips/macaddress from the people connected to the wifi
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May 20, 2010
I am running a test to determine when packet drops occur. I'm using a Spirent TestCenter through a switch (necessary to aggregate Ethernet traffic from 5 ports to one optical link) to a server using a Myricom card.While running my test, if the input rate is below a certain value, ethtool does not report any drop (except dropped_multicast_filtered which is incrementing at a very slow rate). However, tcpdump reports X number of packets "dropped by kernel". Then if I increase the input rate, ethtool reports drops but "ifconfig eth2" does not. In fact, ifconfig doesn't seem to report any packet drops at all. Do they all measure packet drops at different "levels", i.e. ethtool at the NIC level, tcpdump at the kernel level etc?nd am I right to say that in the journey of an incoming packet, the NIC level is the "so-called" first level, then the kernel, then the user application? So any packet drop is likely to happen first at the NIC, then the kernel, then the user application? So if there is no packet drop at the NIC, but packet drop at the kernel, then the bottleneck is not at the NIC?
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May 19, 2010
I have a question regarding packet drops. I am running a test to determine when packet drops occur. I'm using a Spirent TestCenter through a switch (necessary to aggregate Ethernet traffic from 5 ports to one optical link) to a server using a Myricom card. While running my test, if the input rate is below a certain value, ethtool does not report any drop (except dropped_multicast_filtered which is incrementing at a very slow rate). However, tcpdump reports X number of packets "dropped by kernel". Then if I increase the input rate, ethtool reports drops but "ifconfig eth2" does not.
In fact, ifconfig doesn't seem to report any packet drops at all. Do they all measure packet drops at different "levels", i.e. ethtool at the NIC level, tcpdump at the kernel level etc? And am I right to say that in the journey of an incoming packet, the NIC level is the "so-called" first level, then the kernel, then the user application? So any packet drop is likely to happen first at the NIC, then the kernel, then the user application? So if there is no packet drop at the NIC, but packet drop at the kernel, then the bottleneck is not at the NIC?
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Dec 10, 2009
when i send any packet to anu destination and want to see he mac address of source and destination i am using the command tcpdump -qec1 but rather then getting the mac address of source and destination each time i am getting mac address of the system which is broadcasting. will anybody tell me how can i get source and destination mac address even if any other packet is also being broadcast to my network.
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Nov 12, 2010
anyone know network packet editor for Linux? or modify network packet in wireshark?
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May 6, 2010
I have a need to make a rather odd filter in tcpdump- I would like to capture only all those packages on interface eth0, that are outgoing(in other words from IP 192.168.1.1, which is IP for eth0 in this computer) and doesn't have src MAC address 11:22:33:44:55:66. However, fallowing command says, that syntax is wrong:
Code:
tcpdump -n -p -i eth0 src host 192.168.1.1 ether src not 11:22:33:44:55:66
Is this possible? If yes, then what is the correct command?
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Mar 22, 2011
i have a text file generated automatically from a script , but the result in the script is not ordered in a readable way, so i need your help to fix it using a shell command the text file contain data in this way :
Code:
0.147361 0.243688 0.081520 -0.446603 1.130529 NC_000846 Chordata
Rheiformes
Aves
0.091740 0.379224 0.021160 -0.088493 3.441356 NC_000857 Arthropoda
Diptera
[code]....
i want to arrange the data in this text file in a way that each line will concatenate the 2 lines after it , so that will be 1 line , i want all the lines to be treated in this way ,
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Feb 22, 2011
I've seen a few tutorials that have commands and parameters on multiple line, like the one below:
Code:
chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
I can copy and paste this in Putty, but what if I want to manually type it? If I press return, the first line gets processed, so how do I insert a new line?
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Jan 15, 2011
I have a WAN network that i need to do some analysis on, for the traffic flows. I did lots of googling to figure out what useful tool to collect the packet informations.I found this site http://scrutin.wordpress.com/2007/04...-tcpdump/witch i made great use of to recognize the tcpdum tool.
I also have a network simulator on windows platform wich is Opnet Guru, (by the way.. is there a linux version for this simulator?).
MY QUESTION IS::
How can i feed the Opnet Guru with the flows data collected with the
Code:
tcpdumpwith its different options?
NOTE: in the Opnet Guru invironment there is an object called the profile that is being used to customize and genarate data flows with the desired characteristics to simulate the real flows. So i need to feed the Opnet with the fresh data collected with the tcpdump tool (command) instead of using the built-in profile.
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Oct 14, 2010
How to break strings of command into multi-lines in crontab? e.g.
Code:
# the following is a very long a gruesome command to be run at 09:59 Monday to Friday.
59 09 * * 1-5 source $HOME/some-definitions; sh /usr/local/my/long/name/application/bin/hello $(date +\%Y\%m\%d) >>/var/log/my/long/name/application/log/hello.log
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May 28, 2010
I'm looking for a command to swap the even/odd numbered lines in a file. Example input file:
Code:
1
2
3
4
[code]...
Example output file:
Code:
2
1
4
3
[code]....
I'm sure there's a way to do it with sed, awk, grep and the like but it's been many years since I've used these commands on a daily basis and I can't seem to figure out the correct syntax.
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Jan 20, 2010
How to check the version of a program, in particular geant4, in linux using the command lines?
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Jan 5, 2011
I install from openSUSE-11.3-NET-x86_64.iso. Installation was succesfull, but after install all packet on test internet / update was error. And after log in in installed system internet not work. I use router with DHCP
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Jun 23, 2009
I have to trace back what command and when it is used for the last 3 months. It is quite urgent as I have trouble with the system configuration.
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May 31, 2010
I'm trying to sniff snmp traps being sent to a NMS. I'm setting -s to 0 but when I start sniffing, some of the packets, instead of being decoded, show me messages like this:
Code:
[len1468<asnlen1663]
What is that supposed to mean?
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Jul 12, 2010
I am the new user to ns-2. I would like to know is it possible to send the keys or some value as the packet data (content of the packet) in ns-2 (for wireless environment).
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Sep 17, 2009
I got a problem with my CentOS server. Somebody told me OpenVPN Requires different changes inside my firewall settings. That could be the problem why openvpn wont load..I receive this error on my CentOS panel when im trying to connect into the centos openvpn (with my winxp pc):
Thu Sep 17 20:31:36 2009 TLS Error: incoming packet authentication failed from 84.xx.62.122:2622
Thu Sep 17 20:31:38 2009 Authenticate/Decrypt packet error: packet HMAC authentication failed
Thu Sep 17 20:31:38 2009 TLS Error: incoming packet authentication failed from 84.xx.62.122:2622
[code]....
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Jan 26, 2010
I've come across an unusual requirement for a service in my Ubuntu system.Simply put, I need to find a way to search for all instances of a term in a file, delete lines containing containing that term, and delete four lines below each instance of that term. ither that, or copy the entirety of a file to a new file and skip over all lines containing the term plus four below it.This sounds kinda weird, I know. Without going too far into detail, I either have to change the logfile format for a server I'm running which is a huge pain in the butt, or I can just run a script to edit an HTML report generated from said logs. (Said report is really just for managers to peruse, and I like my log format, so I'm pursuing option 2.)
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Jan 23, 2010
I try to setup a locale network between 10 (Web) Servers (openSuse 11.2), each Server is connected to the internet (eth0) which works fine on all servers.
A 2nd NIC eth1 (1GBit rtl-8169) on each Server is connect to a Switch and should function as a LAN. I installed/configured the 2nd NIC with yast, and than added a route for the local network (192.168.20.0) to use eth1. So far every thing works (ssh for example), but I have a packet loss of 10%-60% (ping) on the local network, and I cant find the reason for the packet loss. I already installed a Debian Lenny on 2 Servers (just to test) but I have the same problem on Debian.
No firewall or any other application is in the way. With tcpdump I could figure out that the packages are send but never show up on the destination server.
I put some more information about how I configured the LAN below. I have not done this my first time and from my experience if something is wrong with the network configuration (wrong routing, firewall in the way, etc.) this usually leads to a packet loss of 100% or the destination is simply not reachable.
The 2nd NIC is installed with either yast on suse , or by editing /etc/network/interfaces on debian. The Kernel module rtl8169 is loaded.
They are configured with the following values:
Route is added by:
Output example. of ifconfig :
Output of route (same on all servers):
Output of ping:
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Apr 14, 2011
How to get manual of tcpdump?
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Apr 9, 2010
I'm writing to you because I encountered the following problem. My program displayes all network interfaces that are available in the system, but I would like to adda functionality in which a user can enter a destination address IP (ex. the IP address of the Google search engine) and will get information which network interface will be used to send it. As I know it is associated with reading information from routing table in the system. Maybe you know the API (functions/methods) which I could use to do it in RedHat ? I program in C/C++, but if you know how to do it in other programming languages (Java, Perl, Python) I will be grateful for any information.
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Jul 14, 2010
I am trying to analyze the output of tcpdump, but I am unable to figure out what the output is. as I think that the security my computer would be compromised by this output.
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Jan 6, 2010
I'm using kubuntu 9.10 desktop edition as a server and I set the IP statically, what happens is that when I ping it from another machine on the same network, I get intermittent packet loss (up to 80% and sometimes even higher). When I ping any other machine on the local network everything's fine with 0% packet loss. Packets go directly through switch, no router or anything in between.
I suspected wiring issues, but that doesn't seem to be the problem after I changed the wiring. I was connected to wireless and suspected that but no go either. Same thing when I turn wired. I just changed the ethernet card suspecting drivers but that's no good either. Iptables is a cleanslate installation, it's totally empty.
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Apr 25, 2011
So, the NSA puts out some handy documentation on locking down a RHEL server (running centos 5.6 x64 myself) here, [url]. Under "Ensure System is Not Acting as a Network Sniļ¬er" on page 63, it says that if any numbers below the first line in /proc/net/packet, that it is acting as a network sniffer.
I get the following output:
Code:
Unless I've been pwned, I don't know exactly what could be causing this. Besides samba, nmap (compiled from source, not from yum), screen, and rtorrent, there's nothing I've installed beyond the fresh install I did a few days ago. I was not running nmap when looking at /proc/net/packet.
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Jan 28, 2011
I'm trying to capture traffic between two machines, A and B. I would like to make sure that the traffic I capture with tcpdump is between eth1 on the local machine and eth0 on the remote machine. As I understand it, the -i flag specifies the local machine interface - but how to set the remote one?
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Mar 11, 2010
Does gzip have the capability to decode gzipped traffic? I have been beating my head against the wall with this issue. What I'm trying to do is capture traffic between a web server and clients, and I've got it set up where it's redirected to a file for ease of grepping, however it's seemingly incapable of decoding gzipped encoding. I know I can do this with tshark, I'm curious as to whether tcpdump has this capability (i.e. only using tcpdump, and not some additional tool like tcpshow or what-not).
I can't find much on this issue in the man page for tcpdump, but it is fairly lengthy, so it's possible that I missed something, but I don't see that as especially likely.
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Jul 23, 2010
Is there a command which can be used to run some other command on a few lines from a file or an o/p of some file. (the kind of role that -exec option does for the find command). (I have solved the purpose using a bash loop but would like to know if there exists a command).
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Apr 22, 2010
I have problems with my network speed when i ping my proxy server I end up getting a high packet loss generally more than 30%.I have tried to use various network monitoring softwares like etherape, wireshark, tcpdump but I am not able to get to the bottom of the problem.basically I am trying to find out where the lost packets are going.
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Apr 27, 2010
What is the syntax to capture packets from multiple host through tcpdumptcpdump ip host host1|host2|host3|host3
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Sep 11, 2010
how i run the following lines onboot
code:....
/media$ sudo mount /dev/sdb1 /media/mediaStorage1
/media$ sudo mount /dev/sdc1 /media/mediaStorage2
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