General :: Searching And Replacing Strings In File With Strings In Other Files
Jul 29, 2010
I want to search and replace strings in a file with strings in other files/i need to do it with big strings(string1 is big) and i want to use a txt file for this.But this code not working :
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Oct 14, 2013
I'm trying to search for several strings, which I have in a .txt file line by line, on another file.
So the idea is, take input.txt and search for each line in that file in another file, let's call it rules.txt.
So far, I've been able to do this, to search for individual strings:
Code: Select allimport re
shakes = open("output.csv", "r")
for line in shakes:
if re.match("STRING", line):
print line,
How can I change this to input the strings to be searched from another file?
So far I haven't been able to.
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Nov 10, 2010
I am trying a search for a pattern in the file. I can have any character in the pattern. I am pretty sure I will have $, ", ', ^, ` etc., The Problem I am facing is if I use "" (double quotes) to enclose the pattern, it gives special meaning to $, ^ and " within the string. I have no control over the pattern input. I am getting it from some other file. On the other hand, If I use '' (single quotes) to enclose the pattern, it gives special meaning to the ' (apostrophe) within the string and terminates the pattern prematurely. How do I disable the special meaning these characters have? For example, in perl, I could enclose the pattern within Q and E. Is there an equivalent in grep pattern expression? I could find one in the man page of grep. Is there a solution to this problem?
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Aug 16, 2011
I'm not overly great with bash scripting. I do more batch file stuff for Windows than anything else but I'm trying to branch out a bit. (Frankly, I'd love to do this in Ruby but I'm not there yet...) Maybe I'm not using the correct terminology and that's why my searches are coming up useless...
Anyway, I have a script that does some work with HandBrake. Although it deals with HandBrake, I think the issue is not with HandBrake itself. The issue: I had a simpler script which worked fine but it would give me an MP4 with a file name of: Some Movie Name.iso.mp4 and it would still play but I wanted to get rid of the .iso in the file name. I also wanted to drop it into another directory during the encoding. That's why you see a $source & a $destination variable.
handbrake.sh
Code:
#!/bin/bash
source=/media/data/movies
destination=/media/data/movies/mp4s
[Code]...
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Apr 30, 2010
...and returning the index of the found element in its array.
I have:
for ((i=0; i < ${#array1[@]}; i++)); do
# Read each line of the file test
if [[ $(eval "sed -n '$(($i+1))'p test") == *${array2[0]}* ]]
stuff
I want to find the index of the found substring in array2 and only if it isn't found, move on to the next element of array2. I don't know the size of array2 so that [0] has just got to go.
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Mar 22, 2010
I would like to find all the files that contains the strings I'm searching.
For example (it's just an example), I would like to search all the files in "/etc" that contains "eth0" and "us", whatever where are located those 2 strings, the important is that the 2 strings are in the files listed.
It would be something like a "grep -lr 'eth0' *" and "grep -lr 'us' *" but in one time/command, so that I don't have to make a comparison of the 2 list of files resulting from the 2 "grep" commands given higher.
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Jul 20, 2011
I'm on Ubuntu 11.04. I get the above error when running a utility to get code from a version control system (StarTeam). The error looks generic enough that I'm hoping its an easily resolvable system problem. Below is how I get it ...
Code:
$ /bin/sh -c stcmd label -x -nologo -stop -p username:password@mydomain.com:9999/NNA/NNA/Technology/nna/tools/selenium -nl selenium-utils-1.0 -b
strings: '/lib/libc.so.6': No such file
[code].....
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Feb 3, 2011
Long story short, I got a folder with nearly 800,000 php files. I would like to search each file for a string and if it exists in that file, the file gets copied to another directory. Is this possible from the terminal? So far I got: grep -i -n -r 'ppr-1792' * | cp $1 move_to_here
But this obviously doesn't work. $1 needs to be the file name that contains matching text.
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Dec 9, 2010
I've got a quick grep question. I'm trying to work out a command I can use to locate all of the files in a directory that have sql database connection details. I want to do it by looking for the strings "localhost" and the name of the database.find . -type f -exec grep -l -E '^(localhost|DATABASE_NAME)' {} ;
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Jul 29, 2010
what command is to be used to call strings from other files to the script and then comparing strings from two different files in the script to check if strings are matched then return the result to another script.
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Mar 17, 2011
Trying to remove lines from a syslog text file that have duplicate strings
Mar 10 06:51:11[http-8080-1] INFO com.MYCOMPANY.webservices.userservice.web.UserServiceController [u:2533274802474744|360] Authorize [platformI$tformIdAndOs=2533274802474744|360, userRegion=America|360]
then a few lines down
Mar 10 06:52:03 [http-8080-1] INFO com.MYCOMPANY.webservices.userservice.web.UserServiceController [u:2533274802474744|360] Authorize [platformI$tformIdAndOs=2533274802474744|360, userRegion=America|360
got the same thing in terms of a u: number but the issue is I need to remove duplicates and just leave one and the file has multiple duplicates of different u: numbers and it's 14,000 lines long. can anyone tell me if I can use awk? sed? or sort for something like this to? removing lines that have a certain string in there that's a duplicate.
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Jul 7, 2011
I have two text files in the form:1 ItemA [value]2 ItemB [value]3 ItemC [value]Some of these items are common for both files, while others are missing from either one or the other.I want to compare the values for each common item in the two lists, but don't know how. I have a vague idea that probably grep might be useful, but I don't know how to use it for this purpose.So, to sum it up, what I would like to do is to take to text files containing lists and merge their common items into a third file in the form:
1 ItemA [value_from_list1] [value_from_list2]
2 ItemB [value_from_list1] [value_from_list2]
3 ItemC [value_from_list1] [value_from_list2]
[code]....
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Mar 7, 2011
I have a function that retrives text between title and links tags from an XML file, but what i want is to test if the title and link tags are between item tags. This is my code:
Code:
istringstream iss(content);
string line;
[code]...
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Aug 23, 2010
I am trying to develop a method of reading files generated by other programs. I am trying to find the most versatile approach. I have been trying bash, and have been making good progress with sed, however I was wondering if there was a "standard" approach to this sort of thing. The main features I would like to implement concern reading finding strings based on various forms of context and storing them to variables and/or arrays. Here are the most general tasks:
a) Read the first word(or floating point) that comes after a given string (solved in another thread)
b) Read the nth line after a given string
c) Read all text between two given strings
d) Save the output of task a), task b) or task c) (above) into an array if the "given string(s)" is/are not unique.
e)Read text between two non-unique strings i.e. text between the nth occurrence of string1 and the mth occurrence of string2
As far as I can tell, those five scripts should be able to parse just about any text pattern. I am by no means fluent in these languages. But I could use a starting point. My main concern is speed. I intend to use these scripts in a program that reads and writes hundreds of input and output files--each with a different value of some parameter(s).
The files will most likely be no more than a few dozen lines, but I can think of some applications that could generate a few hundred lines. I have the input file generator down pretty well. Parsing the output is quite a bit trickier. And, of course, the option for parallelization will be very desirable for many practical applications.
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Jul 16, 2010
Something very handy to do in a Linux shell, is manipulating files and strings - essentially parsing data. Write a utility which will scan in a text file and search and replace strings. We also want to keep track of how many strings we've replaced.
I know that my command would look like this: <utility name> <filename> <stringToSearchFor> <stringToReplaceWith>
Code: #!/bin/bash
[code]....
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Feb 23, 2010
This should be simple but I can't seem to find what I am looking for.I want to search a text file for the existence of certain strings and execute a command if they exist, something along the lines of:
if <string> exists
command
or
if <any member of this list exists>
command
I know how to manually search a file with grep, cat, etc., but the "if this exists" part eludes me.
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Nov 15, 2010
I am using sed to process an ascii tcpdump file whereby each packet is processed into a line with the same number of columns and useful information is pulled out like the time, packet type, length, and also IP addresses, payload type and port numbers where appropriate. The time is already changed to seconds, followed by the protocol over ethernet, such as IP, IP6, ARP etc. and I can change anything it detects as IP, IP6 and ARP into some other string, pulling out necessary information depending on the protocol and payload.The beginning part of the search for IP starts with the sed search /([0-9][0-9]*.[0-9][0-9]*)[ ]IP[ ,] ... /, where time is in seconds and ellipses means more stuff, and likewise for IP6 and ARP.But how do I process the lines that are NOT IP, IP6 or ARP? (Specifically NOT /IP[ ,]/, /IP6[ ,]/ or /ARP[ ,]/.) So that I can format them into a string with the same number of columns.
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May 19, 2011
What would be the best way to search for a file that contains a string similar to this:
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Jan 29, 2010
Is there a faster way to search for a file containing a given string than using grep -re "string" /
This takes a long time to search through the entire system, so I was wondering if there is a faster way. I don't know the name of the file, just that it will contain a given string.
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May 11, 2011
Let me know unix commands to implement set operations on strings.
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Jan 15, 2010
fakeFile's contents :
Code:
blah $(date +%F) blah
fakeScript's contents :
Code:
while read line; do
echo $line
done < "fakeFile"
so here's the problem : is there any way to evaluate the fakeFile's contents (in the fakeScript), so that the term "$(date +%F)" (or any other bash script) in a string , translates to it's corresponding value ? (in this example , we want to have "blah current date" instead of " blah $(bash script) blah " )
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Jun 24, 2011
I have this piece of code with some template strings.
Code:
Big_L: $Big_L
$Big_R
$Lambda_tf
$Epsilon_1
$mu
$n_0
$ms
$Delta_R
$Epsilon_2
$Lambda_d
$Epsilon_3
$Small_N
$Small_Q
How can I insert exactly the same template strings in front of each string, but just without the '$' sign (see the first line for an example)?
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Oct 5, 2010
I've been surfing and searching the net quit a while now to make my own script, but I haven't been really successful ever since I want to make a script which can remove strings from my mp3 collection (file names).
For example:
Code:
101-bob_sinclar_feat_sean_paul-tik_tok_(radio_edit).mp3 --> bob_sinclar_feat_sean_paul-tik_tok_(radio_edit).mp3
10-Young Jeezy-Lose My Mind (78 Bpm) (Repack).mp3 --> young_jeezy-lose_my_mind.mp3
Now the problem is how can I remove the strings like:
101 & 10 (dynamic)
(%%% Bpm) (dynamic)
(Repack) (static)
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Jan 31, 2010
In bash, I would like to remove all zeros (if exist) from the beginning of a strings:
000001234
00123
0000568
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Nov 16, 2010
I have multiple strings (eg. say two, firstLIST=(0 1 2) and secondLIST=(2 3)) and want to create a single string composed of their unique sorted elements. For the sample strings above, I'd like to build masterLIST=(0 1 2 3).I suppose I could write the elements of firstLIST and secondLIST to files
Code:
echo ${firstLIST[@]} > firstFILE
echo ${secondLIST[@]} > secondFILE
then use
Code:
sort firstFILE secondFILE | uniq > masterFILE
as this gives me a file populated with the elements I'm after, but I'm not sure how to read the elements back into masterLIST... and it doesn't seem "right" to create files to accomplish this. Is there a way to do this by manipulating the strings ${firstLIST[@]} and ${secondLIST[@]} directly? The closest I've come (not close at all) is
Code:
masterLIST=${firstLIST[@]}" "${secondLIST[@]}
but masterLIST built this way has only one element
Code:
$echo ${masterLIST[@]}
0 1 2 2 3
$echo ${#masterLIST[@]}
1
and I don't have access to the individual digits to then try to figure out how to remove duplicates.
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Mar 13, 2011
I'm trying to write a bash script to find all lines containing two different strings in many files. I don't have access to egrep so I want to use sed for this purpose.
The files will look like this:
FileX
------
Info:18
Data:76
Contact:me@home.com
Start:1500
I want to generate a new file from these files with only the rows containing Data and Start. Something like this:
for y in `ls /file*.db`;
do sed '/Data|Start/p' $y > newfile
done
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May 16, 2011
i have a problem in finding block of identical strings...i solved the problem in finding consecutive identical words and now i want to expand the code in order to find and remove consecutive identical block of strings... for example the awk code removing consecutive identical word is:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
BEGIN{
RS="[[:space:]]+";
ORS=""
[Code].....
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Mar 21, 2010
I have a file with no regular way to grep or sed for any regular expression. The wordings, fields, spacings are random. code...
I want to extract character positions 3 to 10 including spaces. code...
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May 10, 2011
I got requirement to find the difference between two strings and write the difference to new file by comparing the substrings separted by commas
Below mentioned is an example of requirement
String1 --> ABC,DEF,GHI,JKL
String2 --> MNO,ABC,XYZ,DEF
In String1 and String2 the substrings are separted by commas. The substrings which are common between String1 and String2 are ABC,DEF this common substrings has to be written to a file say common.txt ( having the text ABC,DEF). And the substrings GHI,JKL in String1 which are not present in String2 has to be written to another file say String1Extra.txt (having the text GHI,JKL). In the same way the substrings MNO,XYZ from String2 which are not present in String1 has to be written to another file say String2Extras.txt(having the text MNO,XYZ) .
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Nov 2, 2010
I'm studying about signal in Linux Kernel and I got a problem about signal handler and output buffer.
I just want to know about stdout buffer related parent process and child process.
The problem is - parent process received SIGINT signal_handler that I implement is called. And after signal_handler is called, it print string "pid : xxx state : RUNNING" ... but after end of signal_handler function, child process might be print string but it isn't print at all.
I'm not asking right code, but I want to know why is this happened and concepts about signal handler, buffer - between parent process and child process.
here is a code signal_handler:
Quote:
void TC3_handler()
{
pid_t pid;
ProcState ps;
pid = GetProcessId();
[Code]....
chlid process counts number in infinite loop, but after call signal_handler, it can't print at all.. just waiting for SIGINT..
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