General :: Difference Between Manual Run And Crontab Run?
Jan 15, 2010
My predecessor wrote a perl file that is run manually twice a month to send a set of emailed reports to one of our clients. My boss has requested that I look into automating this; it seemed simple enough, and I thought I had it set up, but I'm running into a rather strange problem.
Both the emailing program (in perl) and the report files themselves are kept on a Novell server reached from our Linux box via /mnt/srv/path/to/file/. From the linux box, I can see and manipulate them fine. The files are displayed as having 755 permissions across the board. The Linux box itself is running SuSE 9.3.
A manual run of the emailing program works fine; the files are sent out as expected. However, when I tried to set up a crontab entry for this, I'm running into trouble. I manually edited /etc/crontab to include a line setting the program to run at '0 21 * * 1,2,3,4,5'. The program itself runs fine, but errors out every time it tries to attach a file; the error message is one that various perl sites indicate means 'could not read the path to this file'.
What's the difference between a cron run and a manual run? What are some possible reasons the former fails and the latter works?
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May 29, 2011
What is the difference between the crontab located in /etc/crontab and the crontab that can be edited using crontab -e?
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Apr 27, 2010
I am using Linux 64 bit Redhat Linux. I am trying to setup simple crontab as follow...1. Edited crontab file using crontab -e2. Listed the file once to verify it using crontab -l. This will display as.. 18 5 * * 2-3 ksh $HOME/testScript.sh > $HOME/testscript.out3. Logged in a root and restarted cron deamon using "/etc/init.d/crond restart"As per my understanding now my testScript should start running at 5:18 am Thuesday
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Jun 23, 2011
is it possible disabling a crontab job without deleting the crontab description entry (by crontab -e)?I could also accept to change the entry itself. Now it's:0 0 * * 0-6 /home/me/cron/script.csh
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Aug 26, 2010
I have a question about using crontab with /etc/crontab...
I had a cron job that I needed to run as root. At the time I thought that sticking it in /etc/crontab would be a good idea. However, I used the crontab command to edit /etc/crontab, which I guess is not standard procedure? Specifically, I configured /etc/crontab as my local user's crontab (i.e. sudo crontab /etc/crontab) then added my cron job as I would a local user crontab (i.e. sudo crontab -e).
Originally, my cron job looked like this:
30 * * * * root /my/batch/script &> /dev/null
After adding the new cron job I started seeing errors. Something to the effect of "can't find command root" or something similar. So I removed the 'root' user definition from the cron job and the job started running fine. However, because this is /etc/crontab, there are other system related cron jobs that have been defined to run under the root account (e.g. "17 * * * * root cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.hourly" runs as root, etc.). So these pre-existing system cron jobs, which up until now have been running smoothly, are now generating "can't find command root" errors. But I think that the system cron jobs _are_ successfully being run someplace because logrotate seems to be working.
So what I _think_ is happening is that /etc/crontab is being run twice: once as the system crontab, and once as my sudoed local user's crontab. When I run crontab -l I see nothing, but when I run sudo crontab -l I can see the contents of /etc/crontab. I am reluctant to delete my sudoed local user's crontab, because then in the process I would be deleting the system crontab, and I do not know how I should restore the system crontab's contents. (I am still not sure as to the most appropriate way to edit the system crontab).
How can I get out of this mess? I want /etc/crontab to go back to the way it was before--running _once_ as the system crontab. As for my new cron job, I'm willing to reconfigure it anywhere so long as I am still able to run it as root. Any ideas? (I am using Ubuntu 8.04 Server LTE)
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Apr 9, 2011
I have installed an application manager(monitoring application) on my linux server. Now, i need to have backup schedule for my application. The application itself has executive file to backup database.But when i put this file in my crontab to schedule the backup program it wont run!50 09 * * * root /opt/ME/AppManager9/bin/BackupMysqlDB.sh
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Apr 14, 2011
How to get manual of tcpdump?
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Jun 6, 2010
I have the binaries: perl-5.10.1-3.tar.bz2 and I don't have access (admin privileges) to run setup.exe for cygwin, my question is how can I install manually inside cygwin the module for perl: perl-5.10.1-3.tar.bz2?(or maybe can I get the sources and compile? can someone tell me please how?)
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Aug 3, 2011
I'm starting in the forum, than if i commit a mistake.
I'm looking for a conceptualized book or manual about SAMBA?
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Oct 12, 2010
I installed RHEL 6 Beta 2 on ESX box and found that network is to be manually started through ifup command.
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Jul 15, 2011
/etc/exports
Code:
/home/bludiescript/tv-shows 192.168.1.127(ro) 192.168.1.38(ro)
/home/bludiescript/shares 192.168.1.127(rw) 192.168.1.38(rw)
portmap
[code].....
ive been trying to setup nfs share across my network. i have 3 boxes one mac which uses samba to share to the 2 sabayon linux boxes which does work. however the 2 linux boxes cant share with each other or the mac. i have tried differnt variants of the export file such as 192.168.0.0/8, 192.168.1.0/24, *, sasquatcheian etc... after any change i execute etc/init.d/nfs and exportfs -ra, i have rebooted both computers several times. i setup reserved ip's on my routers lan setup page for each computer. 192.168.1.32 is my server 192.168.1.127 is my client along with 192.168.1.38 the mac.i disabled the firewall on the server and the client has no firewall.
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Jul 21, 2011
I was trying to write a crontab entry using "crontab -e"
Code:
0 0 * * * cp /var/log/httpd/domains/mydomain.net.log
/home/admin/logs/mydomain.net.log
crontab is giving me this error:
Code:
"/tmp/crontab.XXXXfMOnRS":2: bad minute
errors in crontab file, can't install.
I've tried a dozen different values for the minute, but it's still giving me the same error.
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Aug 26, 2010
How do we create and link a manual / man page to man command? To illustrate my point, kindly consider the following:
Code:
-bash-2.05b# ls
case.sh scriptPid.sh
-bash-2.05b# man case.sh
No manual entry for case.sh
-bash-2.05b#
As you can see that I have two scripts. I want to display a manual / man page for the scripts. How to achieve it? For the time being I have done this:
Code:
-bash-2.05b# sh case.sh --help
No help document is available at this time.
-bash-2.05b#
That is writing related information in the script itself.
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Jan 7, 2010
From where I can download Openswan for my RHEL 5. Please if possible, give me installation and configuration manual.
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Feb 1, 2010
I want to run a crontab job but it isnt working. I am writing in the crontab file with crontab -e Then I am waiting time but it isnt working. code...
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Mar 25, 2011
What would be a good book/manual to read to learn more about linux o.p. systems? and how to use them.I have to add I may not have such a good internet connection I might end up with free dial up (Bummer)so I'm not sure if a link will do.I will end up at the library anyway. so if you could suggest something that would be good, I'm not really looking for the history but more like how to use, maybe the terminal and such?.
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Apr 13, 2011
I just found out that jobs -l and man jobs produce no output in my terminal. how could I fix that? How could I install jobs command and its manual on my ubuntu 10.10 ?
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Sep 27, 2009
I have pc/os linux 2009 installed and I recently got the following message while trying to boot up my system:
*checking root file system...fsck 1.41.4 (27-Jan-2009) dev/sda1 contains a file system with errors, check forced. /dev/sda1:Inodes that were part of a corrupted orphan linked list found. /dev/sda1:Unexpected inconsistency;run fsck manually. (i.e., without -a or -p options) fsck died with exit status 4
*An automatic file system check (fsck) of the root filesystem failed. A manual fsck must be performed, then the system restarted. The fsck should be performed in maintenance mode with the root filesystem mounted in read-only mode.
*The root filesystem is currently mounted in read-only mode. A maintenance shell will now be started. after performing system maintenance press Control-D to terminate the maintenance shell and restart the system.
Give root password for maintenance:
The problem is, when I enter my password I get an incorrect password prompt. How can I change my password so that a manual fsck can start? Why did this message error message appear in the first place?
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Jan 5, 2010
If I configure a crontab like below.12 3 12 4 4 cat /etc/passwd I know that the cat command will get executed at the configured time. But where will the output of that command go?If it is something like below, then out put will be routed to /tmp/file1.12 3 12 4 4 cat /etc/passwd > /tmp/file1
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Jun 1, 2010
I setup a cron job to trigger a script that I wrote every morning at 12:00 AM, but it does not seem to be working.
This is how I edit the job using crontab -e
Why it isn't triggering at 12:00 am every night. If I run the script manually it works just fine so I know is not the script causing troubles.
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Apr 10, 2011
I know crontab -e sets a cronjob in /var/spool/cron but how do I set a cronjob to run from /etc/crontab? Is there a command used for this or would I have to manually edit a certain file?
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Dec 5, 2010
I want to set up a crontab so that from my machine {which is 192.168.0.99}whatever I create in a directory called "/information" {suppose some texts files}will be copied to 192.168.0.100 and 192.168.0.101's machine "/readinfo" directory at 5.30 pm. everyday."/readinfo" is directory which is accessible by all users on that machines {192.168.0.100 & 192.168.0.101}is this crontab right?30 5 * * * /bin/cp -rf /information/* 192.168.0.100:/readinfo30 5 * * * /bin/cp -rf /information/* 192.168.0.101:/readinfoI guess first these 100 and 101 machines should allow me {99} ssh connection without passowrd.
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Oct 20, 2010
My laptop's clock (Acer Extensa 5220) seems to be slow. I've corrected it 5 minutes forward last week and now have just corrected minute forward again. Is there a program [apart from time servers] to correct clock properly, for example, by shifting it a bit every hour? Is there already a program to put it to crontab or I should hack up a script? Or I should check more things?
I have found that HW clock is right, but system time is slow: about a second each 2.1 hours.
root@vi-notebook:~# dmesg | egrep 'clock|unstable'
[ 0.103785] Switching to clocksource tsc
[ 0.265274] Marking TSC unstable due to TSC halts in idle
[ 0.265514] Switching to clocksource acpi_pm
[ 1.321408] rtc_cmos 00:09: setting system clock to 2010-10-30 00:10:48 UTC (1288397448)
Is placing "hwlock --hctosys" to crontab a right thing?
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Nov 1, 2010
Im new to linux, using ubuntu 10.04. I have been playing around with crontab and have no problems scheduling a job which runs a script file containing the following command:
However, when I try to do the following in the script file nothing happens..
Similarly the following doesnt do anything either:
Is there something im missing?
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Sep 20, 2010
Silly question here. My crontab looks like this:
Quote:
0 22 * * * /usr/sbin/logrotate /var/log/VRTSralus/VRTSralus.logrotate
#0-59/10 * * * * /root/memmon.sh >> /var/log/memmon.txt
0 8 * * 1 /root/SHC.sh
#0 21 * * * /root/scripts/ralus_restart.sh > /dev/null 2>&1
As you can see two of the lines are commented out. However, both commented out commands are still running. I get emails stating that the RALUS agent restarted (another mystery since it's supposed to go to dev null according to the line above), and I can see that the memmon script is also running daily. Am I missing a step? Some other place I should be looking? Commenting out lines in your crontab is pretty much a no-brainer, so I appear to have less than no brain as this is a mystery to me.
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Apr 14, 2010
I am setting crontab to run a script every minute irrespective of the current hour's value:
Code:
[root@localhost bin]# ls
sec.php showTime.sh
[root@localhost bin]# crontab -l
1 * * * * /root/bin/showTime.sh
[root@localhost bin]#
But it is not working. Does the line mean: "Run this script every day at hour:01"?
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Jan 2, 2010
I'm running Ubuntu server 8.04.3 with eBox on a Dell GX280. I want to power off my box automatically every night, so as root I added a crontab entry "05 1 * * * /sbin/shutdown -P now". The command runs on schedule but most days the PC goes into a coma instead of powering off. It doesn't respond to key presses or mouse movement or Ctrl-Alt-Delete, I have to push its power button to complete the shutdown. I have tried a variety of alternatives such as "/sbin/shutdown -h" and "runlevel 0", they all behave the same way
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Aug 26, 2010
I have exactly same line like in crontab and I want to remove it via shell script. How to do it?
Example:
In crontab there are:
*/1 * * * * /home/testdir/testcron.sh >/dev/null 2>&1
line, how to remove it using shell ?
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Apr 21, 2011
My server is in CDT. I want to run one script @9.30am of EST5EDT
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Oct 7, 2010
I want to schedule a crontab for shutting down the oracle application services. I created crontab -e by login as oracleuser and added time and run-part(script path to execute the cron). But i unable to execute on the schedule time. exact procedure for creating and execution of cronjobs in RHEL-5.
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