General :: Compare 2 Files In Unix?
Aug 9, 2011
file 1 :
DB_NAME FIRST_ACTIVE_LOG DBPARTITIONNUM
-------- -------------------- --------------
BP1 279231 0
BP1 12735 1
BP1 12734 2
BP1 12735 3
BP1 12616 4
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Oct 27, 2009
I want to compare two files in perl, I have two files file1.txt & file2.txt. if column1 on file2.txt match column1 on file1.txt then I want my result on file3.txt (column1 column2 file1.txt + column1 column2 column3 file2.txt). this problem was solved with "awk" but I want to do in perl.
file1.txt
---------
column1 column2
------- -------
linux-2049 1
linux-2817 1
[code]....
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Jan 13, 2011
i have file1 and file2.
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Here i want to compare these two files with diff command and need to take the common things in a separate file. File contents are 7 strings in length and everything will start with the character e. File 3 contents should be
[Code]...
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Mar 29, 2010
I need to compare two binary files and get output in form
for every different byte. So if file1.bin is code...
what is the easiest way to accomplish the goal? Standard tool? Some 3rd party tool?
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Apr 12, 2010
How to compare files on ftp-server and in a folder in Linux?
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Mar 7, 2010
I want to compare 2 name files, for instance. I got the package foo1.tgz and the foo2.tgz. and I want a script in bash that detects foo2 is newer than foo1 and delete foo1. Can it be done for managing collection of slackware packages.
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May 20, 2011
How to compare the files differences between 2 virtualbox snapshots?
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Nov 10, 2010
I have 2 files to compare and then print out information that match a certain pattern. I know basic scripting and was heading down the path of merging the 2 files together but this is the wrong approach. Would really appreciate a script that can do what is required:
file 1 contains dates, times and ID's:
2010-10-28 10:42 5939697357
2010-10-28 11:56 5919543491
[code]...
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Jul 21, 2011
in the shell. how do i compare 2 text files and change matching lines in one of the files ?
example:
cat file_1.txt
line_1
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Apr 5, 2011
How can I use diff to compare the files of similar directories on to diferent linux boxes.
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Jul 22, 2010
What is the best and simplest way to compare two directory structures without actually comparing the data in files. This works fine:
diff -qr dir1 dir2
But it's really slow because it's comparing files too. Is there a switch for diff or another simple cli tool to do this?
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Jul 29, 2010
what command is to be used to call strings from other files to the script and then comparing strings from two different files in the script to check if strings are matched then return the result to another script.
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Nov 16, 2009
I have some data ( seperated by semicolon ) with close to 240 rows in a text file temp1. temp2.txt stores 204 rows of data ( seperated by semicolon ). I want to : Sort the data in both files by field1.i.e first data field in every row. compare the data in both files and print out the rows that are not equal in seperate files. I was trying to do this with excel using vlookup, without a great deal of success. hence, i'm exploring the shell script option.
Code:
temp1.txt
1000xyz400100xyzA00680xyz0;19722.83;19565.7;157.13;11;2.74;11.00
1000xyz400100xyzA00682xyz0;7210.68;4111.53;3099.15;216.95;1.21;216.94
1000xyz430200xyzA00651xyz0;146.70;0.00;0.00;0.00;0.00;0.00
[code]....
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Sep 2, 2010
Let's say I have file A, and using 'ln -s A B', I have B. When I open, edit and save B, now B is not symlink anymore. It's just a new copy of A. Is this expected behavior? I use Mac OS X, and I wonder it's common in UNIX. In this case, is there any way to keep B as a (soft link) to A? Or, make B as the hard link would be the only way to solve this issue? What's the advantage of using soft link than hard link? The editor that I use is 'TextMate' on Mac.
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Jun 16, 2011
I am using the diff command with the -r option, to compare a large number of files and files in subdirectories. My main interest is to find out which files have been changed, and not what the actual changes are, and since a lot of files has been changed, it would be a lot easier to view the file names only. Is there and option for diff that might do this, or does there exist a similar tool/command that could do the job?
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Mar 6, 2011
I have files whose names look like this:Sim1-2_40.36.chr20_sb.foo.indel.novoalign.samSim1-2_40.36.chr20_sb.foo.indel.bwa.samWhat I want to do is to replace all indel with snp in the namesyieldingSim1-2_40.36.chr20_sb.foo.snp.novoalign.samSim1-2_40.36.chr20_sb.foo.snp.bwa.samBut why this unix command doesn't work
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May 11, 2011
ulimit -a tells me I have a limit of 1024 open files, which is the default on my distro. Is there a way to show how many of these are currently used, or how many are remaining?
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May 14, 2011
I just got SSH access to my shared hosting server (unix). I am current in a directory on the server where there is a file called images.zip. I want to download this to my desktop (I am running windows locally if that matters). Which command do I need and what is the syntax?
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Aug 13, 2011
I'm looking for a tool which can monitor whether a process is near limit of maximum open files.
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Jun 2, 2011
I want to write a shell script which will copy files from user Mac machine to UNIX Server without prompting userID and Password. I do not want to use ssh or rcp commands as it prompts for password.
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Jun 15, 2011
Lets say I log in to bash, open a file in vi, then using alt-f2 I open a new terminal. After logging in I navigate to a second file and open that in vi. How can I CnP between these two files?
I found this from [URL]. I'm not familiar with this command shift-8-y-y. I follow the vimtutor and use virtual mode. I tried this sequence and was unsuccessful.
And, I read this about registers. I found a mention of using double_quote-p to 'put' or paste the register, but this does not work in a different file. The second file reported the register empty.
Alternatively, I read in the VIM docs, it is possible to open multiple files under split screens. This may be a course to a solution. The need I often encounter has me navigating in a different bash window to find a file, then wishing to copy between the two. Whereas, I imagine, a split VIM window useful for files in the same directory.
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Mar 24, 2010
I have two files (not sorted) and need to compare line by line (i.e. first line of file1 to be compared to all the lines of file2 and so as for the rest of file1). Output will be an array of length of file2. Any suggestion in BASH other than a grep inside two read line loops ( which is time consuming for files ~1000s of lines).
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Mar 10, 2010
How can I compare two pdf files for text differences
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Dec 20, 2010
I would like to compare them, in terms of amplitude, length, tempo, ... Which program could basically analyse them giving an sufficient output data
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Sep 12, 2010
I have to write a script that accepts two directory names (JIIT, JUIT) as positional parameters and checks which files are identical in both directories and files having same contents are also considered as identical in same directory. I tried using diff:
#both directories contain three files...file1, file2, file3
echo "Enter the directories:"
read d1
read d2
cd $d1
if diff file1.sh file2.sh > /dev/null
then echo same 1,2
else echo different
fi
if diff file1.sh file3.sh > /dev/null
then echo same 1,3
else echo different
fi
if diff file2.sh file3.sh > /dev/null
then echo same 3,2
else echo different
fi
cd ../
cd $d2
.....
I used the same code in the other directory for the three files. This is not running. I also want to know what to do when I need to compare files from different directories. i.e., JIIT, JUIT..
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Jul 16, 2011
Dear expertsI have files like
ABD : 5869 events, relative ratio : 1.173800E-01 , sum of ratios : 1.173800E-01
VBD : 12147 events, relative ratio : 2.429400E-01 , sum of ratios : 3.603200E-01
SDF : 17000 events, relative ratio : 3.400000E-01 , sum of ratios : 7.003200E-01
[code]....
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Mar 28, 2011
I have two files with user DN's that exported from two different LDAP directories. I wanted to write a script that reads(checks) users (cn=user1) in file Ack to see if users(cn=user1) exists in file B and give me nice output with what users are missing in file B.I have around 30k users in file A with following format..Quote:
cn=user1,ou=some,o=org
cn=user2,ou=some,o=org
cn=user3,ou=some,o=org
[code]...
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Nov 5, 2010
I would like to compare two md5sum outputs to see if the files match. in my script I have
Code:
ORG_FILE="/path/to/org/file.zip"
NEW_FILE="path/to/new/file.zip"
MD5_ORIG=$(md5sum -b "$ORG_FILE")
[code]....
How do I get just the MD5 hash and not the */.... stuff so I can compare them. i tried Code: JUST_HASH=${$MD5_ORIG:0:32} but All I get is
dir_mon_notify.sh: line 79: ${$MD5_ORIG:0:32}: bad substitution
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Mar 8, 2010
I want to compare the following two tab-delimited .txt files (both were subsets of the original files) by comparing Columns 3 and 4 simultaneously. It is easy to compare C3 because both C3s are just numbers. But how to compare C4s?Basically, in File1, "G,G" = G in File2, "C,C" = C in File2, "A,A" = A in File2, "T,T"= T in File2.In File2, A/T in Column4 just equals "A,T" or "T,A" in Column4 of File1. C/T in Column4 just equals "C,T" or "T,C" in Column4 of File1, and etc.
File1:
C1C2 C3C4
ih509rs12345467244750"G,G"
ih499rs6049687244911"C,C"
ih508- 7244977"A,A"
[code]....
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Oct 4, 2010
I need to create a script that will compare the differences between two folders and then to copy only the updated and new files only to another directory. I know I need to use rsync here, I can write scripts so really it not how to create a script it is how do I accomplish the transfer of only new or changes files between two folders to a new file. Do I need to link these two folders first and then use the "--compare-dest" switch.
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