General :: Change Sendmail's Sender Address?
Jun 17, 2010
We're using mutt to send out a daily email through cron. The only problem is that half the people aren't getting it, because its getting rejected as coming from an invalid address. Right now its sending out as username@localhost.localdomain.
How can I change this? I found the sendmail.cf, which I believe previous people have been editing directly, which from what I read isn't the best way to configure sendmail.
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Jul 7, 2010
I have a mail script that has been running on my website for several years. One problem I had with the script was when a bad address was put in, the mail was rejected to the server rather than to the sender. I have now recently added a fifth parameter to the mail script using the -f sendmail option to set the return path.
PHP Code:
$mailsend=mail("$email","$subject","$emess","$ehead","-f$adminEmail");
The PHP manual says this:
Quote:
The user that the webserver runs as should be added as a trusted user to the sendmail configuration to prevent a 'X-Warning' header from being added to the message when the envelope sender (-f) is set using this method. For sendmail users, this file is /etc/mail/trusted-users. I do have the 'X-Warning' header on e-mails sent with this script and have asked my server administrator for some help in adding "the user that the Web server runs as" as a trusted user.
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Oct 8, 2010
I need to override envelope sender address from UserID@Servername.Domain to UserID@domain when sending mails from my Linux server.
1. currently if send a mail, it arrives as myuserid@linuxserver.domain.com instead of myuserid@domain.com.
2. Also, the mail is not being sent to other domains outside our comp network.
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Feb 11, 2011
After configuring sendmail in Linux I am able to send a mail once only. After that whenever I try to send a mail like this:
telnet localhost.url 25
EHLO localhost.url
MAIL To: susan@url
RCPT To: harry@localhost.url
MAIL DATA
after that whenever I press enter it gives me an error :
Sender Already Specified 503.5.2
Can anyone tell me why it gives this error and how can I remove this error by doing changes in which file and how?
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Dec 4, 2010
i have installed redhat 5.3 and install sendmail on it.it is working perfectly fine.my question is|:
(1) can i restrict the sender and receivers email in sendmail?eg. i want to do that i want to allow only particular email addresses to send and receive and all other will be discarded
(2) i made aliases for all user but it only receives received mail copy i want both sent and receive mail copy in aliases.
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Aug 1, 2010
I got one last stop until I've fully configured my Sendmail server. I want the server to verify which address the sender is using when sending mail. Even though authenticated via SMTP AUTH or mailing from an IP listed as RELAY in access.db, the user should not be able to use whichever address he likes.
Ideally, I would like Sendmail to use a file that looks something like this: Username sername@Server.org
where, if logged in with Username, the only accepted sender address is Username@Server.org. As of now, Sendmail just verifies that the sender domain exists and then relays which I don't like. This also applies to a lot of other servers as well... for example in the cases where ISPs have blocked outgoing port 25 and let all their users use their SMTP server. I assume, if they don't use SMTP AUTH which is not the case where I am, that they have their entire IP range listed as RELAY and therefore, using my ISPs SMTP when in their net, I can send mail as whomever I like as long as the sender domain exists.
I've had a look at filters but haven't found any suitable and I assume that this might be realised through a Ruleset or something. What do you think? Have I missed something making this a really stupid suggestion or am I on to something? It would make my day
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Dec 27, 2010
I need to have a postfix server to rewrite the sender's address. For example, if the sender is: [URL], then the recipient would receive all emails from [URL] as [URL]. I tried using the generic file and created a table out of it, but this did not work:
postmap /etc/postfix/generic
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9977 Dec 27 15:24 generic
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12288 Dec 27 15:25 generic.db
I added this line to the generic text file:
[code]....
I am running two boxes with postfix 2.3.3. and 2.1.1 respectively. Both need this configuration. I also added this line:
smtp_generic_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/generic
on the main.cf file. However, this did not work. The one running postfix 2.3.3 is on Centos 5.5, the other one is on SuSe Enterprise 9.
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Jul 18, 2010
I have my system set up with sendmail (going through my ISP SMTP server) but when I sent an email using sendmail it was defaulting the from address to user.host.domain or something similar. So I read up about masquerading [URL] and managed to get it to USERNAME@myisp.com however I want to change USERNAME to a different value because my ISP username is different from my machine username. My aim is just to get the from address to be [URL]. This machine is only used by me so I don't need it to be different for different users if that makes things any easier...?
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May 21, 2009
I have an email server configured with postfix, dovecot, saslauthd and squirrelmail. It works great. In fact I'd even say it works too well: in squirrelmail, I can configure any sender address and my server will accept it. Message will be sent, wether the sender's address is [URL] or [URL]. Is there any way of limiting it in such way that only [URL] is accepted as sender's address?
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Nov 13, 2010
how to stop Evolution adding the sender's email address, that is the one who sent it to me, in the body of the email when I forward it? I have been through the settings and help and am so far unable to find any action I can take.
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May 4, 2010
I am having many mails transferred through my Sendmail server,but I want to configure only authorised email address through our server.optimize my mail server's configuration.
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Feb 8, 2010
I've set up an email server as per this howto: [url]
In a nutshell, it uses a combinatio of postfix, dovecot, amavis (ClamAV and SpamAssisan) and mysql.
However, with this setup, authenticated users are able to spoof outgoing message by simple changing the "from" tag.
Does anyone have any ideas on how I could implement some address mapping to users?
In this setup, postfix users are NOT system users, by are stored in the database.
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Oct 1, 2009
I'm trying to configure our mail server to block email from a specific sender reaching a specific recipient. In other words, if one of our employees is getting harassed by a 'stalker', how would one go about blocking, at the MTA (Sendmail) level, a specific sender email address from reaching a particular users inbox? We do not want to capture the email - simply block it before it consumes server resources.The Sendmail server (MTA) is a front end to our Exchange server so no user accounts exist on the Linux server. We simply use it as a SPAM and Virus scanner then forward clean email to the Exchange server.
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May 24, 2011
I read somewhere that I need the trusted-users file with the valid users id, which I had. UserA is inside trusted-users.
Scenario:
Sender send email to userA.
UserA had a autoreply set, but was somehow set the sender to UserB instead of UserA (See below log)
User A - .forward
Email Log
I am using sendmail v8.14.3 (slackware 12.2, kernel 2.6.27.7-smp)
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Jun 7, 2010
Is there any way where I can change the "from" address in the maillogs without
changing the envelop sender.
We have email users using smtp-auth with multiple email accounts but authenticating against single user account.So whenever a user sends mails through our server from any one of his multiple mail accounts,I want to be able to change the "From address" to the user he is authenticating against instead of the "from address" which he supplies, in the maillogs.
We have mimedefang running on our system,I tried using things like change_envelope_sender functions,but it only changed the envelope sender and did'nt change anything in the maillogs.
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Mar 17, 2010
I wrote/cobbled-together this nifty sendmail script to read some logs and take some disk stats. basically i'm reporting on rsnapshot. When I run it as
Code:
sudo /etc/rsnapshot/mailSta.sh
Everything works wonderful and the emails arrive as expected and fires off an email to two accounts at a remote server
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Aug 13, 2011
I have to change my MAC address in order to get an IP lease via DHCP. But almost no installer CDs have ifconfig and dhclient.
ifconfig eth0 down
ifconfig eth0 hw ether 00:22:15:C0:27:23
ifconfig eth0 up
dhclient eth0
Is there any way to change a MAC address within Debian or Ubuntu installer CDs?
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Nov 7, 2009
OS: CentOS 5.3 Enterprise Server
Red Hat Nash Version 5.1.19.6
I need to find a command-line program to randomly change my MAC address. I know on Ubuntu there is a program called 'macchanger'. And on Windows another one called 'macshift'. I just can't find one for CentOS 5.3 Enterprise Edition.
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Jun 15, 2011
I have bees assigned a problem which states that :
sendmail-2: Wrong number of instances of process sendmail:, expected instances equal 1 but found 0
THats it...what exactly this means and how should i proceed for solving this problem...
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Jul 21, 2010
The sendmail was setup in default condition. While testing some php application using @mail function, it uses the sender name as "www-data@xxx.com". How to replace the "www-data"?
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Apr 23, 2011
In our mail server we are taking lots of hits. In the maillog there's a hell of rejected mail like these:
Code:
I Have a script which search for the IP and block those. I'm having problem if IP block the RCPT IP's.
Instead i want to block the sender domain, like in this example, shareme.com. What's shall i modify in my script to do this?
Code:
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Mar 26, 2010
I have the following problem and tried (almost) anything to fix it but without a full success.
We're running a server with CentOS 5.4. Every night a logwatch report is send. These mails are rejected by our mailserver because some invalid details. These mails are send to local user root which is redirected to another external mail address with /etc/aliases.
At first the mail was send from root@localhost.localdomain to root@localhost.localdomain. As you can imagine, our mailserver rejected this because the localhost.localdomain parts. So I changed the sendmail config with these options:
Code:
dnl EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)
MASQUERADE_AS(`domainA.com')
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`localhost.localdomain')
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`slave02.domainA.com')
This solved my problem partially: Mail is now coming from root@domainA.com (which is OK), but is send to root@slave02.domainA.com (slave02 is the local hostname), which is not OK. I tried everything I could find to change that last part to, but nothing seems to work.
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Aug 4, 2011
currently i want to configure sendmail port number 25 im using these port numberalready how can i chage my senmdail port no.
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Aug 7, 2010
I changed the host name on this CentOS 5.5 machine but whenever I reboot the machine the startup pauses at the point of starting sendmail for several minutes and then eventually moves on. What could be causing this?
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Mar 14, 2011
I would like to modify my init.gz and add udp-sender to this image. After copying the program compiled on my system to init image I have error when I try run udp-sender: udp-sender not found When I checked ldd I saw that the some libraries are missing. I copied them from my system but still got the same error. how can I compile program for my init.gz?
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Apr 14, 2010
I am trying unsuccessfully to have a more permanent fix so I can receive emails from an invalid domain. The message is 'Sender address rejected: Domain not found' in the postfix mail logs. Fair enough, there may be an A record or MX record problem there, but there is nothing I can do about this with the Sender at present. Mail *will* come through from the invalid domain if I delete
Code:
reject_unknown_sender_domain
from the list at: smtpd_recipient_restrictions in /etc/postfix/main.cf (see coded area below for full list). I have added the Domain in question as an 'OK', both by name and by IP address, to: /etc/postfix/recipient_access, then used postmap to successfully create the database which appears as: recipient_access.db
ie recipient_access (not recipient_access.db) has contents: invalid-domain-name.com OK ; the space betw is a tab space 123.456.789.012OK ; the space betw is a tab space I suspect the failure is something to do with postmap and the recipient_access.db database file created by postmap, but just cannot work this out. Running: postconf -d indicates that the hash format is the default database format
As indicated below,
Code:
check_recipient_access hash:/etc/postfix/recipient_access is listed up front in smtpd_recipient_restrictions Postfix was restarted on all occassions Everything above was done as root and permissions on the .db files are the same as other files in /etc/postfix
From /etc/postfix/main.cf:
Code:
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
smtpd_helo_required = yes
disable_vrfy_command = yes
[code]....
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Jan 8, 2010
Request your help in writing a shell script for the following requirement:
1) scan each incoming mail with conditions on sender name and subject
2) scan the mail body for set of characters and email them.
general usage is as follows: I get a mail as follows from: [URL]... subject : Urgent, reply body : name : xyz contact : 12345 the script should mail the following as subject line: n:xyz c:12345 I know procmail is a good option for this, but I'm compelled to use shell script
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Apr 19, 2011
I want to know how can I use sender an receiver of the email in name of file for storing mail in procmailrc. I made one but it does not work.
Quote:
SUBJECT=`formail -xSubject:` # regular field
FROM=`formail -rt -xTo:` # special case
:0 b
* ^FROM.*
| sed -e '/^To: +?[0-9]*$/,/report/!d' > ${FROM}${SUBJECT}--`mktemp 20`date +%y-%m-%d-%S--`XXXXXX`
it works when I use :
Quote:
| sed -e '/^To: +?[0-9]*$/,/report/!d' > `mktemp 20`date +%y-%m-%d-%S--`XXXXXX`
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Sep 5, 2010
I have installed postfix and dovecot on my server and thought postfix will not only take SMTP connection from my e-mail client like Outlook, but also handles "mailx" commands from the server. However, it looks like sendmail is still responsible for sending mails from "mailx". I tested this by turning it on/off using "service sendmail stop" and "service sendmail start". Mails sent using "mailx" will only be sent when sendmail is up. When I did "yum info sendmail", it lists sendmail as an installed package. Is is safe to remove sendmail by running "yum erase sendmail", and let postfix handles "mailx" also?
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Jul 20, 2010
I have spent three days on this and am at my end so help would be greatly appreciated. I have a server running CentOS 5.5 and Sendmail 8.13.8. All works fine except for emails from Logwatch. I see this in the maillog:
Jul 20 07:49:24 ifsboss sendmail[1027]: o6K5aIc0000515: to=system@soswebs.co.za, ctladdr=<root@ifsboss.ifsdbn.co.za> (0/0), delay=00:13:06, xdelay=00:00:45, mailer=relay, pri=210540, relay=smtp.isdsl.net. [196.26.208.197], dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: 451-Rejected after DATA: could not verify "From:" header address
No matter what i have done It still fails on this. To list what I have done is plenty so I thought I'd poll you experts for possible past experience that could either confirm I am on the right track, or point me to it. If I try force the mail that is stalled in the mailq I see this:
Running /var/spool/mqueue/o6I22Exm009672 (sequence 1 of 1)
<gary@soswebs.co.za>,system@soswebs.co.za... Connecting to smtp.isdsl.net. via relay...
220 smtp01.isdsl.net ESMTP Exim 4.69 Tue, 20 Jul 2010 07:53:28 +0200
>>> EHLO ifsboss.ifsdbn.co.za
[code]....
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