Ubuntu Security :: Is Bastille Necessary For Hardening?

Jul 16, 2010

I just ponder can anybody shed some light to me how to manually disable service such as FTP,SSH,etc in which Bastille is doing.If all the services can be manually disable,which mean Bastille is just a tool to help newbies like me to use it.

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Ubuntu Security :: Errors Re-configuring Bastille?

May 21, 2011

I recently installed Bastille as one of several programs to protect my new install. When I was going through the configuration, I was under the impression selecting to disable single user login would still allow me to login using my root password. On the graphical login screen it does not work.When I boot in recovery mode (I had a dual-boot installed), I can login in fine, but this is in a command line/terminal like screen. I attempted to re-configure Bastille using this screen, and here are my lackluster results.Command:/usr/sbin/InteractiveBastille -cThis command takes me through the questioning phase, but at the end I receive this error message when trying to save the new configuration.Failed to open log file /var/log/Bastille/action-log: Permission Deniedand ERROR: couldn't not write to etc/Bastille/config (exact wording!)I am not sure how to remedy this. I am tempted to try to uninstall Bastille and try something else, but I do want to have a security package as I file share.

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Ubuntu Security :: Hardening My Firewall ?

Aug 14, 2010

I have a VPS (Ubuntu 8.04 server eition) and as such am stuck with using a software firewall.

i currently have UFW installed.

I would ideally like to have my firewall be a little rude, or rather just not polite. I know what i am asking will break the RFC, but i consider this ok due to the security benefits.

I would like to have my firewall
1) ignore (eg drop without responding)all packets that dont start with a syn flag
2)for all other traffic that is currently blocked, have it dropped (again drop it without responding)

If there are any other rules you can think of i would like to know them. I already have only the services i want open and the rest blocked.

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Ubuntu Security :: Software Removal For Hardening Desktop?

Sep 1, 2010

I use my desktop (VM) for online transactions only (it has no other purpose) & have removed most software. In adidtion want to remove Archive Manager, Calculator, Multimedia systems selector, Printing, sound recorder, Terminal (gnome-terminal), terminal server client, Ubuntu One. When I attempt to remove the listed software, I receive a waring message "no future desktop updates will include if you remove this". I want to know if this will impact the updates for Firefox as this is the only app I need. Can you please advise on any other consequences if I proceed with the above?

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Security :: In Search Of Fundamentals Of Hardening (Kubuntu System)

Mar 22, 2011

When I google this I get a million results, most of which are either too in-depth to be practical or advertisements for one solution or another. Is there a general guideline for hardening a linux (kubuntu) system? A set of steps say, to close all ports and disable all listening services like you would do to a windows machine? I can hardly believe that there are NO vulnerable points of attack on a default kubuntu 10.10 install. I don't know very much right now so I'm looking for something to fill in the gaps and translate my knowledge of windows (in)security into a holistic view of how the penguin operates.

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Security :: Hardening Security: Limit "ps" Outputs To Current User Only?

Mar 27, 2010

I'd like to limit ps aux command outputs to current user only(the one, who invoked "ps". I've recently saw this feature on FreeBSD systems and on at least one Linux system running on shell.sf.net. I run Linux 2.6.33, I wanted to know how to make that. Any advice? Googling around wasn't too successful, perhaps I don't know how to query that, recently tried with "limit ps outputs" "ps aux current user", etc... had no luck.

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Security :: Server "hardening" - Users Accidentally Locking Cluster Master Node?

Nov 17, 2010

I run a compute cluster with only a few users. Occasionally a user will accidently run a job on the master node that runs out RAM/swaps then hanges up for a while.In /etc/security/limits.conf I have set memlock to 7.5GB (master has 8GB RAM) and maybe that is what lets the machine come back rather than hanging completely? Is this the right setting to physocally limit a single user from asking for more RAM than the system has and bringing down the system? Should I set this to 2GB or so or is there something else I can do??

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Security :: Need Remote System Hardening GUI Tool / Possible To Use It Windows System?

Jan 20, 2011

Which is the best remote linux hardening GUI tool.Is it possible to use that tool from windows system?

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Ubuntu :: Bastille Removed All Permissions From Samba Smbd Nmbd Files

Mar 24, 2010

After running Bastille to harden my server, Samba stopped working. It had asked me if I would like to disable Samba during the configuration and I selected 'no' so it should not have done this.

When I tried:

Code:
sudo /etc/init.d/samba restart

Nothing happened. I found in the script, if it does not detect smbd and nmbd running, it just exits -- no error message, just simply does nothing.

I found that /usr/sbin/smbd and /usr/sbin/nmbd both had all permissions removed. I set them back to 755 and restarted samba normally.

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Slackware :: Screwed Up After Hardening Down System?

May 31, 2011

So I was following the majority of this guideand sometime last night my computer went awry. First all my icons went blank, and I was unable to open anything. I had to reboot, and upon trying to log back in as a user I got an error /bin/bash: Command not found. I tried removing the user completely and starting from scratch but I am unable to remove the /home/user/.bash_history file. I even tried with root. I'm at a complete loss, confused. I know I did have to chomd 644 the entire /etc directory because I was getting some permission errors there.

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Red Hat :: Public And Private NIC - Hardening Snmp Via IP Tables?

Dec 7, 2010

Most of our machines have public facing and backend mgmt private nics(ie: 192 or 172 networks). I wrote a rule that matches source ip(our monitor on a 192 network) on udp 161 accept. I want to prevent listening on that port on the public. Is the source rule sufficient or should I match the interface and then source? I know there a many ways to do this. I need to verify from the public network with a port scanner?

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Red Hat / Fedora :: Best Freeware Tools For Benchmarking And Hardening Of System Server?

Nov 24, 2010

What are best freeware tools available for benchmarking and hardening of the Linux Server?

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Ubuntu Security :: Login Panel Is Worse From Security View Point

Jan 19, 2010

ubuntu 9.10 login panel is worse with respect to ubuntu 8 since now all the users with names are shown without a way to hide them!Why don't keep the old way at least as an option?

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Ubuntu Security :: Selecting The 'Available To All Users' Option In Network Mgr Mess With Security?

Oct 15, 2010

To avoid having to input a password for the keyring each time I connect to the net via wireless, I enabled the 'Available to all users' option in Network Manager. Now, my question is this. Are the 'users' it refers to just those created on this machine? Would a drive-by be able to use my network without entering the password?

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Ubuntu Security :: Basics Of Good Security Of Small Commercial Website?

Jan 17, 2011

1. I understand you can protect your files or directories in your website by setting file/directory permissions. The meaning of r w x is clear to me, but I'm not sure how to proceed... Starting with the index.html file, if I wanted to make it so that anyone in the world can read it but can't modify it, do I set its permissions to rwxr-xr-x? If I set it to rwxr--r--, would that mean the file couldn't be served? I mean, what does the x setting do on a .html file, how can a .html file be executable?

2. If file permissions work on the lines of owner-group-others, in the context of a website, who is 'group'? As far as I can tell, there's only the owner, which is me, and others, which is the world accessing the site. Am I correct in thinking that by default, say when creating a website on a shared hosting server, there is no group unless I specifically set one up?

3. My ISP allows the DynDNS.org service, meaning that I could serve a website from my home. It's too early to go that route just yet, but for future reference, I would like to ask about the server software called Hiawatha. It is said to be secure, but having read some evaluations of it, it doesn't seem to offer anything that couldn't be accomplished with Apache or Cherokee, it's just that its security settings are simpler and easier to configure. Am I right about this? Or does Hiawatha truly offer something that the other major server packages don't?

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Ubuntu Security :: Updated Browsers Using Update Manager Have Lost Security Login Pages For Web Mail?

Mar 3, 2011

i updated both browsers i have and lost my secure log-in pages (no padlocks showing ) concerning different Web mail accounts.Just before i did these updates i checked an unrelated thing on-line regarding my sound card of which i kept a copy of and got this message below :

!!ALSA/HDA dmesg
!!------------------
[ 12.762633] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: AM

[code]....

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Ubuntu Security :: Internet Security Status Feeds Via Conky?

Mar 29, 2010

Conky can be used to display a variety of information on the users desktop. I wanted to use Conky instead to display the current status of security as reported by:

SANS Internet Storm Center
IBM Internet Security Systems
Symantec Threatcon
McAfee Threat Center

I therefore created 4 small scripts which download the current status from these sites, and set the colour of those status's depending on the current value.The conky configuration allows for a semi-transparent background - though this is optional.Attached is an example image showing the 4 different colours.Also attached is an archive with the 4.sh files, .conkyrc and draw_bg.lua (from here http:[url].....

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Ubuntu Security :: Guidance On Installing Basic Security Software?

May 29, 2010

I just installed Ubuntu on a desktop. Can anyone give me some guidance on installing basic security software? In particular, I'm looking for a firewall, antivirus, and anti-spyware/malware utilities.

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Ubuntu Security :: Changing Password Seem To Be Potential Security Hazard?

Aug 3, 2010

I already posted a topic similar to this concerning the Desktop OS version, but this deals with the Netbook because unlike the Desktop, the Netbook is less cooperative. Allow me to elaborate: Today (or rather yesterday since it's not after midnight where I am), I changed my password because I was hopelessly confounded about how to get my Wireless Network card up and running after it had been installed and I was allowing my dad to use it. This issue has since been resolved, however...

When I chose my password during the original installation, there was no mention of it being "too simple." This is where the Desktop OS and the Netbook OS differ. The desktop will let me change it in the terminal without any errors. The Netbook will not. When I've attempted to revert it back to the original, it will not let me do so in the User Profile or in the Terminal. The Passwords and Encryption Keys application also does not appear to help.

So now even after I've changed it to a different "complicated" password I am still prompted to insert two different passwords since I changed my user password but I am unable to change the password I input during the installation. A bit screwy methinks. This is extremely important. I'd like to know how to change the original installation password.

If I can't change the main password on my laptop then this is a serious potential security breach just waiting to happen (especially since it's on a laptop and I will be hauling it around with me) and I will most likely install a different OS if this isn't resolved --- It would be very unfortunate since I spent the whole day fixing it and I really enjoy the interface. Luckily I can live with this on my Desktop since I'm not going to be hauling it around with me everywhere when the school year starts.

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Ubuntu Security :: Router - Port Forwarding And Network Security

Nov 11, 2010

As it stands I have a small home network operating behind my modem/router. Some of the ports on this are forwarded to my PS3 for gaming but I was looking at forward some for my file server.

At the moment I've forwarded port xxx22 to port 22 on my server for SSH for instance. ANd similarly 21 for FTP (although it doesnt seem to want to connect for any more than a few seconds using that). What I was thinking of doing was placing a small website for a handful of ppl to use on the server too and port forward again - xxx80 to 80. It works just fine but I'm a little concerned on the security front.

As I've moved the port to something different from the outside world I'm presuming I will have already cut the potential for malicious folks to wander in but is there anything else I should be doing? At the moment there's no firewall operating on the server, usually as its hidden behind the modem/router. But if I open this thign up more permanently what should I be doing? I've read a few articles on it but I'm always left with the overwhelming thought of "Thats if theres no firewall in my router" as they just seem to do the same.

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Ubuntu Security :: Is Posting The Hardware Address A Security Risk

Feb 28, 2011

When posting results from ifconfig, it shows the hardware address of etho, etc. Would you consider that to be a security risk ?

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Ubuntu Security :: Installing LAMP Server On Laptop - Security?

May 8, 2011

I'm concerned about security of having a LAMP server on my laptop as having any server makes the system less secure. However, if I were to create a new partition and install a lamp server on that and only use it when offline, would the security of my main partition be affected at all?

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Ubuntu Security :: Why Isn't Ufw Enabled By Default For Network Security At Installation

Jun 7, 2011

The default Firewall ufw is not enabled by default at the time of installation and it has to be enabled by the user.Isn't this a security risk or is the user whether ufw is enabled or not secured from external threats?I am not much knowledgeable about network security But I am trying to understand the Ubuntu mentality behind this default setting.

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Ubuntu Security :: Best Solution To Protect Server From Security Threats?

Jul 22, 2011

I've recently been running a game server from my desktop, as well as a web page to accompany it.I use the ports 80/8123(HTTP)/5900(VNC)/50500(GAME)/5839(ADMINISTRATION).What's the best solution to protect my server from security threats? On a side note, I plan on adding a MySQL server later, but I want to keep it local only.

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Ubuntu Security :: Wireshark Security Root Privileges?

Mar 25, 2010

Having read on the forums about some of the dangers of running Wireshark as root, I would like to know if anyone can suggest some alternative packet sniffers/network analyzers which will offer similar results but without the security issues. I am using Karmic Koala on a Fujitsu Siemens laptop with wireless router (firewall enabled)

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Ubuntu Security :: Thunderbird Security Vulnerability Updates

Apr 2, 2010

So yesterday I receive a copy of the SANS @RISK security vulnerability newsletter, and, lo and behold, Mozilla's Firefox and Thunderbird are on it yet again. (Yeah, I know, shocking, isn't it?)So I quickly check what versions I have installed. Yup: Vulnerable.I check whether updates are available.These are pretty serious "remote code execution" vulnerabilities and the status is "vendor confirmed, updates available." So why isn't my 9.10 desktop's update manager telling me updates are available?

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Ubuntu Security :: Security - Change Home Priviledges?

Jun 15, 2010

I have read that to improve security in Ubuntu a good fix is to make the /home folder tree non-executable by default. This would mean that malware could not run in the /home tree without changing the setup.Is this a viable change, or is it just icing on the cake, any one any thoughts on this.

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Ubuntu Security :: Security Changed In Remote Desktop?

Jul 6, 2010

I always use VNC to check my server for updates, and this morning I started the xvnc4viewer to vnc into my server and it keep asking for a password. I never setup a password because I do this local from my laptop, and I am the only one who uses my laptop. I had to go to my server and check the setting in System > Preferences > Remote Desktop and found them all changed. There was a password setup and there was a check mark in the you must confirm each access to this machine there some security update that changed all these setting? Sometimes when I do updates I don't know what is being changed on my server

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Ubuntu Security :: Run Flash And Java Without Compromising Security?

Aug 14, 2010

is there a way to run flash and java securely? stupid question i guess. i'd like to use a couple of sites that require them but don't want to open my box up to the bad things that can happen with these. videos, pandora etc. i don't know linux security well and just wonder what the ramifications of this will be?

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Ubuntu Security :: External Hard Drive Security?

Aug 14, 2010

i have just recently purchased a SeaGate 1TB External Hardrive. i have very sensitive information on this storage unit that i only want certain people to have access to. is there any way of password protecting the hardrive? preferably using linux or what are my options?

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