Software :: List The Difference Between Two Files?
Apr 4, 2011
I just upgraded my kernel to version 2.6.38 & I seem to have missed a few modules. I tried using diff to get a list of the differences between the files lsmod-2.6.35 & lsmod-2.5.38, which I created for this. Unfortunatly I can't seem to figure out the right syntax to do what I want which is to just show me whats missing. For example, I want to subtract the lines from file1 & file2 which are the same, leaving me with the difference in file3. i.e. file3 = file1 - file2 Is this possible or am I just using the wrong program.
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May 27, 2010
can someone tell me the difference between lsmod and modprobe --list?
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Mar 10, 2010
What is attribute?
How list the attributes?
What is the diff b/w ext2 and ext3?
What is the types of files?
What is the drived files?
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Nov 4, 2009
I have used ubuntu for some time, installed&removed many packages, and now i need to determine which packages are removed&installed on my installation, comparing this list to default one. If i had another machine with just installed ubuntu, it would be just as easy as list installed packages on two machines and then diff these lists. But i don't have another machine to clean install ubuntu on it. How can i do this without having clean ubuntu installation?
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Feb 10, 2009
I am trying to get this script to work. The purpose is to download a list of modules from the slax.org the list consist of a list of module numbers. What I am trying to do is Download the file or the file name corresponding to the number in the list.the list is comma delimited. this is what I have done so far and I am a stand still.
#!/bin/sh
# Wget script to retrieve modules from slax.org modules
#
# ----Begin of user defined values -----
# Path to wget
[code].....
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Oct 5, 2010
I know I can do find . -type f, but that includes binary file and I couldn't find a way to exclude them with find
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Oct 25, 2010
i am using diff command... to get difference between two file. but the thing is its giving both file difference and i need only the difference of 1st file comparing to 2nd file for that it shoud not show anything abt 2nd file.
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Aug 22, 2011
What is the difference between "bin" and "netinstall" ISO files for Linux?I need a full OS, not just a Live CD. On the mirrors there are two kind of files.Which one is the full OS?
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Nov 29, 2008
What is the difference below these files?
1)Say an application is written and is having source files.
2)A file called source rpm package
3)A rpm package
In case of (1) we need to compile using either the make or if we know using appropriate compiler with proper libs included. Can I know what's the difference between (2) and (3)?
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Jan 20, 2010
There is .profile under my directory and I found another one under /etc/ . I know the first one is the one we edit for path and alias and stuff. but how does it differ from the one in /etc?
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Nov 7, 2009
I'm new to linux,so i'm confused with MOUNTING files. give differences and unique functions of the FSTAB, MTAB, /PROC/MTAB files.
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Jul 14, 2010
I want the difference of two text files(a.txt & b.txt) into a third text file(c.txt). i.e. New or Differert rows of a.txt compared to b.txt
a.txt>
10128|10153|999999
10343|10153|000
10345|10153|3846
10351|10153|3846
b.txt>
10128|10153|999999
10343|10153|3853
10345|10153|3853
10349|10153|3853
c.txt should be like>
10343|10153|000
10351|10153|3846
I tried comm,but man says that the files have to be sorted in order to use comm. I dont want to sort the files.
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Mar 18, 2010
I want to find the difference between two files in different servers , which have trust enabled to ssh without password.
Am using the following command , which shows no output. But i am able to see some difference there in the files manually.
Code:
serv1$diff .profile `ssh serv2 ls .profile`
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Jul 3, 2009
I usually custom compile my kernel and generate the header files with the following command:
Code:
fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --append-to-version=generic-ide kenrel_image kernel_headers
However, I noticed that there are some difference in the headers files that get generated with the above command as compared to the header files that are available from Debian repo. For example, the header files for 2.6.24 kernel have files like:
Code:
debian:/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-686/arch/x86# ls Kconfig Kconfig.cpu Kconfig.debug kernel Makefile Makefile_32 Makefile_32.cpu Makefile_64 However, if I custom compile the above kernel from Debian sources (2.6.24), the headers files does not have the above files:
Code:
debain:/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-generic-ide/arch/x86# ls
boot ia32 Kconfig.cpu kernel lib mach-es7000 mach-visws Makefile mm pci vdso xen
crypto Kconfig Kconfig.debug lguest mach-default mach-generic mach-voyager math-emu oprofile power video
As you can see from above output, files like Makefile_32, Makefile_32.cpu are not present, if I generate kernel headers files using the make-kpkg command as mentioned in the beginning of the post. I happened to notice the above issue, while I was trying to compile a out-of-tree kernel module and the "make" command for those sources (some graphics card drm module) worked with the default header files (linux-headers-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-686) but did not work with (linux-headers-2.6.24-generic-ide) because it did not find the Makefile_32. Although I was able to fix the problem by copying the Makefile_32 from linux-headers-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-686 but I would like to know why there is a difference. This is bit of a concern because it unnecessarily breaks the out-of-tree module compilation process because of trivial reasons.
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Jun 20, 2011
I noticed something a little odd I'm hoping someone can enlighten me on. I noticed in a couple of cases that a package has the proper version, but differs in two regards.
1. The package ends up with a .el4 on the end of the version for Red Hat 4.
2. The actual MD5Sum of the files the package provides differ.
An example below:
Code:
[root@RH4ES32-MCE bin]# for i in `rpm -ql GConf2`;do md5sum $i;done;
md5sum: /etc/gconf/2: Is a directory
9f90335546f7c57ae6fb552cc2b919c5 /etc/gconf/2/path
md5sum: /etc/gconf/gconf.xml.defaults: Is a directory
[code].....
So my package changed slightly to now show .el4 versus just 2-2.8.1-1 I've indicated in the first output above that the first couple of lines differ. I stopped my comparison at that point as they truly are different.
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Aug 3, 2010
What is the difference between kernel-source.x.x.x.x.rpm and kernel.x.x.x.src.rpm?
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Apr 29, 2010
How can I recover My deleted files in ubuntu? What's the difference between "foremost" and "scalpel"? And is there any other program(or package?) For this purpose in ubuntu? I am running ubuntu 9.10
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Apr 22, 2011
I'm messing with my samba config file. For line comments, some use a number sign/pound sign/hash symbol, while other lines use a semicolon:
Code:
############ Misc ############
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
[Code]....
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May 17, 2011
i am using red hat linux 2.4 . I have 3 folders dir1 dir2 dir3 I have tarred them like this.
1.tar cvfz tarball_1.tgz dir1 dir2 dir3
2.tar cvfz tarball_2.tgz dir1 dir2 dir3 2>& /dev/null (So that it does not display any error message or operation details to the user)
[usr@machine]$ ls -lrt
-rw-r--r-- 1 usr grp 199843988 May 17 13:39 tarball_1.tgz
-rw-r--r-- 1 usr grp 199837488 May 17 13:53 tarball_2.tgz
But can any one explain the size difference as seen in list output...
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Nov 25, 2010
I have a Centos 5.5 server and I had a problem with its time because it was 1 one hour ahead of my local time. I installed and activated NTP and I created a link for /etc/localtime:
Code:
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Mexico_City /etc/localtime
I reboot the server and waited for 1 hour but the time wasnt correct. The server's BIOS clock has UTC time so I edited /etc/sysconfig/clock file replacing:
Code:
UTC=false for
UTC=true
I reboot the server and waited for 1 hour but the time wasnt correct. After breaking my head for about 1 hour, I realized that there is a directory /usr/share/zoneinfo/Mexico and changed my link for /etc/localtime
Code:
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Mexico/General /etc/localtime
And It worked. What is the difference between America/Mexico_City and Mexico/General files in /usr/share/timezones, they should be identical but of course they are not?
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Sep 23, 2010
When i try installing anything i get errors, for example when i try to install somthing from ubuntu software center i get this.
Code: installArchives() failed: Preconfiguring packages ... Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package ttf-symbol-replacement. (Reading database ... dpkg: warning: files list file for package `libsdl-image1.2' missing, assuming package has no files currently installed.
[Code]....
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Feb 11, 2010
I have some files located in /vol0/archives that has several files Eg:- arch_00001.arc , arch_00002.arc, arch_00003.arcI want to tar each of those files into separate tar ball by taking it garbing it file name sequence,Eg:- arch_00001.arc.tar.gz , arch_00002.arc.tar.gz, arch_00003.arc tar.gzhow do I define the tar command to go get those files and tar each file separately, As I mention above
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Jan 7, 2011
I have been searching but can't find a list of files/packages on the Squeeze 'testing' DVDs/CDs. I remember running across some posts with that info a while back but can't seem to find them again.
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Oct 8, 2009
how to make a list of all mp3 ogg or any other files in linux and save it as csv. Or, do somebody know a program or python script which allow you to do that by just pointing at the location with this files??
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Jul 16, 2011
How can I see the list of files - e.g. patched files - of a delta RPM file ? I can convert the drpm file into a cpio archive with rpm2cpio tool but cpio -i produces a Malformed number along with scrambled characters in the output.
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Sep 23, 2010
How can I list (using ls) all files that are not empty (size > 0) using linux?
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May 31, 2010
I have scoured the 'ls' man page, but I don't think it has the capability to do this. Specifically, I would like a command/program that will output a list of all of the files in "/home/anthony/Music/" in the following format:
Quote:
artist1 - file1.mp3
artist2 - file2.mp3
artist3 - file3.ogg
artist4 - file4.flac
I really only need the artist and the song title. If it can't be formatted exactly like that, then it's not the end of the world.
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Aug 15, 2010
whether the command-line tool "mysql" comes with mysql-server or mysql-client (I installed both at once, so I have no idea). It occurs to me that this is a good opportunity to learn more about linux package management.
I've tried saying "dpkg -L mysql-server", but it only lists the files in /usr/share/docs files for some reason. I'm sure there's got to be files elsewhere. Am I way off base?
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Jan 5, 2011
untar a bunch of files located in different folders, with folder deep unkown.Found an old post about this matter but the suggestion extracts all files in the same folder (your current).I wan't to extract files to the same folder as the tar file.The solution from the old post (extracts all files to current folder)find . -name "*.tar" -exec tar xvf {}
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Jun 22, 2010
How do I (in the command line) list all the .txt (or any common attribute) files in a directory?
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