Programming :: How To Write A Toy Shell
Mar 24, 2011
I'm trying to write a toy linux shell. For starters this is what I'm trying to do:
1. Start a new process with fork.
2. Execute a program in the new process with execl().
3. Redirect the output from the new process from STDOUT to another file descriptor, using dup2(2).
4. In the parent process, read the output from the child process and write it to the screen.
Creating a new process and executing a program in it is no problems, the problem is that I can't seem to capture the output from it in the parent process.
Code:
//digenv
//C++arl 2011-03-24
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
[code]...
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Sep 16, 2010
I wish to create my own shell for my operating systems project in college...
My professor has asked me to make sure that my shell can execute at least 30 or 40 commands... I have around a month's time
I have seen endless source codes in the net, I'm not able to understand any of it
How do i get about doing it?
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Sep 22, 2010
I need a help regarding writing a function in a shell, what exactly a function does!!
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Jun 26, 2010
How do i write a shell script to ssh into a remote server with password and run a script in it?
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Mar 25, 2010
write shell script for copy files to usbdąsk that cosist of very long argument like "2009025_efkl".
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Apr 13, 2011
I don't know how to write a shell script to set security policies for Linux to start. and how. I know that there are many security policies for Linux but do not know which one best suited to write a shell script.
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Mar 8, 2010
Am not sure of the best way to go about writing a script. All I need at the moment is to start a java http server program at startup.How should I write languagetool.sh so as to be able to stop the script execution?
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Mar 1, 2011
Write some simple script?
Heres what Im trying to do:
-Qjackctl has a config file which is modified each time QjackCtl is shut down. This means that whatever preset is in use when QjackCtl closes is written into the QjackCtl config file as the DEFAULT PRESET, for the next time QjackCtl starts (or at least this is how I understand it).
-I want to edit a specific line in the QjackCtl.config file, which specifies the DEFAULT PRESET. Obviously its easy to do manually, but I want to do it using a shell script which runs automatically on StartUp so that QjackCtl starts every time with the same DEFAULT PRESET, NOT the last one used.
-Unfortunately Im not at my Linux system right now (which is KXStudio/Kubuntu), but I believe the QjackCtl.config line looks something like this: DEF_PRESET=alsa (where alsa is the name of the preset)
PRESET1=alsa
PRESET2=firewire
I want a shell script which changes the line DEF_PRESET=alsa to DEF_PRESET=alsa, even when it may currently exist as DEF_PRESET=firewire due to occasions when firewire was the active preset when Qjackctl was last closed. I notice that the application in KDE that enables the user to set which applications open automatically on StartUp also allows the user to select shell scripts.
Ive done some research, as a beginner, and Im led to believe I might need to use AWK and/or CHMOD. I could have a go at writing a shell script but Im always wary about experimenting with StartUp scripts/operations because obviously if I get it wrong and make my system unusable, then because its going to run first thing on each boot, Id have great difficulty disabling it.
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Sep 2, 2010
If say, I want to read the input given by user at the command prompt and write a code to execute the cmd given then which commands do i use to implement this ( Im writing the code in C )?
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Apr 2, 2010
I am a novice to the shell script. In my system from db server the log files are enerating with the name log1.txt,log2.txt..... It is capable of keeping 10 files at a time in dir called /db/sis/log1.txt. I want to copy the log1.txt to another directory when ever it generating by attaching the time stamp to it for the back-up purpose. this files will be there for a period of 24 hours. after that the back-up dir should be cleared and it start copying again the fresh file from the same dir.
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Jul 3, 2009
I am trying to find / write a shell script that will go through a file organized like this (but with thousands of lines)...
93,5.00,"contig00002",169,83,"jgi|Brafl1|100379|fgenesh2_pg.scaffold_359000019"
579,1.00,"contig00003",3,380,"jgi|Brafl1|114745|estExt_fgenesh2_pm.C_1200006"
450,5.00,"contig00007",2,352,"jgi|Brafl1|274326|estExt_GenewiseH_1.C_8420008"
...and check the region of each line between the second and third pipes (the 6-digit numbers) against the values in the first column of a separate text file in CSV format like this...
274326,"Wnt family of developmental regulators"
114745,"FOG: Hormone receptors"
100379,"Transcription factor tinman/NKX2-3, contains HOX domain"
...and when they match, replace the value to the right of the third pipe (e.g., fgenesh2_pg.sca...) with the value in the second column in the CSV file associated with that number.
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May 27, 2010
I want to write a shell script for submitting multiple jobs sequentially. For example,
#!/bin/bash
qsub job1.sh
# when job1.sh is done, run the next one
qsub job2.sh
how to make the shell script know that job1.sh is done and now I can run job2.sh?
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Feb 17, 2010
I want to write a shell script which will simultaneously collect OS user information and write in an individual text files.Can anyone tell me the syntax of the script.N.B. The user name will be mentioned in an array within the shell script.
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May 28, 2010
How to Write a small shell script that adds an extension ".new" to all the files in a directory.
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Apr 27, 2011
I would like know when it is necessary or advisable to write a shell script instead of shell function ?
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May 26, 2011
how to write own shell in linux?i want to know procedure of shell programming.
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Jun 5, 2011
I am trying to create a shell script similar to ls, but which only lists directories. I have the first half working (no argument version), but trying to make it accept an argument, I am failing. My logic is sound I think, but I'm missing something on the syntax.
Code:
if [ $# -eq 0 ] ; then
d=`pwd`
for i in * ; do
if test -d $d/$i ; then
echo "$i:"
code....
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Oct 14, 2010
I am new and start learning how to write korn shell, can you someone please translate the below command to common English? code...
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Dec 11, 2010
write a shell script that allows only user 1 and user 2 to execute a program and only from terminal 01 and terminal 02
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Jun 25, 2010
Is there some type of functional way to read things in the Python shell interpreter similar to less or more in the bash (and other) command line shells?
Example:
Code:
>>> import subprocess
>>> help(subprocess)
...
[pages of stuff to read]
...
I'm hoping so as I hate scrolling and love how less works with simple keystrokes for page-up/page-down/searching etc.
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Jul 23, 2010
I have a number of text files throughout my /home/pjs/Documents directory tree that have execute permissions set. Almost all of my file names have spaces in them. I am trying to write a shell script that will look at each file in my Documents directory, find the ones that have execute permissions set, and run the command chmod 644. Of course, I don't want the command run on the directories.
The following script *doesn't work*, but might serve to illustrate what I am trying to do:
#!/bin/bash
for x in "$(ls -R)" do
if [ -f "$x" ] && [ -x $x ]; then
chmod 644 "$x"
fi
done
I want each file and directory name to be placed, one by one, in the variable $x, and then tested with the "if" conditionals.
The first problem seems to be that, although the command "ls -R" does produce a complete list of the files and directories I need, they are not placed, one by one, in the variable x like I want them to be.
Also, I think I should use the shift command so that the option -R doesn't get included as one of the values of the variable $x, but I can't figure out where to put it.
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Apr 1, 2011
I write a shell script below to add a job to cron.
#!/bin/sh
touch date.cron
echo '*/3 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate 192.168.2.3' >date.cron
[code]....
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Oct 22, 2010
I want to write a shell script contains python one. So,the result of python one is flv file. I want the path of this is copied into a enviroment variable that i have to pass as a flag argument of another program (to convert into mp3). To individuate the result of python script I thought to use (in PWD)
Code:
ls | grep -E '^.*mp3$'
But my question is: How can I copy this result into enviroment variable?
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Nov 2, 2009
unable to write a shell script to vi
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Apr 12, 2010
I have a question, tried to search on the Internet but it is hopeless. I want to write a shell script(bashShell) that will run commands of configuration for vim editor.For example: in the script, it will run ":let", ":set", ":highlight" to configure for vim editor. In addition to, when I searched a pattern and wrote it to file,ed vi to open it automatically. But, I couldn't highlight a word(that is the pattern I'm searching) in vim automatically
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Aug 6, 2010
Writing a Shell script which changes my X11.org config to 800x600 from any other resolution .
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Sep 23, 2010
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Jun 4, 2010
I do not know how to write either PYTHON or Bash Shell Scripting. I am to learn one for Linux Administration purpose. Which one will you recommend for a Linux Admin/Eng environment?
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Apr 21, 2011
i have to write a shell script that will delete all the .dat files in /var/oracle/etl/incoming which the created date of the file is 7 days before the currrent date.
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Apr 14, 2011
Write a shell script setup linux security policies include:
1. password policy
2. User policy
3. firewall
Note: Create a file.sh from 1 to 3. purposes:
If (1) successful then 2 If (2) successful then 3 End
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