Programming :: Using Sed To Modify Command Output?
Jun 13, 2010
The output of a command changed and I need to extract the data and print it out in a different fassion:
Code:
abcd1=aaaa xx
abcd 2 aaa xx bbb
abcd2=aaaa xy
ab 2 xx aaa bbb ccc xxx
should be transformed to:
[Code]...
Currently I used sed "search1|search2|search3" to get the lines that need to be transformed. But I also need to search for substrings in those lines and I need to print those substrings in a specific order together with other characters. How is this done with sed?
I'm running RHEL5.5 and nagios 3.2.0. The real question deals with how to change the printed output so nagios will work with it.I have made a script that will calculate network throughput on interfaces. The script is going through and finding all interfaces (eth, bond, lan) and doing the math to calculate throughput.The output is mainly for nagios to report and trend the values. As nagios wants to see nothing but perf data after the '|' character, I somehow need to have only one '|' character for all of the output.
I am trying to grep multiple numbers from file, grep does have the -f option for that.
Code: grep -f <`seq 500 520` /etc/passwd I know this could be done with
Code: for i in `seq 500 520`; do grep "$i" /etc/passwd; done But my question is fare more behind this example. It is possible to redirect one command output which will be treat as a content of file for another command ?
I'm troubleshooting a batch of scripts I'm modifying, including an IDL script called by a .csh script. the IDL scripts were provided to me by a coworker and my .csh script is intended to automate a lengthy set of extremely tedious and time consuming processing tasks.
I am currently in the process of debugging, and can't get the IDL to print any messages other than critical failures to the screen. Is there any easy way to redirect the stdout to either a logfile or the screen?
After typing "man cut" in my terminal I can't seem to find this answer.
I am trying to write several shell scripts and want to remove the 'lp:<package name>' from the beginning of each line of the output of "bzr ls" as well as any notices at the beginning of the output, leaving only file and folder paths.
I am trying to process a column separated data file, with a few bash command. For example, I have
Code:
file1 aaaa yes file2 aaaa no file3 bbbb yes
Let say I want to create new file with the output of first column and do something else with the output of 3rd column. Of course there are many ways to process this data file, but I wish to know by using awk, how could I do it. I'm trying:
Code:
awk '{system("touch $1")}' datafile
but the shell command will not able to get the awk '$1' output. How do I get this done ? And for another question, if the data file contains the variable name of a shell variable, how could I make use of it during a awk output ? For example I have a datafile1:
Code:
server1 yes server2 no
And in another server declaration data file, I got this datafile2:
Code:
server1=xxx1 server2=yyy1
And in my awk script, I want to achieve something like (the syntax is definitely wrong, just to demonstrate what I assume it will like):
Suppose I want to account number of files beginning with abc , I can use "ls 'abc* | grep abc | wc -l", this will return me a number. I want to store this number in a variable, say var1, so I tried 1. "ls 'abc* | grep abc | wc -l |read var1", but this didn't work as var1 has no value somehow. 2. var1='ls 'abc* | grep abc | wc -l', this just assign the entire string "ls 'abc* | grep abc | wc -l" to var1, which is not I wanted.
I don't want to store the value to a temporary file and then read the value from that file. I think there should be a direct way to get the value, but don't know how. I know in tcsh, one can just use set var1='ls 'abc* | grep abc | wc -l', but it also doesn't work in bash. Can anyone give any clue about this?
I'm trying to pull out sections from a bunch of files. For one file, I use:
Code: sed '/string1/,/string2/ !d' <filename.ext >newfilename.ext to pull out everything between two strings in the original file and put them in a new file.
I was messing around with Bash scripting just now and was wondering if there was a way to organize the output of a command into an array. Like the Bash equivalent of the PHP explode() function.
So it seems like the sorting algo. for dpkg --get-selections is different than sorting algo. of 'sort' command when it encounters "-" (hyphen). How can I sort the original file (a.txt) in such a way that it produces the output file ,b.txt, exactly the same.
Code: My First Line My Second Line ::::While Loop::: Program:
Code: while read line do echo "$line" done < Filename.txt output:
Code: My First Line My Second Line
Is it possible to use for loop to get the same output. I have tried executing below code but I get every word of my file being displayed one below above.Is there any way I can modify the for loop code to get the output returned by while loop?
:::For Loop::: Program:
Code: for line in $(cat Filename.txt) do echo $line done output:
We make everyday a DB Mysql backup on Linux redhat Enterprise. We are using a bash shell script (and putting it in the crontab) to execute it automatically everyday. We added a line to this script telling, once the backup has completed, to find old backup files (stored on hard disk after each backup) older than x days to remove them. We use the find command (search for file type) with the mtime option and in combination with rm command. Everything runs ok but we also want to add some new code to the same line: If find command cannot find anything or fails, for example if it cannot delete file or fails, send the error message (standard error output) to an error file (like error000001 and increasing) and mail the errorxxxx file to an email address for example to admin@companyname.com. What would be the code for this issue to add it to our find command in the same bash shell script??
In my script, I need to get execution time of a command (say 'ls') in mili seconds level. For this i tried using "time" command to retrieve the total execution time in milli seconds. But, the problem is that, how to save the output of time command in a variable. The format of the command is like "time ls -R /opt" Going further, the o/p of 'time' command is:
real 0m0.003s user 0m0.004s sys 0m0.000s
Here, in my script, I would like to use only middle line "user 0m0.004s" saved to the variable but unable to find out the way.
Here is the block of code : (The red part is the code that doesn't work) The file is not created and see the output after the code. # i loop create environment structure and k loop create std procedure sub structure.
for i in TRAX2 TRAX BENCH PROD do eval mkdir $"acsayul02501_${i}" eval chmod 2770 $"acsayul02501_${i}"
I have a program I use, rrdtool. I need to modify a ds value on every file at the same time. However, using a wildcard (*) to try this operation of all files does not work and instead only updates one file.
Here is the command syntax: rrdtool tune <file> --maximum traffic_in:100000000000 && rrdtool tune <file> --maximum traffic_out:100000000000 So, how can I do this on every file in the directory?
I am using openSUSE 10.3.When I install software from tarball then to record time required I send output of date to beg.txt(when installation begins) and end.txt (when installation finishes).How can I append output of date to a file so I don't need two files?
I want to run gsettings list-schemas (which return a list of about 100 names separated by spaces)and somehow direct each name one at a time as the input to this command:gsettings list-recursivelyI've tried it with awk, and standard | piping and also as a string variable strvar=$(gsettings list-schemas) and using the $strvar as the input butam missing something in between I'm sure like for - while or proper syntax of awk etc
I want to use the output of a previous command as a parameter to another command. For example: to know where "nice" is stored i typed: which nice output: /usr/bin/nice now the second command i typed is: ls -l /usr/bin/nice Is there a way to have a single command like: ls -l which nice ?
For my work, I have to modify the routing lookup process at Linux kernel.
The details is below:
A-----B.
We have pcA, pcB (using Linux OS kernel 2.6.26.5) connect together. We need to modify the source code of kernel at B in order to if A sends the packets with destination IP address as C, pcB still receives this packet and send to transport layer (that means, it bypass the routing lookup process at kernel).
