Networking :: Ip Routing Based On Port Number?
Sep 30, 2010
I have 3 gateways in my office. I want to redirect all web traffic (port 80 and 443) through one gateway and ssh connections through other one. All machines have single network interface. For this what I did is created an ip alias et0:1 and assigned ip to it. Then wrote an ip route rule to route packets from eth0:1's ip to other gateway. All other traffic will go through default gateway. But here I am not sure how I can make web browser to use eth0:1's ip. It's using eth0 's ip. I wrote a ip table rule to change source ip of http packets to et0:1's ip. But rule is on POSTROUTING chain. So I think it's happening after routing.
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May 24, 2009
I have problem with port based routing for local traffic. I can't use trick with iptables -t mangle, ip route table 1, ip rule fwmark table 1 because it works only with forwarded packets. I can't even use patch-o-matic because it's obsolete. And xtables-addons doesn't contain support for "-j ROUTE" yet.
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Mar 25, 2010
Seems like this should be a simple question, but I've looked around and have not found an obvious location to keep custom policy based routing rules in Ubuntu./etc/network/if-up.d comes to mind, but I was wondering is that was a "standard" spot. Also it doesn't seem like these rules really need to run each time an interface is up'ed or down'ed.
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Jun 20, 2009
I am running lmgrd on CentOS5, but it returns Failed to open the TCP port number in the license. The port is 27000, how can I open that port?
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Sep 24, 2010
I'm trying to grok a problem I'm having with an embedded machine. I'm pretty sure I can track down the larger problem, but I came across a usage of ifconfig that I don't understand, and I'm pretty sure this is the command that is failing.
The command is: ifconfig eth0 192.168.78.20:9134
I understand how ifconfig works. What I don't understand is the :9134. I can't see anything in the docs about what this means. I know in most contexts it's a port number, but what does it do when bringing up a network interface? Does it limit it to only using port 9134?
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Aug 1, 2010
I enabled D-Link (DSL-502T) router web management (I am aware of security implication). I was able remotely to login to the router (by typing http://23.45.xx.6y) before changing the default number 80. Then I changed the port number from the default value 80 to 21908 (https option is not available) for better security, and when I tried to login to the router by typing this :
http://23.45.xx.6y:21908
Yes I am aware that if I am physically near to the router then I can check that , but this is not the case with me. How can I make sure that I had changed port number form 80 to 21908? Does NMAP do a trick to reveal which port is used for web management ? or are there other better options?
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Apr 5, 2010
I was asked to setup 802.1x Port Based Authentication for users connecting to a Managed Cisco Switch. From what I was told, it should work like this:
- User plugs workstation into switch.
- Workstation asks user for radius credentials.
- Workstation is then able to authenticate to the Radius server.
- After workstation is authenticated, the switchport then becomes unrestricted and allows the workstation to communicate on the network.
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Mar 28, 2010
I'm not that great with mailservers, and just been thrown a curveball with a MS Exchange environment for which there is apparently no solution... yeah, right. But is there a workaround?
The problem is that the site mail (SMTP) needs to be sent via port 26 instead of the commonly used 25. Port 25 is mapped to a mailfilter, which apparently causes havoc with some of the mail, and the techs that have been on site trying to coax the Exchange server to co-operate have said that the only way would be to get rid of the filter.
The problem is that there are number of apps that are unable to have the outgoing port changed and so keep sending mail out on port 25.
I look after the Unix/Linux side of things at work, and I was wondering if there was an easy way to set up a Ubuntu box to receive mail on port 25 and just forward it to the MS box on port 26? So, in other words (and I hope this makes sense): monitor port 25, and forward whatever comes in on port 25 to the server on port 26. Simple portforwarding, or is it? What steps do I need to take?
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Apr 6, 2010
I have a firewall, this consists of three NIC's:
Code: eth0[192.168.0.2] eth1[192.168.1.2] and eth2[10.10.165.2]
I am trying to ping eth0 from eth2, but I am not able to succesfully get a response from pinging the device, I am using:
Code: ping 192.168.0.2 -I eth2
I have tried to insert routing data into the routing table, but it still doesn't work
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Jun 24, 2011
How to get the week number in linux using gawk with different first day of the week? the date command can give me the week number with +%V but it is based on Monday (1-53) or +%U (based on Sunday, 0-53).
I tried to to do this: date -d "ddmmyy+2days" +%V, but the result is not correct. I want the first day of the week is based on Saturday.
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Jul 21, 2011
I'm dipping my toes into some bash scripting and was wondering if there was a way to delete a file not based on how old it is, but rather how many other files are currently in the folder... or something to that effect....
What I'm doing is creating a script to back up a folder nightly. I'd like to keep a maximum of 3 backups. However in case the script for some reason fails to run one night (computer turned off possibly) I don't want to set the condition for deletion to be the date.
I know that if I run:
Code:
find /path/to/files* -mtime +3 -exec rm {} ;
that it will delete everything older than three days. -atime and -ctime don't seem to be what I"m looking for... is there another command I can use to achieve what I"m trying to?
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Nov 8, 2010
Sequentially number files based on date modified (rename cli)
I'm almost done a larger script which takes all the pictures in a folder, converts it to video, and emails it to me. Everything worked fine until I realized the picture filenames weren't always starting at 1, then ffmpeg chokes.
I have a bunch of files in a folder which I need to rename to:
I don't want to install any additional packages and I'd like this to run in a single command if possible.
If not possible, then a bash script would work too.
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Feb 18, 2010
I want to do a simple port redirect, i.e. whatever comes trough whatever interface on port AAAA will get redirected to port BBBBI thought that iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING --source 0/0 --destination 0/0 -p tcp --dport AAAA -j REDIRECT --to-ports BBBBhowever it doesn't work, e.g. nc -v -w2 -z localhost AAAA gives:
nc: connect to localhost port AAAA (tcp) failed: Connection refused
while
nc -v -w2 -z localhost BBBB
[code]....
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Jan 12, 2011
im using CentOS 5.2 and cant change my default ssh port number. I have edited /etc/ssh/sshd_config to this
Code:
#$OpenBSD: ssh_config,v 1.21 2005/12/06 22:38:27 reyk Exp $
# This is the ssh client system-wide configuration file. See
# ssh_config(5) for more information. This file provides defaults for
# users, and the values can be changed in per-user configuration files
[code]....
I have then restarted ssh by typing (as root) "sbin/service sshd restart" and it restarts fine but still is on 22 and not 222.
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Jan 16, 2011
i have installed CentOS along with ISPConfig. For some reason apache will not run it says there are no listening sockets avaliable. I have done a netstat and also tried nmap to see if any other service was using port 80 but it doesnt show anything. I also tried changing the port number to something like 81 still no go. On bootup of CentOS it shows the error and a message saying unable to open logs.
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Mar 17, 2011
How do I get FTP to use a specific port number? .. I read the manual but cannot work this one out.
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Sep 17, 2010
Is it possible to setup SSH Daemon to listen on multiple ports and only accept specific groups to a given port? In the past I've created a second SSH Daemon by copying the config file and /etc/init.d/ daemon then configuring each port separately / rules however if I was able to maintain just the one Daemon that would be optimal. Is this possible?
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Feb 7, 2010
Is there a way to change the port number that Evolution uses for pop server access? I am trying to access my Gmail through their pop server but they default to a different port number.
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Aug 4, 2010
I would like to change port number for a specific folder name on linux server like domain.com/folder_name:yyyy so people can access that folder with pre defined port number. is there a way that I can do that?
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May 4, 2011
I have system with debian linux installed. i got to know that debian doesent have IPTABLES firewall installed in built. i found the shoerwall firewall installed on system. now i wanted to open port no.7 for application comunication purpose please let me know if any one knows.also one more thing.. if i type command iptables --list i can see list of rules installed on ssytem....confuse which firewall application installed on the system.
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Jun 20, 2011
we have centos and a win2k8 server. Our pos system is on the centos server. I created a HOST (A) record on win2k8. so users don't have to remember the ip address of the centos server.so i created a friendly name like URL... and the POS web page will be loaded.but my questions is it possible to configure the centos to automatically append the port number if the user type URL... will be auto added at the end of it.
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Nov 10, 2010
I live in a campus & I use wifi...I know the server host IP but dont know ftp port number....so I can not open ftp pages through google chrome as I cant specify the port number. Is there any way to know the port number?
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Oct 1, 2010
I am working with simple tcp client to establish connection to sockaddr_in servAddress and send data segment:
...
connect(sockfd,&servAddr,sizeof(servAddr)) < 0)
send(sockfd, pkt, pktLen, 0);
close(sockfd);
...
Elementary... Here's the tricky part: next i have to handle user level ack the server is sending to "client"... To do that i have to open server socket on the same port number the system assigned to my client socket before. How can i get it ( in user level code)?
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Jun 4, 2010
I've got 10.04 on a headless server on a home network. I've edited /etc/ssh ssh_config and changed line 39 from:
# Port 22
to:
Port 30000
I then
user@server$: sudo /etc/init.d/ssh reload
from the host
user@desktop$: ssh servername -p 30000
ssh: connect to host servername port 30000: Connection refused
What am I doing wrong? I've also tried completely restarting the computer.
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Aug 4, 2011
currently i want to configure sendmail port number 25 im using these port numberalready how can i chage my senmdail port no.
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Jun 22, 2011
I have connected my moblile Nokia 3110c using a data cable to usb to a ubuntu-pc.How can i kanow to which port it is connected and how to confirm this port is using wvdial or not?
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Sep 5, 2010
i am using 9.10 karmic. Firewall is enabled. added ports with ufw allow [portnumber], and i still cannot connect to a port number. iv tryed ufw allow ssh/tcp but that does not work. the ports work when i disable the firewall and i dont want to do that.
ufw is available in all new installations of Ubuntu since 8.04 LTS, but is disabled by default. The standard Ubuntu installation has a no open service ports policy, so enabling the firewall by default doesn't gain any extra security in the default installation, but could provide confusion for people new to Ubuntu when new software that is installed does not work because of restrictive firewall rules. As a result, when first adding ufw to Ubuntu it was decided that users must 'opt-in' to using the firewall. In Ubuntu 9.04 and later, you can enable ufw during installation using preseeding. See /usr/share/doc/ufw/README.Debian for details.
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Sep 5, 2010
How to number of connections for a single ip on port 80 to CentOS 5.5 with iptables? connlimit did not work on CentOS and nginx does not provide a module for that
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Jun 4, 2011
I have a website example.com, serving pages on port 80. I want the url example.com/redmine to be rewritten to port 3000, where my redmine server is running, without actually changing the URL. So the user typing in example.com/redmine/test would serve up example.com:3000/test, without the user actually connecting through the port. I know this can work through CPanel, but I don't know exactly how it was implemented. I'm looked at how mod_proxy, mod_proxy_html, and mod_rewrite,
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Sep 26, 2010
I am trying to create a socket to listen for a bootp response so I am using a PF_PACKET socket so that I get the response based on my mac. My problem is that I don't want to hear all traffic (as I do now) so would like to use a specific port number and bind to it.
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