General :: Bash: Reading File Into Array?
Dec 2, 2010
I have a file named file.txt with the following contents
Code:
19 man
24 house
44 dyam
90 random
I want to read the file into array and store each line in each index. I've tried using the following code.
Code:
dataarray=($( < file.txt ))
It stores each word in each index rather than each line in each index.
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Nov 4, 2010
I have to read a couple of numbers from a random.txt file. In this .txt file there are random numbers. They are separated by a space. Example if you opened test.txt:
test.txt :1 6 1 3 6 8 10 2 4
I would like to read those numbers using CAT and store them into an array:
numlen=${#num[*]} - (must be like this because it is a part of a larger program)
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Jan 6, 2010
I am trying to do this:
1. Read csv delimited file line1 and store all values in array
2. Use the values stored in the array and replace values in other text file with them
3. read line2 in the cvs file and repeat the process
4. Do above for all lines in the cvs file
for example:
file1.cvs content:
text1,text2,text3,"text 4"
a1,a2,3,"a 4"
file.txt content:
some text $array1$ some text
some text $array2$ some text
1. read line 1 - text1,text2,text3,"text 4" put each value in array X[] lines that contain spaces in cvs will have double quotes
2. read x[1] and replace value $array1$ (in file.txt) with x[1]read x[2] and replace value $array2$ (in file.txt) with x[2] and so on
Can above be accomplished in BASH and how?
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Dec 1, 2010
I would like to read unix file permissions into a bash array for processing but tbh I have no idea how to do this. Then I will check for each individual access right l, d, x etc.
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May 26, 2010
I'm writing a bash script where I read a text file (containing a column of numbers) and store each line in an array. There seem to be some problems with the whole thing however, but only for some files and not others. Here's what I do:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
file=time_notOk.txt ### The file with a column of numbers
i=0 ### Array counter
### Read the file
[Code]....
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Mar 21, 2011
I know that cat can output the file, but how do you store that output in a variable to process:
Code:
CONTENT=cat file.txt
This doesn't seem to work?
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Oct 20, 2010
I know that this is a really simple thing to do but I just can't figure it out. How do I read a text file into an array in C++?
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Feb 10, 2011
I have two files of data with different numbers of columns and rows. I want to read this two files in two arrays and then compare for example the second column of first data file with the third column of the other text file and if the difference between of two numbers is less than a threshold then the program print the information in the rows which fulfill this condition in the third text file. I have written below program but the problem is that it does not go through all rows of second file.
declare -a a
declare -a b
r=` awk '{n++} END {print n}' second.txt `
echo $r
awk '
{
[Code]....
Actually I have two data files one of them contains 44406 and the other one has 12066 rows and I want to check whether the difference between the components of two specific columns is less than a threshod but I have simplified it here. I had written this code and then I have realized that this code just goes through the number of rows as the same as the first.txt file and ignores the rest. I could not find the problem yet.
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Dec 2, 2010
I have an array called arrayini which stores numbers. I want to take log to the base 2 of each of the numbers in that array and put it in file called result. I've used the following code to do it.
Code:
size=${#arrayini[@]}
for ((i=0;i<size;i++))
do
echo "scale = 12; l(${arrayini[$i]})/l(2)" | bc -l
done >result
It works fine but its taking pretty long to calculate since I've got about 230,000 items in the array. So I decided to store the result into an array hoping that it'd be faster. I tried the following code. arrayresult is where I try and store the result. The code doesn't work because of the second last line.
Code:
unset arrayresult
size=${#arrayini[@]}
for ((i=0;i<size;i++))
do
arrayresult[$i]="scale = 12; l(${arrayini[$i]})/l(2)" | bc -l
done >FILE2
There is a syntax error clearly.
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Mar 29, 2011
Here is the issue. I am reading in a outside text file and putting in the string on that line into a char array that is already allocated.
Code:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
[code]....
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Nov 8, 2010
I need to Read a path of a file witch is written in Text file i used this
Code:
FILENAME=$1
while read line
do
echo $line
done < $FILENAME
it worked and showed me the Line witch was written in my file but now my problem is how am gonna use that line as a path i mean for example if am gonna execute a linux command on that file like dpkg -i /path/to/the/file how am gonna export it from The $Line variable and use it after the command.
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Dec 9, 2010
how to program in bash, an i have a problem, i am trying compare values in between 2 values (from another file), so far my solution is to make a nested for loop, but that causes it to compare every value. Here is a visulization of what i want
file.a 2,3,4,5
file.b
3 5
[code]...
i want the values 2, 3, 4, 5 from file.a to be compared inbetween values 3 5, 6 9,1 2, 4 7 from file.b (var1 is the value im comparing, var2 is the less value, var 3 is the greater value)
for i in $var1
do
for k in $var2
do
[code]....
my problem with the above code is it compares EVERYINNG, not the values inbetween what i want (which is 3 5, 6 9 etc).
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May 4, 2011
I don't understand the results of a simple performance test I ran using two basic scripts (running on a high end server):
perfVar.zsh :
#!/bin/zsh -f
MYVAR=`cat $1`
for i in {1..10}
[code]...
Performance test result:
> time ./perfVar.zsh BigTextFile > /dev/null
./perfVar.zsh FE > /dev/null 6.86s user 0.32s system 100% cpu 7.177 total
> time ./perfCat.zsh BigTextFile > /dev/null
./perfCat.zsh FE > /dev/null 0.01s user 0.10s system 91% cpu 0.118 total
I would have thought that accessing a VARIABLE was way faster than reading a FILE on the file system... Why this result ?Is there a way to optimize the perfCat.zsh script by reducing the number of accesses to the file system ?
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May 18, 2010
I want to list the contents of a zip file amd put each entry into an array. I've been doing
[code]....
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Sep 18, 2010
I have a file (called twitterstatus.tmp) that looks like this:
Code:
<status>
<id>24854489768</id>
<text>Are we gonna ride the sun home?</text>
<id>55266987</id>
[code].....
How could I feed this into an array, with each element containing everything between the <status> </status> tags?
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Jun 4, 2010
This _almost_ works. I just can't quite get it to honor the spaces.
Code:
#!/bin/bash
profiles=(
PROFILE_ONE
)
PROFILE_ONE=(setting1 "setting number 2")
[code].....
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Nov 24, 2010
i'm using awk inside bash. i've got an array in awk called arrayinawk. everytime i call another awk command in bash i have to keep creating arrayinawk to work with it. is there anyway i can store arrayinawk in bash and just call the stored value next time i use awk?
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Nov 26, 2008
I have a config file that contains:
my.config:
Code:
Now in my bash script, I want to get the output /home/user instead of $HOME once read. So far, I have managed to get the $HOME variable but I can't get it to echo the variable. All I get is the output $HOME.
Here is my parse_cmd script:
Code:
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May 1, 2011
I am trying to execute a .c program of mine through bash... Problem is it takes two arguments (files) and am trying to use "for" loops to do it. I use the for loops to take the files (same number in both directories) and put them into arrays. I use the command "ls -1" in the "for loop" so they are sorted in such a way that they are in the same time and date order upon when the program is executed.
Here is the code:
Code:
for a in `ls -1 /analyses/data1/*_prt.txt`;
do echo $a;
done
[code]....
HOWEVER, $a in this case does not change with the loop. Thus, the program doesn't work. I then tried:
Code:
for a in `ls -1 /analyses/data1/*_prt.txt`;
for sfc in `ls -1 /analyses/data2/*_ht.txt`;
do
./plot_data $a $b >> log_file.log;
done
But that produces the error: syntax error near unexpected token `for'. As a "do" statement must come after the for loop call.
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Mar 17, 2011
how do I split a string into an array?In this string:"this is a story"how do I split it by the space?
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Jun 20, 2010
I looked on the net for such function or example and didin't find anything, thus after having made one i guess it would be legitimate to drop it to see what others thinks of it.
#!/bin/bash
addelementtoarray()
{
local arrayname=$1
[code]....
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Mar 21, 2011
I'm trying to split a string, to later iterate using a for loop like
Code:
for (( i=0; i<5; i++))
But, my script returns an array with the size 1.
Here's the script:
Code:
aver=$(grep "avg" A.txt | awk '{ print $2 }');
a=$(echo $aver | tr " " "
");
[Code]....
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May 18, 2011
explanation what I want to do exactly:I have a textfile which looks for instance like this:
file.txt:
...
something=else to do
[code]....
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Apr 4, 2011
I'm writing a bash script that executes a few perl scripts. One of the perl scripts that I need to execute requires two arguments with it. The arguments are stored in a txt file, each line contains a hostname and its corresponding IP address separated by a ":" (colon), the txt file looks like this below:
[Code]...
I'm not sure if it's the best way to accomplish this but here it goes. In the bash file, let's call it getHosts.sh, I create an array and assign each line of the file to an element in that array. I then think I need to create a new array where I take the hostname (which is before the ":") separate it from its IP address and place the IP address on a new line just below the hostname (this way I can reference to it like $hostNames[$x] would be the hostname, and $hostNames[$x+1] would be its IP address). So the new array would now look like this below:
[Code]...
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Jun 8, 2011
is there any API to read content of PDF file & store it in buffer?
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Nov 17, 2010
been playing around making a server to play some games on running centos 5.5
what ive spent a while looking for (a few days) is a way to make a file which i will call startup this will contain some values
Code:
mod_directory="etpub"
port="27960"
log_name="console.log"
vm="0"
dedicated="2"
[Code].....
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Apr 20, 2010
I have a .bkf backup file, created by the Backup utility that Microsoft provides with Windows XP. Is there a way to read the contents of the file using a non-Microsoft OS, preferably Mac OS X or Linux?
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Mar 2, 2011
My requirement is that I wanted a shell script which should read the alert.log(oracle) and should send the alert to my email if any error encountered on daily basis. I have a script which does the same job but at the same time it creates a new alert.log whenever any error occur. But I don't want the new alert log I wanted to read the same alert log daily and if any new error come should alert as email.
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Oct 15, 2010
I have an situation where I want to read a file into my script that lie on a remote server. I have ssh-keys set up just don't know how to do this.
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Nov 29, 2010
I create a bash script that writes another bash file. But in the generated bash file I want to write a bash command in the file and not executing it.Here's my bash file:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
cat > ~/generateGridmix2data.sh << END
[code]...
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