Software :: Set Environment Variables That Don't Need Terminal ?
Jun 12, 2011
I've added an export command to /etc/profile, but the environment variables don't show up when not using a terminal.
For example: when I add:
Code:
To my /etc/profile (then open a new terminal so it registers) and run a graphical program from that terminal, the graphical program can see see the environment variable A.
However if I add the export command to my /etc/profile, then reboot so everything registers, then run that same graphical program from a menu (such as Applications->Accessories->Myprogram), it can't see the environment variable.
What I'm trying to say is basically, my environment variables only show up if I run a program in a shell. Is there a way to set environment variables that will show even without a shell?
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Feb 12, 2010
In terminal, I use the command " export XXX="xxx" " to create a new environment variable, and then " env | grep XXX " to check if it is existed. But when I run the terminal again, the variable I created is disappeared. I've found it just can't save the variables I created..
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May 18, 2010
I just installed valgrind on my Fedora12 machine.
$ valgrind // 1
$ valgrind: Command not found. //error
$ /usr/local/bin/valgrind // 2 works fine
[code]...
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Aug 23, 2015
I'm trying to compile Ardour on jessie amd64 using the Debian source code (there's already an ardour package but I want to use different compile options). I've applied the Debian patches and have all the required dependencies installed.
Scons quits with a KeyError message from python2.7 saying that os.environ['DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS'] is not defined.
Checking with 'dpkg-archtecture -l' shows that DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS=linux, but 'print os.environ["DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS"]' in python says that name 'os' is not defined. The scons script has 'import os' at the top so it should be seeing it.
How do I make this visible to python (I'm assuming this problem is specific to the jessie python2.7 installation and not python in general)?
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Oct 11, 2009
How do I edit my .bash_profile so recursive directories are on my path without manually typing all the directories? For example, I want to have /home/woodenbox/SU, /home/woodenbox/SU/bin, /home/woodenbox/SU/bin/src, etc on my path without actually having to write the paths for all the subdirectories
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May 3, 2011
How to set JAVA_HOME environment variables permanently such that it will not have to be set each time it has to be used.
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May 20, 2010
I am running Red Hat Linux Enterprise 5; I am always using the export command to set environment variables.Are there any other ways to set environment variables and what are the advantages/disadvantages of them?
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Jun 21, 2010
he $g09root is picked up ( in both the csh and the bash), but not the $GV_DIR or the $GAUSS_SCRDIR. I guess it's some stupid error, but it is highly frustrating.Here is the .profile file:Quote:
# To make use of this feature, simply uncomment one of the lines below or
# add your own one (see /usr/share/locale/locale.alias for more codes)
#
[code]...
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Apr 27, 2011
I have installed jdk in my pc, and i've set up the environment variable on the .bashrc file in my home directory although i can use java's compiler and interpreter in terminal (xfce) if i try to use these commands in konsole (kde) for some reason they don't work. do i need to edit other file?
Nevermind, i found out that konsole was being executed with -e $SHELL -l parameters, once i took them out, and just ran konsole everything worked.
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Jun 19, 2010
Trying to mounts three cifs shares at boot up. I want to mount the shares under three different sub directories in the user's home directory:
share 1 mounted to /home/(insert username here)/movies
share 2 mounted to /home/(insert username here)/music
share 3 mounted to home/(insert username here)/software
I would like to use the environment variable HOME to dynamically build the mount point parameter. I've tried:
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Dec 17, 2015
I installed debian 8 on a usb drive using this guide. I used a debian 8.2 64-bit image with mate. It has all worked as I wanted it to. However recently I needed to change the PATH variable, and create another environment variable. I have not been able to do neither. What I have tryed (from google):
1. adding "export PATH=$PATH:/xxxx/" to etc/profile or to /home/user/.profile
2. adding ":/xxxx/" to a point in /etc/profile where the PATH variable is set
3. creating a script in /etc/profile.d which run "export PATH=$PATH:/xxxx/"
(where xxxx is the the location i want to add)
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Nov 27, 2015
I'm newbie on Debian, and I just installed Debian 8.2. (I used to run openSuse, and I see Debian is quite different.)
Where should I set environment variables (like PATH or JAVA_HOME) in order to affect all users?
I read some documentation about that, but It is not clear for me, the difference among "/etc/environment", "/etc/bash.bashrc" and "/etc/profile".
(In openSuse, I used to create a file "/etc/bash.bashrc.local" and set the environment variables there, in order these settings are not lost with updates.)
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Nov 24, 2010
I've never done much scripting myself and I'm quite unused to the bash as well, but anyway, Here's my problem.
I've a script which is supposed to set some environment variables, using export. However, if I check those variables using echo, they appear not to be set (they are empty). If I set the same variables manually, everything is fine, of course, but I don't want to set them each time manually.
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Jun 2, 2010
I know many people have asked about environment variables before, but I am having a hard time dealing with these paths while ensuring I don't mess around with the original settings. How would you go about executing these commands in Ubuntu in terms of environment variables?
put /home/stanley/Downloads/ns-allinone-2.34/bin:/home/stanley/Downloads ns-allinone-2.34/tcl8.4.18/unix:/home/stanley/Downloads/ns-allinone-2.34/tk8.4.18/unixinto your PATH environment; so that you'll be able to run itm/tclsh wish/xgraph.
IMPORTANT NOTICES:
(1) You MUST put
/home/stanley/Downloads/ns-allinone-2.34/otcl-1.13,
/home/stanley/Downloads/ns-allinone-2.34/lib,
into your LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable.
[Code]....
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Sep 4, 2010
I am running an application which requires setting environment variables to be set.At the moment, the way I am achieving this is by exporting the EV at the command line, and then running the app from the command line.I want to be able to run the app from my menu (it is already a menu item after I installed it).How may I set the env var so that it is always available, so I can just run the app from the menu instead of from the CLI?
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Apr 7, 2010
I've created a new environment variable and updated another one (PATH). I just want to save this changes once after reboot and forever. This is because I want to run a program (tecplot) just typing 'tec360' in the command line. If I create those new variable ( TEC_360_2008=/usr/tec360_2008 ) and update the PATH variable ( export PATH=$PATH:$TEC_360_2008/bin ) then bash detect the command 'tec360' and it runs my program. The problem is that this changes are not saved after rebooting.
According to the manual, I have to update the .bash_profile in my home directory but I don't have this file in this directory (neither in other directory). I only have .bash_history, .bash_logout and .bashrc in the home directory. I have updated .bashrc (typing . ./.bashrc) but it is not working.
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May 13, 2010
I need to set some custom environment variables.
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Jul 19, 2010
When I execute something with sudo, the environment that it executes in doesn't have all the environment variables from /etc/profile{,.d/} defined. I googled around and found that there is a way to get the environment variables from the calling environment to be carried over to sudo's own environment, but that's not exactly what I want. I just want sudo to read the /etc/profile and /etc/profile.d/ before executing commands.
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May 9, 2011
Does anyone know what file I have to modify to set the environment variables for FSCK? I can't run FSCK on my file system because it runs out of memory after about 10 minutes. This variable sounds like it will solve all of my problems but I can't find the file to modify to set the variable or what parameters it takes (number? yes/no?, etc).I'm trying to recover has a lot of information on it that I would really like to get back.
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Jul 4, 2011
I always have to google about setting environment path variables when I install new software. My basic problem is that I dont know whether these variables need to be set globally or not. I have read a number of mails/tutorials which say that Environment variables should be set by simply doing an export ..eg EDITOR=nano export EDITOR
additionally I have read that it should be written into /etc/bash.bashrc
But are these really global variables or local? I want the variables to be set
even after I have logged out.
so I could also write the variable here...
/etc/environment
or here
/etc/profile
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Feb 8, 2011
I am writing an expect script and I wish to use environment variables that are defined outside of the script.
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Apr 16, 2011
I am trying to include my directory /usr/sbin in it's serch path for executable files using an environment variable. Would the input be: PATH="/usr/sbin"? And also upon start up, my shell should create the PRINTER environment variable which should resolve to the word sales...would that input be: PRINTER="sales"? If someone could help me with these two questions,
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Jul 13, 2010
I have bunch of environment variables that i have to set always for my work.Someone mentioned i can write a script to dp this and i googled it but haven't been successful so far and have to manually do them every time. I have a tcsh shell.I read that i need to change the .login or .tcshrc files but havent been successful in finding these.
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Jun 15, 2010
I can setup variables in ~/.bashrc for my own shells. I can also setup variables globally in /etc/bashrc.but then how do I setup variables for a group in Linux? So that users who belong to this group will see the variables, but not others?
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Oct 27, 2010
I want to export the env variables in a file using a script,i tried using the below:for var in 'env'
do
var2=env|awk -F '=' '{print$1}'
echo "$var;export $var2">file.txt
[code]...
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Nov 9, 2010
How do I concatenate two environment variables in bash?
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Feb 20, 2011
I've created a 32-bit chroot on my AMD64 installation. It works pretty well when I just type 'dchroot' but if I try to execute a 32-bit program from 64-bit land using 'dchroot <command>', the environment variables are all screwed up. I know I can use -d or --preserve-environment to keep my 64-bit environment but I don't want to do that because I want my PATH to change when I go into 32-bit land. Here's an example of what I am talking about:
Code:
me@box:~$ dchroot "echo $PATH"
I: [x86 chroot] Running command: ?echo $PATH?
[code]...
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Jun 30, 2010
I've just noticed something odd with 'su'. When you run 'su' with both the '-' (aka -l) and -c command options like this: "su -l user -c command" it doesn't appear to run /etc/profile before running the specified command even though the -l option is specified. If you run "su -l user" without the -c it does run /etc/profile.
Now, on other linux such as fedora it works as expected and runs both /etc/profile followed by the command specified on the '-c'. I'm fairly sure it used to work this way on Slackware (and every other UNIX I've ever used) too. "su -l root -c env" is a good way to see, as you'll find most the environment variables are missing.
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Jan 8, 2011
I edited /etc/profile to look like:
# /etc/profile: system-wide .profile file for the Bourne shell (sh(1))
# and Bourne compatible shells (bash(1), ksh(1), ash(1), ...).
if [ "`id -u`" -eq 0 ]; then
[code]....
When i type env, it just shows: PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin It also shows JAVA_HOME, CLASSPATH and others were set up. Trying to get updatetool in glassfish usable for any user and during any session. I did the export command in a shell, and it worked, but not after closing the session. how to do environment variables.
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Dec 24, 2009
I am new to Linux. I installed JDK and Apache Tomcat recently but the problem is every time I want to work with them, I have to set the environment variables. I want to run tomcat as a service so that I don't have to set those system variables every time.Can it be done in any way? I am using Tomcat 5.5 and my Kernel version is 2.6.21-1.3194.fc7.
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